Grammar.ppt

1、Unit 5 Food,说课老师：徐州经济开发区工业学校 张方方,江苏教育出版社教材 Book1,Grammar,Key Elements,Textbook Analysis,Students Analysis,Black design,Methodology,Procedures,Contents,StatusFunctions Teaching Aims Difficult points and Main focus,Aims on knowledge Aims on ability Aims on emotion,Get the students to learn the usage o

2、f the simple present tense and simple past tense,Enable the students to use the simple present tense to express present actions properly in different situations. 2. Enable the students to use the simple past tense to express past actions properly in different situations.,Enable the students to commu

3、nicate with others well by properly using the two patterns,1.Get the students to master the usage of the simple present tense and simple past tense 2. Enable the students to lean to use the simple present tense to express present actions properly 3. Enable the students to use the simple past tense t

4、o express past actions properly.,1.They are poor in English. 2.Some students are not active in the class, because they are afraid of making mistakes.,Methodology,Task-based teaching 2. Cooperative learning,Teaching aids,Multimedia,Step 1 Revision and lead in Check the homework exercises. 2. Dictate

5、some new words and expressions.,Step 2 learning Show three groups of sentences with different functions 2. Ask the students to read these sentences carefully and pay attention to the colorful words and summarize the usage of the simple present tense,一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语every day, usually, a

6、lways, often, sometimes, on Sunday等连用。 I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。 一般现在时表示客观存在及普遍真理。如： Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 注意：此种用法即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如： I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。 一般现

7、在时表示格言或警句。如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 一般现在时表示目前的情况或状态。如： I am a teacher. 我是教师。 Peter writes good Chinese but does not speak well. 彼得汉语写得不错，讲的可不行。 以here, there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。如： Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。 There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。,Step 4 Comparion 1.

8、Ask the students to read the two groups of sentences in the table carefully and compare the verbs with the above several sentences 3. The teacher should help students to summarize the usage of the simple past tense 1.表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 例：I talked to her last week. My mother was ill yesterday. 2.表示过去

9、习惯性的动作。 例：He came to the lab twice week. When Jack was a child, he always asked his parents to tell him stories. 3.在时间、条件状语从句中，常用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 例：They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him. 常与一般过去时连用的时间副词： yesterday 昨天last year 去年at that time 在那时 yesterday morning 昨天上午just now 刚才two days ago 两天前a few days ago 几天前that day 那天in 1999 在1999年in the old days 在过去的日子