沪教版八下英语期中试题

1、沪教版八下英语期中试题期中测试练（总分： 120 分，时间： 90 分钟）卷 I（ 60 分）I. 听力测试（ 20 分）（一）听句子，选择与句子情景相关的图片(句子读两遍 )1.ABC2.ABC3.作图说明：作图说明：作图说明：ABC4.学生在班上学生在班上学生在班上说英语听英语写英语ABC5.ABC（二）听对话，选择正确的答案(对话读两遍 )6.A. Lao She Teahouse B. Beijing Station C. Library7.A Swimming.B Tennis.C Basketball.8.A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants9.A.

2、 busB. bikeC. car10. A. Because he has to learn English.B. Because he has to look after his little brother.C. We dontknow.（三）听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。(对话读两遍 )听第一段对话，完成11-12 小题。11 What is Tom doing?A Reading a book.B Watching TV.C Listening to the radio.12 What is Tom going to be when he grows up?A A writer.

3、B A teacher.C An animal doctor.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。沪教版八下英语期中试题13 Where does the woman want to go?A Beihai Park.B Beichuan Park.C Beijing Park.14 Which bus should the woman take?A No 6.B No 16.C No 60.15 What does the woman think of the city?A Small and beautiful.B Big and beautiful. C Big, beautiful b

4、ut crowded in some places.（四）听短文选择正确答案(短文读两遍）16. What was Li Hong like before?A. Shy.B. Serious.C. Careless.17. What was she afraid to do in the English classes?A. Recite texts.B. Answer questions.C. Write compositions.18. When did she begin to show interest in English?A. Five years ago.B. At the ag

5、e of 16.C. After going to middle school.19. How did she learn English in her free time?A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English corner.20. What does she hope to do?II. 单项填空（ 15 分）21. Could you give me some?Why don tyou join an English club and do mo

6、re practice?A. interestB. adviceC. voiceD. chance22. My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?That s easy. Practiseit as much as possible.A. speakB. speaks C. speakingD. to speak23. Helen, dontforget _ the windows when you leave. A. to close B. close C. closing D. closes24.I think physics is very

7、difficult to learn. Do youme?A. deal withB. get along withC. agree withD. play with25.Swimming in the pool with friendsvery interesting.A. hasB. haveC.isD. are26.Taking buses in Beijing isthan taking a taxi.A. more cheapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. less cheaper27.-What s the matteryou?-I have

8、pains in the eyes.A. forB. withC. onD.at28.I enjoymy bike in the mountains. It s not always easy, but exciting.A. rideB. rodeC.to rideD. riding29.Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45we can catch the 12:00 train.A. sinceB. afterC.as soon asD.so that30. Mr. Black is stronglykeepi

9、ng animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals shouldalso have the right to enjoy freedom.A. upB. forC. againstD. down31. You never feel worried before an exam, how can you?Well, I ve been working hard all the time. Surely I amany exam.沪教版八下英语期中试题A. busy withB. afraid ofC. ready forD. interested i

10、n32. All the clerks went homeMr.Wang. Why?Because he had to finish his work.A. exceptB. besidesC. withoutD. beside33. Do you know the price of the ticket?Yes. Each￥ 180.A. paysB. costsC. takesD. spends34.This CD-ROM is quite useful. It can help us learn English and geography.A.at timesB.at this time

11、C.at the same timeD.by the time35. Dave hasfriends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.A. a littleB. littleC. fewD. a fewIII. 完形填空（ 10 分）Basketballis a very popular game_36_the USA. People all like it. Most peoplecan_37_it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It8_and_39_sth

12、an3 a football. It s heaviestof all the balls. There are _40_players ineach team. Basketball is quite popular in China,_41_ . Children often take a _42_ to school and play it after school. In China some girls canplaybasketball_43_ than boys. NBA games are very _44_in the world. Many peoplelike_45_th

13、em on TV .36. A.inB. onC. fromD.to37.A. haveB. playC. watchD. take38.A.bigB. bigerC. biggerD. biggest39.A. heavy B. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest40.A. twoB. fourC. fiveD. eleven41.A. againB. alsoC. soD. too42.A. basketballB. footballC. volleyballD. soccer43.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best44.A. fa

14、mousB. interesting C. boringD. good45.A. watchingB. seeingC. lookingD. playingIV. 阅读理解（ 15 分）AThe bullet train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a short stop in Quzhou for only oneminute.Named after the letter D, the new trains run at speeds of 200 to 250 kilometers one hour. Thisis much faster tha

15、n Z-tape and T-tape trains. For example, it used to take people 12 hours to travelfrom Shanghai to Beijing. But now it only takes 10. The most interesting part of the bullet trains isthe revolving( 旋转 ) seats. People can adjust (调整 ) their seats as they like, so that is easy foryou to talk to others

16、 around you face to face. The new trains run between big cities. They make thelong trips much faster and more comfortable.However, many passengers still won tchoose the bullet trains for some reasons. The ticketprices of the bullet trains are much higher. For example, a hard seat ticket from Beijing

17、 to Jinan isonly 90 yuan for T-tapes. But on the bullet trains all the seats are soft. And they cost 153 to 184yuan. On the other hand, the bullet trains don tstop at small stations.46.Passengers who take the D106 train in Quzhou have to hurry up because _.A. it stops for three minutesB. there are t

18、oo many passengers沪教版八下英语期中试题C. it runs too fastD. it stops for only one minute47.What is the most interesting part of the bullet trains?A. The hard seatsB. The revolving seatsC. The beautiful colorsD. The train tickets48.How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing on a bullet train now

19、?A. 12 hoursB. 20 hoursC. 10 hoursD. 5 hours49.The bullet trains make the long trips _.A. faster and more comfortableB. more dangerousC. more boringD. cheaper50.Why won tmany passengers choose the bullet trains?A. Because the ticket prices are too high.B. Because they are too crowded.C. Because they

20、 dontstop at small stations.D. Both A and C.BWhat do the followinganimals have in common( 共有 )? Pandas, tigers, whales, lions andcamels? They are all in danger!Animals are in danger for many reasons. Sadly, humans are behind them! Here are threereasons:Excessive hunting( 过度猎杀 ): For centuries, human

21、s have hunted elephants for their tusks,killed tigers for their fur, and caught many other animals for meat.Foreign animals: In 1505, Europeans discovered a beautiful island in the Indian Ocean namedMauritius. They brought dogs, pigs, monkeys, and rats with them. It was bad news for dodo birds.They

22、did not have any natural enemies before. They picked up fruits falling down from trees andbuilt their houses on the ground. Shortlyafter humans came, however, dodo birdswere in bigtrouble men killed them for their meat, and those animals broke their homes and ate their eggs.The dodo birds first beca

23、me rare and then extinct. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.Loss of homes: We cut down forest for farming. We cut down trees to build houses. We builddams tomake sure that we have enough water touse. When we are trying to make our livescomfortable, the land for animals to live on becomes less an

24、d less.51.Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels are all.A. dangerous animalsB. animals in dangerC. useful animalsD. animals living everywhere52. Which of the following is NOT true about dodo birds?A. Dodo birds lived in Mauritius.B. Dodo birds became rare because of humans.C. Dodo birds had not n

25、atural enemies before 1505.D. The last dodo bird was killed by its natural enemies in 1681.53. The underlined word“ extinct” means.A. 死亡的B.减少的C. 灭绝的D. 再生的54. Which of the following is not a reason why some animals are in danger?A. Some animals are too weak to live.B. Many animals were killed by huma

26、ns.C. Some animals enemies were brought to their homesD. People destroyed animals homes.55.This passage mainly tells us that.A. why some animals are in dangerB. how to save endangered animalsC. we must stop hunting to protect wild animalsD. excessive hunting makes some animals in dangerC沪教版八下英语期中试题B

27、eijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes( 戏班 ) came to Beijing. Its music and singing( 唱腔 ) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chines

28、e culture. It fulls of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leadingmale(男性 ) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldi

29、er or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female( 女性 ) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, butmost of them are from the lit

30、erature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end withhappiness and laughter and people are all happy

31、in the end.56. Beijing Opera s singing is from _.A.Anhuiand HubeiB. Beijingand Anhui C. the history bookD. theliterature and novels57.The second paragraph(段落 ) of the reading is about the _ of Beijing Opera.A. storiesB. rolesC. gesturesD. paintings58.From the reading, we know the role Chou most prob

32、ably has a (n) _ feature.A. honestB. funnyC. dullD. serious59.Which of the following is the role Sheng?60. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures.B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. D. The p

33、eople in the story usually are in agreement.卷 II （ 60 分）V.任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home

34、, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two thirds are allowed to go outside. It issaid that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animalssuch as rabbits and field mice.They can also

35、bring illness to the animals that live in peoples yard(the health of the natural populations.院子 ), further weakeningAllowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, its also bad for the cats沪教版八下英语期中试题themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from t

36、raffic and attacks (攻击 ) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually dont live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, its your duty to let it play inside.ProblemThe number of birds is becoming 61._; at the same t

37、ime, many petcats are in 62._ from traffic and attacks from other animals.Reason for thePet cats are 63._to go outside freelyproblemWhat to doPeople who 64._a young cat have the 65. _ to let it playinside.VI. 词汇运用（10 分）： 10 道小题A) 根据首字母提示完成单词66.The panda is a bit fat. H, it is very healthy.67.Animals

38、 are our friends, so pthem is our duty.68.Lakers will play aRockets in the NBA match tonight.69.Every morning, he practices pEnglish words to improve his spoken English.70.He is iin English. He wants to be an English teacher.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空71.She was so(care) that she wore different socks on her feet

39、.72.The tunnel under the Changjiang River makes it much(easy) to get to Pukou Districtthan before.73.It was(difficulty)for human beings to predict weather in the past.74.There(be) a meeting tomorrow. Please come on time.75.He ran faster(catch) up with his classmates.VII. 完成句子（10 分）76.Mrs. WangusEngl

40、ish songs every day.王老师建议我们每天听英文歌曲。77.Whothe sentenceEnglish?谁能把这个句子翻译成英语？78.There istodays newspaper. 今天的报纸上有些新东西。79.Chinathe Great Wall. 中国以长城而闻名。80.Lao She Teahousewarmto everyone from all over the world.老舍茶馆热情地欢迎来自世界各地的人们。VIII. 补全对话（ 5 分）根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。A:Excuse me ， where is

41、 Seven Star Park， please? Im a stranger here.B:Oh ，81B: 82B: 83B: 84A: Can it take me right there?B: 85沪教版八下英语期中试题A: Thank you very much.B: It s my pleasure.A.I think you d better take a bus.B. It s about two kilometres away.C. Either No.11 bus or No.18 bus is OK.D. Yes, the park is just opposite th

42、e bus stop.E. It s a long way from Beijing.F. I usually go to there by bus.G. it s a little far from here.IX. 综合填空题型（10 分）阅读短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出。Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water (86)m_ people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong plac

43、e, it may not besafe(安全的 ). Last summer, more than ten people died while they were (87)e_ themselvesin the water, and most of them were students. But some people are (88) s_ not careful inswimming. They often think they swim so well that (89) n_ can happen to them in water.Summer is here again, if y

44、ou go swimming in summer, dontforget that better swimmers have died in (90)w_. They (91)d_ only because they were not (92) c_, not becausethey could not swim. So don tget into water when you go swimming (93)y_, go with yourteachers or your parents. If there are“No (94)S_ ”sign, don tget into water,

45、either. If you(95) r_ these, swimming will be safer.5.X. 书面表达（ 15 分）请以 My hometown为题和下面的提示信息写一篇约60 词的短文：我的家乡天津，位于华东地区， 是中国最大的城市之一。紧靠首都北京，称为中国的东大门。冬冷夏热，春天来到时，绿树红花，成千上万的人在假日来参观。我爱我的家乡，欢迎来我的家乡天津！I.1-5BBAAC6-10 ACABA11-15ACABC16-20ABCABII.21.Binterest“兴趣”， advice“建议”， voice“声

46、音” ,chance“机会”。由下句“你为什么不加入英语俱乐部多做一些练习呢？”知，上句应向对方寻求建议，故选B。22.C practise“练习”，后接动名词作宾语，故选C。23.A forget to do sth. “忘记去干某事” ，指事情还未干； forget doing sth. “忘记干过某事” ，指事情已经干过。由题意“当你离开时别忘了关窗户”知，窗户未关，故选A。24.C deal with “处理”；get along with “与 相处”；agree with“同意”；play with “和 玩”。上句“我认为物理很难学”是一种观点，故该句意为“你同意我的看法吗” 。

47、故选 C。 25.C interesting 为形容词，故选择系动词 be,构成系表结构，排除 A 和 B 。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故选 C。26.B 连词 than 前应选用比较级，排除 A 和 C；much 可修饰比较级，意为“ 得多”，less可构成比较级，但不能修饰比较级，排除D 。故选 B。27.B What s the matter with ?“ 怎么了？”，固定句型。28.D enjoy 后接动名词作宾语，故选D。29.D since“自 以来”，after“在 之后”， as soon as“一 就 ”，三者均可引导时间状语从句； so that“以便，为了” ，

48、引导目的状语从句。 “我们能赶上 12： 00 的火车”沪教版八下英语期中试题是“我们必须在11:45 前到达车站”的目的，故选D。30.C up“向上”， for “为了”， against“反对” ,down “向下”。句意：布莱克先生强烈反对在动物园里饲养动物，因为他认为动物也应该有享受自由的权利。31.C be busy with“忙于 ”；be afraid of“ 害怕”；be ready for“ 为 作准备”；be interestedin“对 感兴趣”。由题意知，我在考试前从不担心，是因为我一直努力学习，为任何一次考试作好了准备。32.A except“除了 ”；beside

49、s“除 之外（还有） ”； without “没有”；beside“在 旁边”。由题意知，除了王先生，所有的职员都回家了，因为他必须完成工作。故选A 。33.B pay “花费（金钱） ”，主语是表示人的词语； cost 意为“花费”时，主语必须是表示物的词语； take 一般情况下指“花费时间” ，多用 it 作形式主语； spend 意为“花费”时，主语是表示人的词语。主语each 代替 ticket ，表示物，因此只能用cost。故选 B。34.C at times“有时”；at this time “在这个时候” ；at the same time“同时”；by the time“到

50、时”。句意：这个 CD-ROM 非常有用，它能帮我们同时学习英语和地理” 。故选 C。35.C (a)little修饰不可数名词， （ a） few 修饰可数名词复数，friends 是复数名词，排除A 、B 两项； a few 表示肯定含义， few 表示否定含义。由后句“他经常自己呆在家里，感到孤独”知， Dave 在这里很少有朋友，空格处表示否定含义，故选C。.文意概说：本文介绍了篮球运动。在美国，篮球运动非常受欢迎，NBA篮球赛也是世界上非常著名的。篮球运动在中国也是相当受欢迎的。36.A句意“在美国，篮球是一项非常受欢迎的运动”。表示在国家、城市等大地方用介词in。37.Bit 代替

51、上句中 basketball，因此用动词 play。句意“大多数人会打篮球”。38.Cthan 前用比较级形式，big 的比较级是 bigger。39.Bthan 前用比较级形式，heavy 的比较级是 heavier。40.C由常理可知，篮球比赛每队有5 名队员。41.D 由文章第一句“在美国，篮球是一项非常受欢迎的运动”可知，在中国篮球也是相当受欢迎的。 too 用于肯定句句末，意为“也” 。42.A对上句 “在中国篮球也是相当受欢迎的”进一步解释说明，因此 basketball 合乎题意。43.Cthan 前用比较级形式，good, well 是原级； best 是最高级；因此用比较级b

52、etter。44.Afamous“著名的”；interesting “有趣的”； boring“无聊的” ； good“好的”。由常理可知， NBA 篮球赛在世界上是著名的。45.Athem 代指 basketball games, “看比赛”用动词watch。句意“许多人喜欢在电视上看比赛”。IV.A文章概说：本文主要介绍了动车组。从花费时间、人们的感受、票价等方面与普通火车进行了比较。46. D由第一段The bullet train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a short stop in Quzhoufor only one minute. 可知，从长沙到上海的D1