2014年四川省达州市中考英语招生考试试卷及答案（附听力材料）-打印版

1、真题试卷 可打印版2014年四川省达州市中考英语招生考试试卷及答案（附听力材料）达州市2014年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英语本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分。第卷1至8页，第卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。第卷（选择题共80分）温馨提示：1.答第卷前，请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。2.每小题选出正确答案后，请用2B铅笔将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。3.考试结束后，请监考老师将本试卷和机读卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节满分20分）第一节(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳

2、选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。第二节(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读三遍。听第6段材料，回答67题。6.HowlongdidLucyskatetoday?A.Forthreehours.B.Forsixhours.C.Forsevenhours.7.Whobo

3、ughtthefirstpairofskatesforLucy?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandmother.听第7段材料，回答810题。8.WhatsJimdoingnow?A.HeswatchingTV.B.Hessleeping.C.HeslisteningtoMP4.9.Whopackedthecamera?A.Jimhimself.B.Jimsfather.C.Jimsmother.10.Whatstherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C

4、.Motherandson.听第8段材料，回答1113题。11.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.12.Whatsthemansfavoritecolor?A.White.B.Green.C.Blue.13.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.14.B.40.C.50.听第9段材料，回答1416题。14.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Towriteanarticle.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Torecyclepaper.15.Howmanywaysdotheytalkaboutsaving

5、theenvironment?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Fromthedialogue,weknowtheboywilltellhisparentsto_.A.turnonthelightsB.takeplasticbagsforshoppingC.takeabagforshopping听下面一段独白，回答1720题。17.Norawasbornin_.A.MoscowB.ChinaC.Australia18.NoramovedtoMoscowbecause_.A.shelikedthecityinRussiaB.shehadalotoffriendsthereC.her

6、fatherhadanewjobthere19.Noraenjoyed_withherfriendsbeforemovingtoMoscow.A.swimmingB.skatingC.running20.Fromthepassage,weknowNora_herlifeinMoscownow.A.dislikesB.lovesC.minds第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分30分）第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Look!Thereisamonkeyeating_appleinthetree.En,_

7、monkeyisverycute.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;anD.an;the22.Excuseme,isthis_newpencilsharpener?Yes,its_.Heboughtitjustnow.A.Toms;hisB.Tom;hisC.Toms;hersD.Toms;yours23.AfterP.E.,Ioftenfeelverythirsty.Whynotbuysome_todrink?A.breadB.noodlesC.applejuiceD.teas24.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?_.A.ShedoesthehouseworkB.Sheisanur

8、seC.SheisverythinD.Shelooksveryyoung25.ImsorryI_myexercisebookathomethismorning.Itdoesntmater.Dontforget_itherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring26.Myteachersoftenencourageme_morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.Yourteachersideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,_youwill

9、be.A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happierC.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier27.Haveyouever_anamusementpark?Yes,Ihave.I_FunTimesAmusementParklastyear.A.beento,havegonetoB.goneto,havebeentoC.goto,wenttoD.beento,wentto28.Wehavenoidea_.ItsheardthatheisMr.Greensson.A.wherehecomesfromB.ifdoeshelivehereC

10、.whoheisD.whoishe29.Icalledyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.Sorry,Iwithmyparents_atthattime.A.wasshoppingB.wereshoppingC.areshoppingD.wentshopping30.Judysneverbeenlateforschool,_she?_.Sheisalwaysthefirsttogettoschooleverymorning.A.is;YesB.has;NoC.isnt;YesD.hasnt;No31.Whatkindofmoviesdoyo

11、ulike?Ilikemovies_scarymonsters.A.whichhasB.thathaveC.whathasD.whyhave32.Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.Youreright.SoIdrather_anhourswalktoworkthanconsider_acar.A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving33.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthesportsmeeting_ontime?Hardtosay.Ifit_tomorrow,we

12、llhavetoputitoff.A.willhold;rainsB.willbeheld;rainsC.willbeheld;willrainD.holds;willrain34.Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.Soitis.IfI_them,I_ashowerathome.A.am;wouldtakeB.were;willtakeC.was;wouldtakeD.were;wouldtake35.WouldyoumindifIturnontheradio?_.Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.A.No,

13、Idontmind B.NotatallC.Betternot D.Thatsallright第二节完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。ATheMalaysiangovernmentannouncedthatMalaysianflightMH370lostthecontactwiththeAirTrafficControl36themorningofMarch8th.Theflight37at00:41a.m.thatmorningandplannedtoarriveinBe

14、ijingat6:30a.m.Itcarried239passengers,38154Chinese.Thepassengerscomefrom14countriesandareas.Nobodyknowswhathappenedtotheplane.Overtwentycountriestookpartin39it.OnMarch24,PrimeMinisterofMalaysiasaidthatMH370crashedinsouthernIndianOceanandnoneofthepassengerssurvived.Whenweheardthebadnews,wewereverysad

15、.Sofartheplanewreckage(飞机残骸)40yet.Wehopetheywillfinditsoon.36.A.inB.atC.onD.for37.A.takesoffB.landedC.wastakenoffD.tookoff38.A.includingB.exceptC.besidesD.inclusion39.A.searchingoutB.searchingforC.lookingforD.lookingout40.A.hasntbeenfoundedB.wasntfoundC.hasntbeenfoundD.hasbeenfoundBNotonlyadultsbuta

16、lsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlife.Hereisasurveyshowingthemainproblemsof41.Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave42homeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexams43.Andparentsusuallysendthem44differentclassesatweekends.Asaresult,somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(书虫).Onholidays,theycouldhardlyhave45t

17、imetodowhattheyareinterestedin.Nowmoreandmoreteenagers46short-sighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep47foralongtimewithouthavingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Some48toomuchwatchingTV.49seriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,buttheytakelittleexer

18、cise.Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto50theproblem.Theyshouldmakeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.41.A.adultB.adultsC.teenagerD.teenagers42.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo43.A.joinB.tobetakenC.totakeD.tojoin44.A.toB.forC.ofD.in45.A.ourownB.theirownC.hisownD.theyow

19、n46.A.aregetingB.aregettingC.gotD.arebecome47.A.redB.readC.toreadD.reading48.A.payB.costC.spendD.take49.A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Some50.A.doingwithB.dowithC.dealingwithD.dealwith第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分30分）第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共11小题，每小题2分，计22分）ASadnessandhappinessareoftentalkedaboutb

20、ypeopleintheirsparetime.Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousaGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Thatstosay,wemakeourownhappin

21、ess.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,whichwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylifessimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourf

22、avoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Stu

23、diesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoudoabove,youwillbehappy.51.Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?A.O

24、ne.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.52.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,youcan_.A.listentoyourfavoritemusicB.remembersomeproblemsC.thinkaboutgettingintocollegeD.readabadbook53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringyoulastinghappiness.B.Ifyouwanttofeelh

25、appier,youcangoshoppingforanelderlyperson.C.Spendingsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuturecanenjoythepresent.D.Activepersonmayliveahappierlifethaninactiveperson.54.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoliveahappylife.B.Howtodependuponourselves.C.Howtohelptheoldpeople.D.Howtogetagoodjob.BDoyouknowwhysomanya

26、nimalsdonotstayinoneplace?Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherplaceatacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwateran

27、dmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled“salmon”(鲑鱼).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itwillreturntoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddies.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theylea

28、vetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstartto

29、walkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherplace,butatothertimeswedont.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.55.Thereasonformostoftheanimalstomoveis_.A.togetawayfromun-crowdedplacesB.tofindtheirownparentsC

30、.towanttokillthemselvesD.tofindfoodmoreeasily56.Wheredoesyoungsalmon(鲑鱼)spenditslife?A.Infreshwater.B.Insaltwater.C.Inmountainhomes.D.Initsbirthplace.57.Whendothelobsters(龙虾)begintomoveanotherplace?A.Whentheirhomesbecometoocrowded.B.Whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives.C.Whentheywanttogivebirth.D.Whe

31、ntheirfoodiseatenup.58.Theunderlinedwordmigrationinthepassagemeans_.A.迁徙B.习性C.运动D.寻觅CInmodernsociety,peopleusemoneyeveryday.Itseemsthatitisveryimportantinourlife.Thatsbecausewithoutmoneyyoucantbuyanygoods(商品)youwant.ButIthinkfewpeopleknowthehistoryofmoney.Longago,peopledidnotneedmoney.Theylivedonwil

32、danimals,fruitsandotherplants.Astimepassed,peoplelearnedtoraiseanimalsandcrops.Sometimes,familiesproducedmorethantheyneeded,sotheystartedtotradewithotherfamilies.Later,peoplebegantousemoneyasameansofexchange.However,itwasnotthekindofmoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,salt,largestones,etc.Duringthe6

33、00sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Theysoonfoundthatcoinswereeasiertocarrythangoodsandlastedalongtime.Later,countriesbegantomaketheirwoncoins.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyasearlyasthe11thcentury.TheItaliantravelerMarcoPolosawtheChineseusingmoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.However,E

34、uropeancountriesdidnotstartusingpapermoneyuntil1600s.Today,wehavemanywaystopayforthings.Wedonotusecoinsorpapermoney.Often,peopleprefertopayforthingsbycard.Payingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof“real”money.59.Peopleused_asameansofexchangebeforethe7thcenturyBC.A.papermoneyB.cardC.larg

35、estoneD.coins60.Fromthepassage,weknowthatEuropeancountriesusedpapermoneyinthe_.A.11thcenturyB.12thcenturyC.16thcenturyD.17thcentury61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEinthisarticle?A.MarcoPolowasfromCanada.B.ChineseusedpapermoneyearlierthanItaly.C.Todaypeopleoftenprefertopayforthingsbysalt.D.Carryingaroundm

36、uch“real”moneyiseasierandsaferthanPayingwithacard.第二节根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。（本题共4小题，每小题2分，计8分）Oureyesareveryimportant.Butmanyofuspaylittleattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.62.Thereareseveralcauses

37、leadingtoyourpooreyesight.LikeTelevisions,computersandreading.Somethingdirtycancauseredness(红肿)andtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.63.Forexample,wearingsunglassescanserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays(紫外线)inthestrongsunlight.Somef

38、oodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.64.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.65.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant

39、,nomatterhowoldapersonis.A.YoumustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthingsB.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoapersonseyesight,tooC.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,tooD.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace达州市2014年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语第卷（共40分）温馨提示：1.答第卷前，请考生务必将

40、座位号和密封线内相关内容按要求写在规定位置。2.用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在试卷上，不能使用铅笔和涂改液题号第四部分第五部分第六部分第七部分第八部分总分总分人口语应用任务型阅读词汇运用完成句子书面表达得分第四部分口语应用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）得分评卷人从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）Gary:Hi,Tony,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Tony:ImgoingtoDazhou.Gary:Dazhou?66A.Letstakethetraintheretomorrow.B.Whynottakethebusthere

41、tomorrow?C.WhyareyougoingtoDazhou?D.Whatkindofmatchisit?E.Wouldyouliketogowithme?F.Ourschoolwilltakepartinthesportsmeeting.G.Whereisitgoingtobeheld?Tony:Becausethereisgoingtobeasportsmeeting.Alltheathletesfromdifferentschoolswillgothere.Gary:67,right?Tony:Yeah!Gary:En,Howwonderful!Tony:68Gary:Idlike

42、toverymuch.Istheregoingtobeavolleyballmatch?Tony:Yes,thereis.Gary:69Tony:ItwillbeheldinDazhouStadium.Gary:Bytheway,howshallwegothere?Tony:70,shallwe?Gary:Allright.Good-bye!Tony:Good-bye!9.70.第五部分任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）得分评卷人根据短文后所给的任务，完成71-75小题.Whatwillourworldbelikein2020?Maybenooneknows.Be

43、causeweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Butitsveryinterestingtomakesomepredictions.Herearesomeexcitingpredictions.LanguagesEnglishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage,butChineseshouldbethesecond.Now,manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChineseAtheirsecondlanguage.WaterWaterwillbecomeasexpensiveasoilbecausem

44、anyriverswilldisappear.Wewillhavetosavewaterandpaymoreforcleanwater.EducationandScienceStudentswontgotoschool.Theywillstayathomeandstudyonline.StudentsfromallovertheworldmaystudytogetherBtheInternet.Wemayeatmoregenetically(转基因)modifiedfood.Andmorerobotswillbearoundus.Lotsofdangerhouseworkwillbedoneb

45、ythem.LivingPeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.Perhapstherewillbebigtowns,factoriesandfarmsunderthesea,too.Eputer,the,answers,will,all,the,to,their,people,problems,give.Everyonewillhavetelephonesinthepockets,too,andtheywillbeabletotalktotheirfriendsallovertheworld.任务

46、一:请在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。(每空一词)71.A._B._任务二:请将文中处句子译成汉语。72._。任务三:请将文中处划线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出，并改正在横线上。73._任务四:请将文中处的斜体单词连成句子。74._.任务五:75.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout_.A.educationandscienceB.theschoollifeC.thelifeinthefutureD.themostpopularlanguage第六部分词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）得分评卷人用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限

47、用一次。vegetable,it,healthy,long,beauty,will,argue,become,symbol,withOncetherewasan76betweenthecolors.Eachcolorthoughtitwasthebestandmostimportant.Soeachcolorlookeddownuponothers.Herearetheirdebates.Greensaid:“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthe77oflifeandhope.Imthecolorofgrass,treesandleaves.78me,allani

48、malswoulddie.”Yellowlaughed:“Ibringhappinessandwarmthintotheworld.Everytimepeoplelookatayellowsunflower,theystarttosmile.Withoutmethere79benofun.”Orangeshouted:“Iamthecolorof80andstrength.Ihavethemostimportantvitamins(维生素).Thinkofcarrots,81andoranges.WhenIappearinthesky,everyoneisshockedatmybeautyan

49、dnobodygivesanotherthoughttoanyofyou.”Redcouldno82standit,”Iamthecolorofdangerandbravery.Iamwillingtofightforacause.Ibringfireintotheblood.”Theirvoices83louderandlouder.Thethunder(雷)gotangryandtherainstartedtopour.Whentheybecamecalm,therainsaid,“Youfoolishcolors.Dontyouknowthateachofyouisunique(p得分评

50、卷人第七部分完成句子（共两节满分10分）第一节：句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。86.Theweatheristoohottoday.(对划线部分提问)_theweatherliketoday?87.Emmadoesherhomeworkeveryevening.(变为否定句)Emma_herhomeworkeveryevening.88.Doestheearthgoaroundthesun?Susanwantedtoknow.（将两句合并为一句）Susanwantedtoknow_theearth_aroundthesun.89.Look!Somes

51、tudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改为被动语态)Look!Theclassroom_cleanedbysomestudents.90.Jimisthetallestboyinhisclass.(改为同义句)Jimistallerthan_boyinhisclass.第二节：汉译英（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。91.当你遇到生活中的困难时，你应该把它们视为挑战。Whenyoumeetproblemsinyourlife,youshould_them_challenges.92.幸运的是，他母亲很有耐心，没有放弃帮助他。Luckily,hismotherwasvery_anddidnt_uphelpinghim.93.球迷们期盼着2014巴西世界杯的到来。Thefootballfansare_tothecomingofFIFAWorldCupB