人教版初中英语七年级下册unit3-单元检测

1、Unit 3单元检测一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1. She is a_ girl with two big eyes.A. sixyearsoldB. sixyearold C. six years oldD. six year old2. Does your father go to work by _ car every day?No, he sometimes takes _ bus.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填；aD. a; 不填3. What do you _ Changchun?It is a beautiful city.A. likeB. like

2、 about C. think ofD. think over4. How do you get _Beijing?I get_ there by train.A. to; toB. /; to C. to; /D. in; /5. There are _ apples in the box and _ water in the cup.A. much; manyB. many; muchC. many; manyD. much; much6. It took _ people three months to build this great building.A. two hundredsB

3、. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. two hundred of7. Its interesting _ us to swim in the river.A. ofB. inC. withD. for8. You can _ the street when the light is green. Dont go _ it when the light is red.A. across; crossB. cross; throughC. cross; acrossD. through; cross9. It takes the old teacher half a year

4、 _ the book.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finishes10. _ do you get to Shanghai?By train.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where11. How _ is it from Xian to Dunhuang?Its less than 3 _ flight.A. long; hoursB. far; hoursC. long; hoursD. far; hours12. In our school, most students go to school_. A. take the s

5、chool bus B. on the school busC. by the school bus D. at the school bus13. Please turn to page _ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty14. What can I do _ my dream _？A. to make; come true B. make; come trueC. make; came true D. making; to come true15. I

6、 am _ of dogs. Please take your dog out of the house.A. boringB. interested C. difficultD. afraid二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)My name is Bob. Im a middle school student. I _16 about two kilometers from school. I usually _17 home and go to school at about 630.I usually get to school _18.Because its not far, it

7、_19 me about 10 minutes. But sometimes I _20 there. It takes 15 minutes.My friend Nick usually goes to school by bus. He usually _21 at 530 every day. Then he has _22 quick breakfast and goes to school at six. First he _23 the street and walks to the bus stop. Then the bus takes him to school. It us

8、ually takes him forty minutes _24 to school. He is never _25 of getting to school late because the bus is always on time.16. A. stayB. liveC. buyD. play17. A. leaveB. crossC. likeD. tell18. A. on bikeB. by bikeC. by the bikeD. in a bike19. A. spendsB. enjoysC. takesD. finds20. A. walkB. on footC. wa

9、lksD. on feet21. A. gets upB. get upC. got upD. gets22. A. theB. aC. anD. /23. A. teachesB. ridesC. crossesD. drives24. A. getsB. gettingC. getD. to get25. A. oldB. funnyC. busyD. afraid三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AMany people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport(飞机场) is usually far

10、from the city. You have to get to the airport early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains

11、 are safe. Train stations are usually in the cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you

12、dont need to get to the train station or the bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.26. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because its fast.B. Because its safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.D. Because its

13、 cheap.27. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can see lots of interesting things.D. You can walk around in the train.28. If you want to take a lot of things with you, which is the best for you to take?A. A bus. B. A car.C. A train. D. A bi

14、ke.29. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You neednt go to a station.B. You can start your journey when you want to.C. Sometimes there are too many cars on the road.D. You neednt go to a bus stop.30. What does the writer think of the transportation(交通)?A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go t

15、o and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because its fast.BAnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from the bank. I u

16、sually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6：30 am and take the train at 7 am. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to the bank. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from(在对过) the lake. I can

17、walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.NancyIm a waiter. I work in a restaurant(饭店) from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to t

18、he restaurant. It takes me about twentyfive minutes to get to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。31. What time does Anna usually arrive at her bank?_32. How does Joe often go to school?_33. How far does Nancy live from her restaurant?_34. Who is never l

19、ate for work?_35. How long does it take Nancy to get to work?_四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)(一)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。36. My _(梦想) is to be an actor in the future.37. Many_(村民) never leave their hometown.(南充)38. That is a _(真实的) story. We all like it.39. _(每个) student can go to the park with us this weekend.40. His gran

20、dfather is _(七十) years old this year.(二)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。来源:学_科_网41. A quarter is the same in meaning as fifteen m_. 42. I am n_ here, so I dont know the way to the station.43. My sister usually d_ her car to work.44. You can take the s_ or the bus to the hospital.45. Some people on the farm(农场) can r

21、_ the horse.来源:学*科*网五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A：Good morning, Bill. How did you get to school today?B：_46A：Do you usually get to school by car?B：_47 I usually ride my bike to school.A：_48B：Because I got up late. My father took me to school.A：_49B：About ten minutes.A：How far do you live from school?B：_50 It

22、usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bike.A. Yes, I do.B. How long did it take?C. No, I dont.D. I usually take the bus.E. About five miles.F. I took a car.G. Why didnt you get to school by bike today?六、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)minute, many, true, far, leave, ride, afraid, kilometer, subway, vi

23、llageMary is a middle school student. She lives _51 from her school. So she always takes the _52 there. It takes about 20 _53. On the way, she likes watching people and relaxing. Alan lives 15 _54 from school. He usually _55 his bike to school. Between his home and school, there are two _56. He can

24、meet _57 people on the way, so he isnt _58 to be alone. He always _59 home at 7: 00 in the morning. And he is never late for school. Its _60 that he can take the school bus, but he doesnt like it. He doesnt have any friends on the bus. Its boring.七、书面表达(25分)假如你是陈明，你在美国的笔友Mike 来信向你询问你平时上学的方式，请根据下表中的信

25、息，给你的笔友写封邮件，向他介绍一下自己上学的方式并谈谈你的感受。要求：1. 语言通顺、流畅，可适当发挥； 2. 70 词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。家校距离5 kilometers起床的时间 7：00去上学的时间7：30步行去地铁站about 10 minutes乘坐地铁about 15 minutesDear Mike, Thank you for your last email. Now let me tell you how I go to school._Yours,Chen Ming参考答案及解析一、1.B2C点拨：用语法分析法解题。方式介词by后直接加交通工具，所以第一个空不填

26、； takea/ an/the/ ones交通工具表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。故选C。 3C4C点拨：get to后跟地点名词；当后面是副词时要省略to。Beijing是地点名词；there是副词，故选C。5B6C点拨：句意：好几百人花了三个月的时间来建造这座巨大的楼房。hundred前有具体数字时，其后不加s，不加of; hundred前没有具体数字时，其后要加s，且其后要加of。故选C。7D8C点拨：用分析句子结构法解题。第一个句子中缺少谓语动词，所以要用动词，排除A和D两项；第二个空后的it指代the street，表示“穿过”街道要用go across，所以选C。9C10.A11D点拨：

27、用语境分析法及语法分析法解题。由答语可知提问距离，故用how far；“3小时”是3 hours，名词所有格形式是3 hours。故选D。12B13.D14.A15.D二、16.B17.A18B点拨：用介词表示交通方式时，要用“in/on a/the/ones交通工具”或“by交通工具”，故选B。19C点拨：此处指“花费”作者大约10分钟。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型。选C。20A21A点拨：句意：他每天通常在五点半起床。get up起床，根据副词usually，可知此处用一般现在时；主语是He，故谓语用单三形式。故选A。22B23.C24.D25D点拨：用语境分析法解题。由从句“因为公共汽车总是很按时”可知他不必“害怕”迟到，故选D。三、A26. A点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Planes are fast.”可知选A。27. B28.B29.C30A点拨：由第一段内容可知作者觉得进出飞机场花费很多时间。故选A。B31. At about 7：30 in the morning.32He often goes to school by boat. /By boat.33Its about five kilometers. /About five kilomete