be-going-to的用法(讲义及答案)

1、be-going-to的用法 ( 讲义及答案 )be going to 的用法(讲义 )be going to 的概念和用法The Greens are going to watch a movie tomorrow.Li Lei is going to play volleyball next week.I m going tostudy medicine at a university when I grow up.1. be going to 可表示将要 生的 作或安排，或打算、 划、决定要做的事，可翻 成“将要；打算” 。2. 常与 tomorrow, next year 等表将来的

2、状 或 when 引 的表将来的 状 从句 用。3. be 随主 人称 行相 的 化4. 后加 原形： be going to do ：1. 明天我打算步行去上学。I m _ _ go to school on foot tomorrow.2. 后天他 划去爬山。They _ going to _ the mountain the day aftertomorrow.3. 我父母 个周末打算去游泳。My parents _ _ _ _ this weekend.4. 她打算 大当一名老 。She _ _ _ _ a teacher when she grows up.5. Black 一家打算

3、两天后离开北京。The Blacks _ _ _ _ Beijing in two days.句式变换I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.否定句： I m not going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.一般疑 句： Are you going to visit your grandparents tomorrow?回答： Yes, I am. / No, I m not.特殊疑 句： Who are you going to visit tomorrow? ：1. He is going to ta

4、ke a bus to the zoo. ( 否定句 )_2. We are going to play basketball after school. ( 一般疑 句 )_23. Is Mary going to live here? ( 行否定回答 )_4. I m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划 部分提 )_5. I m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划 部分提 )_三、 be going to + 地点如果表示打算去某地，可直接用be going to + 地点They

5、re going to go to Beijing for a holiday.= They re going to Beijing for a holiday. I m going to go to school by bus.= I m going to school by bus. ：1. 他 打算明年去澳大利 。_2. 我 不打算去美国了。_3. 你打算什么 候去上海？_含 be going to 结构的 there be 句型1. be going to 放在 there be 的中 构成there is/are going tobe，第一个be 跟后 的主 保持一致，第二个be 动

6、词用原形。表示“某 /某地将要有”。十分 后将要有一 影。There is going to be a film in 10 minutes.今天下午将要有两个会 。There are going to be two meetings this afternoon.下周 个小 将要有一 足球比 和两 球比 。There is going to be a football game and two basketball games in thetown next week.2. 句式 There is going to be a film in 10 minutes. 否定句： There is

7、n tgoing to be a film in 10 minutes. 一般疑 句： Is there going to be a film in 10 minutes? 回答： Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.3特殊疑问句： What is there going to be in 10 minutes?练习：1.下午 5 点将要有一场比赛。There _ _ _ _ a match at 5 pm.2. 明天将会有两场电影。There _ _ _ _ two movies tomorrow.3. There is going to be a meeting

8、 in two hours. ( 变为一般疑问句并作否定回答 )_4. There is going to be a football game in our school. ( 就划线部分提问 )_5. There is going to be a football game in our school. ( 就划线部分提问 )_Exercises一、单选()1. I am going _ my grandparents this weekend.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visits()2. My sister wants a new dress.

9、She_ it to the party.A. wearsB. wearC. woreD. is going to wear()3. _ you _ wash your clothes tonight?A. Are; go toB. Is; going toC. Are; going toD. Are; going()4. How s the weather tomorrow, Rose? There is going to _ a snow storm.A. haveB. beC. isD. are()5. There _ a basketball match between Class O

10、ne andClassThree this afternoon.A. is going to haveB. haveC. are going to beD. is going to be二、用所给动词的适当形式填空6. What are you going to do at the party tomorrow?I_ _ _ _ (play) the piano.7. _ she _ _ _(have) a math lesson tomorrow?48. We _ _ _ _ (not do) housework this evening.9. There _ _ _ _(be) a par

11、ty next Friday.三、完成句子10. He s going to tell me all about it. (变为一般疑问句 )_ he _ _ _ you all about it?11. I m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. ( 就划线部分提问 )_12. Jim is going to Zhengzhou by plane. ( 就划线部分提问 )_13. The students of Class One had a field trip last Sunday.(用 nextSunday 改写 )The student

12、s of Class One _ _ _ _ a fieldtrip next Sunday.14. 他没有打算住那间小屋。 (用 be going to 翻译 ) He _ _ _ _ in that small house.15. 我叔叔今晚要去北京。 (用 be going to 翻译 )_16. 下周日将要有一场音乐会。 (用 be going to 翻译 )_5【参考答案】be going to 的概念和用法练习：1. going to2. are; climb3. are going to swim4. is going to be/become5. are going to le

13、ave句式变换练习：1. He isntgoing to take a bus to the zoo.2. Are you going to play basketball after school?3. No, she isnt.4. What are you going to do with David tomorrow?5. When are you going to fly a kite with David?be going to + 地点练习：1. Theyre going to Australia next year.2. We arentgoing to America.3.

14、When are you going to Shanghai?含 be going to 结构的 there be 句型练习：1. is going to be2. are going to be3. Is there going to be a meeting in two hours? No, there isn t.4. Where is there going to be a football game?5. What is there going to be in your school?Exercises一、15：BDCBD二、66. am going to play7. Is; going to have8. arentgoing to do9. is going to be三、10. Is; goin