甘肃省2014届高三英语第二次高考模拟考试试卷及答案-打印版

1、真题试卷 可打印版甘肃省2014届高三英语第二次高考模拟考试试卷及答案甘肃省2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第(非选择题)两部分.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷考生注意:1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框.不能答在本试卷上，否则无效.第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对

2、话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1WhatdoesMrBlackprobablydo?AAsalesmanBArepairmanCAgardener2HowoldisAnnanow?AThirteenBTwenty-threeCThirty3Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AInashopBAthomeCInabank4Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?ATobuyh

3、isowncomputerBToborrowMarshascomputerCTosavetimebyusingacomputer5Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?AThewomandidntexpectittobewarmatnoonBTheweatherforecastwasunbelievableCTheweathersuddenlyturnedcold第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

4、小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至8题.6Whoisthewoman?ATheapartmentagentBTheapartmentownerCThemansgirlfriend7Howdoesthemanlikethebedroom?AItislargeenoughfortwopersonsBItiscompletelymodernandnewCItseemsalittlesmallbutreallywarm8Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?AThemancantholdpartiesi

5、ntheapartmentBTherentincludeswaterandelectricityfeeCTheapartmentisonthesecondfloor听第7段材料，回答第9至11题.9Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodothisweekend?ATobuyanewcar,BTog08hoppingwithherCTowatchmovieswithher10Whatdoesthemanthinkisboring?AStayingathomeBWatchingmoviesCDoingsomewindowshopping11Whatistheprobable

6、resultoftheconversation?AThemanwillbuyacarforthewomanBThemanwillgoshoppingwiththewomanCThemanwillgotoseecarswiththewomanonSunday听第8段材料，回答第12至14题.12Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AAtarestaurantBAtthewomanshomeCAtahotel13Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?AAcupofmilkBAcupofteaCAcupofcoffee14Whydoesthemanha

7、vetogonow?AItisgettingtoolateBHiscarbrokedownCHissisterhasacaraccident听第9段材料，回答第15至17题.15Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AManagerandemployeeBBossandsecretaryCWorkmates16Whenshouldthemanhavefinishedtheproject?AByMondayBByFridayafternoonCBythisweekend17Whatwillthewomandonext?AHavea

8、meetingBChecktheprojectCTalkwithCarol听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18Whatwassaidtohavebeenstolen?AAChristmascardBSomecashCAbook19WhathappenedtoMsWhiteaftershewastakenbacktothestore?AShewasinsultedbytheshoppersaroundherBShewasshutinasmallroomfor20minutesCShewasbody-searchedbythestoremanager20Whatwasnowtheattitud

9、eofthedepartmentstoreinthislegalcase?ATheymadeasincereBTheygreedtopayMsWhitesomedamagesCTheystillsuspectedthatMsWhitewasathief第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADearJohn,MynameisAmberandIwanttosharemystorywithyoubecausewhatyouvesharedaboutlifeand

10、positiveenergyhaschangedmylifeThispastyearhasbeenoneofthehardestformeIfeltIwasstuckinapositionthathadnothingtodowithwhatIwantedtodowithmylifeInJanuary,aftertwoyearsofbeingtogether,myboyfriendleftmeIreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasntuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyselfnomorenegativity

11、asyoutaughtreadersinyourblogSincethenIvegotintonewhabitsatworktokeepmyenergypositiveWhenpeoplewalkinthefrontdoor,Imthefirstfacetheysee,soIsmilebigwhenIsaygoodmorningtothem,especiallyonMondaysInsteadofwaitingforsomeonetoaskmeforhelp,IofferitwithanopenmindTheCEOnoticedmychangeandofferedmetheexecutivea

12、ssistantpositionthatIwantedOneofthebiggestthingsIvetakentoheartfromyourblogischangingmyperspectiveonmyjobYes,itwasnotanimportantposition,butwhenIwaspassionate(热情的)aboutit,IcouldmakemylifefulfillingAllinall,IhavetothankyousomehowforhavingthepassiontohelpothersbecauseittrulyisinspiringtomeSothankyouso

13、much,JohnMylifehaschangedbecauseyourwordspointedmeintherightdirection,Takecare!Sincerely,Amber21AmberwrotethelettermainlytoAintroduceherselftoJohnBtalkaboutherbadyearCaskforsomeaviceDexpressherthanks22WecaninferfromthepassagethatAmberAdidntlikeherboyfriendBspentalotoftimeonlineCwasntsatisfiedwithher

14、jobDreceivedverygoodeducation23WhatisimpliedaboutJohnintheletter?AHeisaveryfamouswriterBHeusedtoliveaverynegativelifeCHedoesntlikesharinghislifestoriesDHelikeshelpingothersthroughwritingpositiveblogs24WhatdoesAmberschangetellus?APracticemakesperfectBBadluckdoesntexistlongCApositiveattitudeisrewardin

15、gDAfriendinneedisafriendindeedBTheairqualityhasworsenedintheChinesecapitalsinceWednesday,causingreneweddiscontentamongresidentsWithoutrainfallandwindtodecreasepollutants,particulatematter(颗粒物质)hasbeenaccumulatingintheairMostmonitoringstationsmeasuredPM10(particulatemattersmallerthan10micrograms)athi

16、gherthan300microgramspercubicmeterInsouthwesternBeijingsFangshanDistrict,theLiangxiangstationrecorded516microgramsofPM10percubicmeter,thehighestreadingoftheday,accordingtotheBeijingMunicipalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenterMorethan150microgramsisconsideredharmfultohealthBeijinghasbeencoveredbyheavysmogo

17、ffandonthiswinter,andtheongoingairconcernsarewearingonresidents,particularlyastheypreparetocelebratetheSpringFestivalholidaynextweekIalmostgotchokedbythesmogwhenIsteppedoutoftheofficebuildingonWednesday,saidYangYanli,24,anaccountantThesmellissoterrible,asthoughIminhalinglotsofcoal,thatithasspoiledmy

18、holidaymoodUnlikethesmogthathitmostlythesouthernpartofthecapitalonJanuary1,thesmoginrecentdayshascoveredtheentirecity,accordingtotheBeijingEnvironmentalProtectionBureauWorseyet,itwillcontinueuntilSaturday,whenthewindwillpickupandblowitaway,thebureaupredictedTheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPreven

19、tionsuggestspeoplestayathometoprotectthemselvesfrombreathingandheartproblemscausedbyheavysmogandpeoplewithbreathingproblemsputofftravelingifthesmogstaysButmanypeoplesaidtheyhadtobravethebadairtotravel,especiallymigrantswhoareeagertoreunitewiththeirfamiliesduringtheSpringFestival25Accordingtothepassa

20、ge,mostmonitoringstationsinBeijingmeasuredPM10atthisweekAhigherthan300microgramspercubicmeterBsmallerthan10microgramspercubicmeterC516microgramsofPM10percubicmeterDmorethan150microgramspercubicmeter26Accordingtothepassage,thehighestreadingaboutpollutionistakenin_ATheChineseCenterforDiseaseControland

21、PreventionBBeijingMunicipalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenterCBeijingEnvironmentalProtectionBureauDSouthwesternBeijingsFangshanDistrict27Theunderlinedwordinhaling”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.AcoughingBbreathinginCchokingDsneezing28Thesmogweatherissupposedtolastuntil_AspringBtheSpringFestivalCSaturda

22、yDWednesdayCWhatispoliteness?ThissoundslikeasimplequestionIndailylife,weoftenmakejudgmentsaboutwhatispoliteandwhatisnotpoliteForexample,toofferyourseattotheelderlyonabusisconsideredpolitebehavior,andtointerruptwhensomeoneistalkingisconsideredimpolite;togreetsomeonethefirsttimeyoumeethiminthemorningi

23、spoliteandtostanduptoreachforthedishyouwantatadinnertableisimpoliteSopolitenesscanfirstofallberegardedasaphenomenon,anobservablesocialphenomenonWhatIwouldliketoproposeisthatasanobservablesocialphenomenon,politenessissomethingsuperficial,buttoaccountforwhatisunderstoodatthesurface,weshoulddigintothed

24、epthwheredifferentculturalvaluesarerootedWhenbeingcomplimented(赞美),anEnglish-speakingpersonwouldreadilyacceptthecomplimentbysayingsomethinglikeThankyoutoshowhisappreciationofthepraise,butaChinesespeakerwouldtrytodenythetruthofthecomplimentTheyboththinktheyarebehavingproperlyYetneitherofthemwouldthin

25、ktheotherisbeingpoliteTheEnglishspeakerisbeingpolitetotheextentthatbyacceptingandshowingappreciationofthecompliment,andheavoidshurtingthepositivefaceofthepersonwhomakesit;theChinesespeakerisshowingmodestybyDenigrating(贬低)himself,ignoringthefactofthecomplimentpaidtohimAshasbeenmentioned,self-denigrat

26、ionhasbeenatthecoreoftheChineseunderstandingofpolitenessforovertwothousandyearsTheChinese,inordertoshowmodesty,willgotosuchlengthsastounderratewhathehimselfhasachievedanddenythetruthofacomplimentaryremark29Accordingtothefirstparagraph,politenesscanbebrieflydescribedas_ApropersocialphenomenaBbeingmod

27、estCshowingappreciationDanobservablesocialphenomenon30Intheauthorsopinion,thenatureofpolitenessliesin.AsomethingsuperficialBwhatisunderstoodatthesurfaceCdifferentculturalvaluesDtherootofdifferentthoughts31WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AChinesespeakersdislikebeingcomplimentedBEnglish-speakingpeoplearerel

28、uctanttoacceptcomplimentCChinesetendtoshowpolitenessandmodestybydenyingthetruthofpraiseDChinesepeoplethinkhighlyofBritishpolitenesswhileEnglishpeoplethinkpoorlyofChinesepoliteness32WhatstheauthorsattitudetowardsChinesepoliteness?AObjectiveBCriticalCOptimisticDApprovingDWhyisitsodifficulttofallasleep

29、whenyouareovertired?ThereisnooneanswerthatappliestoeveryindividualButmanypeoplefailtonotethedifferencebetweenfatigue,physicaltirednessandsleepiness,theinabilitytostayawakeItspossibletofeeltiredphysicallyandstillbeunabletofallasleep,becausewhileyourbodymaybeexhausted,youdontfeelsleepyTofallasleep,you

30、needenoughtimetorelax,evenifyoufeelfatiguedItsnotsoeasytosimplyturnoffAccordingtoCarlEHunt,directoroftheNationalCenteronSleepDisordersResearchinBethesda,Maryland,mostpeopledonotallowthemselvesrelaxedLackofsleepcomplicatesmattersevenmoreExpertssayadultsneedatleast7to8hoursofsleepanighttofunctionprope

31、rlyWhenyougetlesssleepthanthatonconsecutive(连续)nights,youbegintobeburdenedbysleepdebtAssleepdebtincreases(andfunctionalitydecreases),yourbodyexperiencesastressresponseandbeginstoreleaseadrenaline(肾上腺素)Nowabadcyclehasbeencreated:Youexperiencethefeelingofbeingmoreandmoretired,butyourbodyisincreasingly

32、stimulatedPowersleepingformorehoursonweekendsisonlyatemporarysolutionThereisnosubstituteforgettingagoodnightssleeponaregularbasis,saysHuntMostofus,however,dontgetthesleepweneedAccordingtothe2002NationalSleepFoundation,Americanssleepanaverageof69hourspernightduringtheweek,and58percentofadultsexperien

33、cesleeplessnessafewnightsaweekormore33Thewriterintendstotellus_AAmericansdontgetenoughsleepBwhatbenefitswecangetfromenoughsleepClackofsleephasabadeffectonourbodyDwhyitsdifficultforovertiredpeopletofallasleep34WhichofthefollowingisNOTcausedbylackofsleep?APowersleepingBSleepdebtCLackofadrenalineDFunct

34、ionbadly35Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatlackofsleep_AissocommonthatitisntworthpayingattentiontoBdoesntmatterforitcanbesolvedbyPowersleepingCcanmakeiteasytofallasleepwhenoneisovertiredDmaymakeitdifficulttofallasleepwhenoneisovertired第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选

35、项.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommonWhenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?BeinvolvedParentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteenswork36Whattheylookforisyourpresencetotalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietlyCommunicateopenlywithyourtee

36、nEncourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdontletthemfocusonthosefearsHelpthemgetorganized37Together,youandyourteencanworkoutascheduleinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetestProvideacalmenvironmentHelpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacyGivethemanutritiousdietItisimport

37、antforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest38Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwichesAhealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress39Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudyingMakingtimeforrelax

38、ation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstressHelpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrestShowapositiveattitude40Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteenspressureMakeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhereffortsMostimportantly,re

39、assure(安慰)yourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsareAExamstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetiteBTheywillonlymakethesituationworseCEncourageyourteentorelaxDThebestthingissimplytolistenEHelpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordinglyFYourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutt

40、hemselvesGAparentsattitudewilldictatetheirteensemotions第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.WhenIwasinthe8thgradeinOhio,agirlnamedHeleninmyclasshadaterrible41Asshewasrunningtothebusinordernottomissit,sheslippedonicean42undertherea

41、rwheelsofthebusShe43theaccidentbutwasparalyzedfromthewaistdownIwenttoseeher,inmy13-year-oldmind44shewouldntlivenormallyfromthenon45theyears,ImovedanddidntthinkmuchaboutHelenafterthatThreeyearsago,inFlorida,myoldestsonwashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike,causingaterriblebraininjuryWhileIwas46myson,aladywho

42、saidshewasthehospitalssocialworkercalledItwasaparticularly47dayIburstintotearsfornoreasonsand48.Ashorttimelater,abeautifulwoman,inawheelchair,49intomysonsroomwithaboxoftissuesAfter16years,Istill50HelenShesmiled,handedmethetissuesandhuggedmeItoldherwhoIwas,andafterweboth51theshockofthat,shebegantotel

43、lmeaboutherlifesincewelastsaweachotherShemarried,hadchildrenandgotherdegreesothatshecould52thepathforthose53thanherShetoldmethatiftherewas54shecouldgiveme,itwouldbe55.Lookingatthiswonderful,56person,IfeltsmallButIalsofeltthefirsthopeIhadsincelearningthatmysonwashurtFromthisperson57Ithoughtwouldhaven

44、o58oflife,Ilearnedthatwherethereislife,thereishopeMysonmiraculously(奇迹般地)59andwemovedbacknorth,butIoweHelena60thatIcanneverrepay41AwoundBincidentCcoincidenceDaccident42AfeltBfellCsteppedDwalked43AsurvivedBescapedCmissedDlived44ArememberingBdecidingCdoubtingDthinking45AForBWithCOverDIn46Asearchingfor

45、BtakingcareCputtingawayDlookingafter47AtiringBtryingCdisappointingDamazing48AranoffBranupCrangupDrangoff49AwalkedBrolledCmarchedDentered50ArecognizedBknewCrememberedDconsidered51AgaveupBbrokedownCgotthroughDlookedinto52AblockBfindCmakeDsmooth53AmorefortunateBlessfortunateCfortunateDunfortunate54Aany

46、thingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing55AmoneyBencouragementChopeDstrength56AblessingBhopingCgivingDreceiving57AwhomBwhichCwhatDthat58AqualityBquantityCvalueDvirtue59AcuredBrecoveredCtreatedDfailed60AdebtBloanClifeDhope第卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.第三部分+英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单诃的正确形式.One61(rain)nightIwasdrivingalongalonelyhighway62IsawamanwalkingrapidlyaheadofmealongthesideoftheroadItwaspouringrainandIs