人教版英语九年级 Unit1 单元知识点总结 - 党政事业 -

1、人教版英语九年级 Unit1 单元知识点总结 - 党政事业 - PAGE PAGE 2人教新目标英语九年级unit1单元知识点 重点短语1.by doing sth2.by working with a group通过同小组一起学习3.by making word cards通过制作单词卡片4.by listening to tapes通过听录音磁带5.by asking sb for help通过向某人求助6.by watching videos英文节目7.by listening to a tape and repeating out loud通过听录音和大声重复朗读8.by having

2、 conversations with friends通过和朋友一起会话9.by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot通过记笔记、做大量的练习和阅读10.by writing e-mails to my pen pals通过给笔友写电子邮件11.by reading books and newspapers 通过读书看报12.by speaking English with my classmates 通过和同学讲英语13.by memorizing sentence patterns 通过记句型14.by doing grammar

3、exercises 通过做语法练习15.by reading English books enough to do sth 的转换20.give a report作报告21.at first起初22.word by word逐词逐句地23.the secret to language learning 学习语言的秘诀24.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事=be afraid that+宾语从句be afraid of sth interesting 新事物坐.”by bus乘公共汽车2）by+地点，“在.的旁边；靠近.”by the lake在湖边3）by+时间，“截止到.；不

4、迟于.” by ten十点前常连用的短语：by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地 one by one 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地by the time 到为止 by oneself 独自地 by hand 用手 by the end of 到 末尾go suchthat 引导的结果状语从句句型有：so +形容词 an +单数名词+that 从句=such+ a 不可数名词 + that从句She is so lovely a girl that we

5、love her very much.=She is such a lovely girly that we love her very much.她是一个这么可爱的女孩，以至于我们都喜欢她。当名词前有many ,much, few, little修饰时，用so而不用such ,所以有so many little +不可数名词sothat 句型的否定形式可用tooto do sth或notenough to do sth 化成简单句He is so young that he cant go to school.=He is too young to go to school.=He is n

6、ot old enough to go to school.他太小而不能上学。so that引导的目的状语从句so that =in order that +主语+maycan willthough , even if Though his father is very old, he is quite strong.尽管他的父亲年纪大了，但身体还很强壮。=His father is very old, but he is quite strong.even if =even though “即使”也不能与but连用。Even if you say so , I do not believe

7、it.即使你那么说了，但我还是不相信它。whatever= no matter what 无论什么（理解疑问代词 doing 注意什么get used to doing 习惯于干什么 make a contribution to 对有贡献 look forward to doing 期望干什么考点6.动名词考查：practice doing sth 练习干某事keep doing sth 一直干某事miss doing sth 思念干某事mind doing sth 介意干某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事finish doing sth 完成某事feel like doing s

8、th 想要干某事be busy doing sth 忙于干某事cant help doing sth 情不自禁地干某事have fun doing sth 在干某事方面玩的愉快11have trouble (in) doing sth 在干某事方面有困难12give up doing sth 放弃干某事13put off doing sth 推迟，延期干某事14by doing sth ; be afraid of doing ; make a mistake in doing ; 动名词中考中主要考查：及物动词后；介词后；和固定短语搭配的动名词；作主语的动名词，其作主语谓语要用单数形式。lo

9、ok常搭配短语区分：look up 查找(跟代词作宾语，代词放中间)look after 照顾 =take care of look like 看起来像 =be like=be similar to look out 当心，小心=be carefullook through 浏览 look for 寻找 look forward to 期待look around 向四周看=look about havefeel aboutthink over 仔细考虑 think up 想出来 =come up with想出，提出try短语区分：try on 试穿try to do sth 努力做某事 侧重尽

10、力做 try doing sth 试图做某事 侧重尝试做try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事have a try 试一试come短语区分：come from 来自=be from come back 回来 come out 出来,主考出版，发行无被动结构 come on 加油，快点 come in 进来 come over to sp顺便来访某地drop in on sb顺便拜访某人=drop by sb come true 实现 （主语常是梦想） come up with 想出join take part in区

11、分： join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。join the army 党 join the club 加入俱乐部join in 后接活动名称 join sb. 加入到某个人群之中take part in 参加 ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。mistake用法总结：分名词和动词mistake mistook mistaken v 错误make mistakes 出错 make mistakes in 在某方面放错mistake for 把误认为 by mistake 错误地learn用法总结：learnlearnedlearnt v 学习

12、learner初学者learn about 了解learn from sb. 向某人学习learn to do sth 学着做某事learn by oneself= teach oneself 自学call用法总结：call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 给某人打电话call on sb. 拜访某人called=named 叫做（作后置定语） a boy called Tom with the name of= called = named 名叫Thats the girl namedpractice口语技

13、巧 man一部有趣的电影 sth + 形容词 使某人或某物处于某种状态 I cant get the pronunciation right.我不能正确发音。get sb sth + doing sth.使某人或某物一直干什么。 You must get the machine running all the time.你必须让机器一直运行。get sb hard important good clever of sb to do sth.find think+ it + 形容词+ to do sth.发现、感到、认为干是怎么样的It is useful for you to learn English well.Its too hard to understand spoken English. 听懂英语口语太难了。It is important for us to protect the environment .Its very kind of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了。Why did Wei Fen find it difficul