福建省南平市2014年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试卷及答案-打印版

1、真题试卷 可打印版福建省南平市2014年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试卷及答案福建省南平市2014年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷l至12页，第二卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用05毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、

2、笔迹清楚。4保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1WhathasthewomandecidedtodothisSaturday?ATogotoaconcert.BTorevie

3、wlessons.CTogotothecinema.2Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?AFindabetterjobBSavesomemoneyCEarnmoremoney3Whatmaycausethemansproblemsaccordingtothewoman?APressureofstudyBPressurefromworkCDiseases4Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AClothesBVehiclesCAnexhibition5Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthecomputer?

4、A$3,500B$3600C$4,000第二节（共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AHusbandandwifeBBossandsecretaryCDoctorandpatient7Whatisthewomantryingtodo?ALaughatt

5、hemanBCheerthemanupCGivedirectionstotheman8Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?AHeisprobablybusyBHisfingerisbrokenCHewilldriveasusual听第7段材料，回答第911题。9WhatwasMarkdoingwhentheaccidenthappenedthistime?ASkiingBWalkingCSailing10WhatpartofMarksbodygothurtlasttime?AHislegBHisarmCHisfoot11Whatdowekn

6、owaboutMark?AHeisinhospitalatpresentBHewasseriouslyhurtthistimeCHewasinjuredtwicewithinayear听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12Wherearethespeakers?AInBritainBInAmericaCInGermany13Whendidthemansownrecordcomeout?ALastspringBLastsummerCLastautumn14Whatdidthemanforgettomention?AHisrecordTheLivingYearsBHistourstoothercou

7、ntriesCHisrecordGrooveApproved听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15Whenwilltheguestsenterthehall?AAt8:15amBAt8:30amCAt9am16Whatshouldtheprincipalsnamebewrittenas?AMrLeungBMrFLeungCMrAldebaranLeung17WhywontMissVinciLokattendthecep21As_uniquewitness,yourevidenceiscriticalin_court,saidthelawyerAa,aBantheCan,不填Da,不填22Must

8、Igotothebanktopaythebill?NoYoucandothis_youare,eitheratthebanksATMorusingyourPCorsmartphoneathomeAwhoeverBwhateverCwhereverDwhenever23Sarah,dontwechat_lunch,oritmightaffectyourappetiteanddigestionAforBoverConDwith24Duetoourtightschedule,weneedtogetanassistantwhos_andefficientAcomfortableBcapableCcas

9、ualDcurious25AttheTeaExpo,prices_inqualitybutnotallwereacceptableAresultedBinvolvedCvariedDranged26Hey,Judie,whatsyourpersonalgoalforfuturedevelopment?_theopportunityarise,IdlovetogobacktoschoolingAShouldBCouldCWouldDMight27IttookmeonlyafewminutestoworkoutthemathsproblemIts_butdifficultAnothingBanyt

10、hingCsomethingDeverything28Everyweekend,morethanone_policeinguidingtrafficinthebusystreetsAvolunteerassistBvolunteersassistCvolunteersassistsDvolunteerassists29Howmanyyears_inthatuniversitybeforeyouteachinourschool?SixyearsAhaveyoustudiedBdidyoustudyChadyoustudiedDdoyoustudy30Notever_toShanzhamei,ac

11、ountrygirl,thatshecouldbethefirstrunner-upof2013ontheAvenueofStars,CCTVAitoccurredBitoccursCdiditoccurDhasitoccurred31Incities,suchasParis,BarcelonaandNewYork,cyclingisencouragedto_bothtrafficandpollutionAcutbackBputdownCsetbackDturndown32MountWuyi,asisrecognized,isbothfamousforitsteaandbeautifulnat

12、ural_AviewBsightCsceneDscenery33Circumstances_,shewouldnothavecancelledthetripshehadbeenlongingforApermitBpermittedCpermittingDtopermit34Weappealtomorehomesfortheaged,_seniorcitizens,especiallydisabledones,canbeshelteredforfoodandhealthcareAwhenBwhetherCwhileDwhere35IamterriblysorryMissGreen,Ishould

13、nthavebeensorudetoyou_,butdontdothatagainARememberitBForgetitCNowonderDNoproblem第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。MydadscompanyjusttransferredhimsomeplaceelsetoworkIalmost36whenMomandDadtoldmethenewsIguessedtheycould37frommyfacethatIdidntwanttoleaveWilliamspor

14、t38,1wasunhappywiththenewsMomandDadshowedmeandmysisterJuliesome39theyhadtakenofthehouseinthenewplaceJulielookedinterestedandobviouslydidnt40havingtomoveButfromthepicturesitdidntlooktoogoodtome-notrees,flowers,or41withthegreennessofgrass,nothingbutabunchof42Thenextfewweekswere43busyMomandDadalmostspe

15、nteveryeveninggoing44ourthingstoseewhattokeepandwhatto451didntcareIhadthoughtofmysecrethide-outI46whensomeonewouldfindthenoteIleftinthebathroomDearMomandDad,it47ImnotgoingwithyouIllbeallrightLove,JamieIstayedthereuntiltwooclockI48theydbewelloutoftownbynow,soIjumpedfromthetreeandwentbacktomy49Ididntk

16、nowhowlongIsat50inthebackyardwhenIheardavoiceoutfrontI51outandtheretheywere-Dad,MomandJulieIthoughtyoudleftIcried52you?Momlaughed,SillyboylWeleftyoua53onthefrontdoor,sayingweweregoingshoppingandthatwedberightbackButwehadtogettheflattire541hopeyouwerentworriedIrantogetmynoteNowIknew55IwantedtobeIwant

17、edtobewithMomandDadandJulieThatwashome36AlaughedBcheeredCchokedDrelaxed37Atep43AhardlyBclearlyCreallyDnearly44AoffBbyCforDthrough45AtakeupBtakedownCgiveinDgiveaway46AknewBwonderedCrealizedDlearned47AreadBwroteCtoldDexpressed48AwishedBfiguredChopedDheard49Ahide-outBschoolChouseDplayground50AasleepBal

18、iveCaloneDaside51AhurriedBreachedChungDset52AbesidesBwithoutCwithDbehind53AnoteBkeyCsignDpassage54AsoldBmadeCfixedDrecycled55AwhatBhowCwhoDwhere第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenBritainsgreatPrimeMinister,WinstonChurchill,wasyoung,heattendedapublicschoolc

19、alledHarrowHewasnotagoodstudent,andasamatteroffact,hadhenotbeenthesonofafamousleader,heprobablywouldhavebeenthrownoutoftheschoolforhisoffencesHowever,hecompletedhisworkatHarrow,wentontotheUniversity,andthenhadasuccessfulcareerintheBritishArmyHelaterwaselectedprimeministerandbroughtgreatcouragetoBrit

20、ainthroughhisspeechesandotherworkduringthedarkdaysofWorldWarIITowardtheveryendofhisperiodasprimeminister,hewasinvitedtoaddresstheyoungboysathisoldschool,HarrowInannouncingthecomingoftheirgreatleader,theheadmastersaid,Younggentlemen,thegreatestspeakerofourtime,ourprimeminister,willbehereinafewdaystoa

21、ddressyou,andyoushouldobeywhateversoundadvicehemaygiveyouatthattimeThegreatdayarrived,andtheprimeministerappearedatHarrowAfterbeingintroducedSirWinstonstoodupandgavethisshortbutmovingspeech:Youngmen,nevergiveinNevergiveinNever,never,never,never-innothing,greatorsmall,largeorpetty-nevergivein,exceptt

22、oconvictions（信念）ofhonorandgoodsenseThisspeechisoneofhisbestChurchillwentonforseveralmoreparagraphsinhisspeech,buttheresnoquestionthattheNevergiveinspeech,farandaway,waswhatHarrowsstudentsrememberedSomeoftheworldsgreatestmenandwomenhavebeenrememberedfortheirgreatdeedsbutitshouldberememberedhowmanyfai

23、luresanddefeatsmarkedtheirearlylifeThesecrettotheirsuccesswastheirperseveranceanddetermination56WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AChurchillcamefromaroyalfamilyBChurchillwasdrivenoutofschool,HarrowCChurchilldidnotdowellintheBritishArmyDChurchillledtheBritishthroughWorldWarII57Theunderli

24、nedwordsoundinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_AaffordableBreasonableCaccessibleDavailable58Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_AsuccessfulpeoplemostlyhadpoorschooleducationBChurchillwaselectedprimeministerforhisbraveryCChurchillwasinvitedtogiveaspeechforhiscourageDtheboysofHarrowweremuchtouchedbyChurch

25、illsspeech59Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?AGreatmenaresuretomeetalotofdifficultiesintheirlivesBHardworkandgoodluckareequallyimportantinlifeCIfwewanttoreachourgoal,weshallneverloseheartDNoonecanmatchWinstonChurchillforhisartofsneechBRemovingEnglishfromthegaokao,Chinascollegeentranceexam

26、,mightlowertheEnglish-learningfeverinChinabutithelpsbuildafairandtargetedcollegeadmissionsystem,saidanationalpoliticaladviserToearnagoodenoughscoreinthenationalexaminationtoqualifyforagooduniversity,evenstudentsapplyingfornon-EnglishmajorshavetoearnhighmarksintheEnglishtestYuMinhong,amemberoftheChin

27、esePeoplesPoliticalConsultativeConference,said,DuetothelargeshareofEnglishscoresinthegaokao（150points）,ChinesestudentshavepaidgreatattentiontolearningEnglish,morethananyothercountrysstudentsspendonlearningasecondlanguage,andtheexam-orientedEnglisheducationinsecondaryschoolsdoeslittletoimprovestudent

28、spracticalskillsofspeakingandlisteningTheMinistryofEducationreleasedadraftreformplanforthegaokaoforpublicreviewinDecemberAccordingtothedraft,studentswilltaketheEnglishteststwiceeachyearandtheirhighestscorewillcountforthegaokaoThenewmethodisexpectedtobeginin2016,butYusaid,Itsmoreofaslightchangethanan

29、actualreform,becausenomatterhowmanypointsitcountstoward,ifsstillpartofthefinalgaokaoresultStudentswillcontinuespendingtimeandeffortworkingonEnglishbecauseeachpointcountsforcollegeadmissionPlus,multi-timetestswilladdanextraburdenonstudentsOnlybyexcludingEnglishfromthegaokaocanstudentsdecidehowmuchand

30、howhardtheyworkonlearningEnglishbasedonwhatintereststhemSunHuiling,anotherCPPCCmemberagreedwithYuthattheEnglishassessmentshouldbeDiversified(多样化）butwascautiousaboutremovingEnglishfromthegaokaoTheexistenceoftheEnglishtestinthegaokaohasplayedasignificantroleofpromotingthelanguageamongChinesechildren,n

31、omatterwhetherintest-takingskillsorpracticalcommunication,saidSun,Ifwetakeitoutofthegaokao,IamafraidtheenthusiasmforlearningEnglishwoulddeclineasanychangeinthegaokaowilllargelyaffectteachingplansandcurriculumsettinginsecondaryschools60FromthepassagewecanlearnthatYuMinhong_ApraisesthepresentEnglished

32、ucationBisinfavorofthedraftreformplanCsuggestsloweringtheEnglish-learningfeverDdoesntthinkthedraftreformplanisaperfectone61Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?AEnglishwilleventuallyberemovedfromthegaokaoBEnglishlearninginChinawillnolongerbeimportantCThetwoCPPCCmemberstotallyagreewitheachotherDAreformofE

33、nglishinthegaokaowilltakeplaceinChina62WhatisSunHuilingsattitudetowardsremovingEnglishfromthegaokao?ACarefulBPositiveCNegativeDIndifferent63Thepassagemainlytalksabout_AhowtodiversifyEnglishassessmentBthedraftreformplanforthegaokaoin2016CwhethertoremoveEnglishfromthegaokaoDhowmanypointsEnglishshouldc

34、ountinthegaokaoCItsoneofthemanyunusualwaysthatSallyandRobhavelearnedtocommunicateemotionallywiththeirabusedchildreninanastonishingeight-yearjourneyofhope,healingandloveJamiewasjustfourandhalf-sisterRoseonewhentheywereadoptedbytheDonovansin2005Theyoungstershadbeentakenfromtheirnaturalmotherandplacedi

35、nfostercareafteraseriesofcrueltyandneglectTheywereleftalone,hungry,witnessedhomeviolenceonaregularbasisSallyandRobspentthreeyearstryingforababybeforedecidingtoadopt,andwerewellawareoftheyoungsterspoorbackgroundButtheywerestillunpreparedforraisingachildpermanentlyscaredbyabuseorthelackofsupportonoffe

36、rButnowSallyhaswrittenabrilliantandheart-touchingaccountoftheirfamilystruggleinabookcalledNoMatterWhatSallysaid:Thesekidscometoyouwithastorythatwhathappenedtothemwastheirfault-becausetheyarebadandunlovableToshowthemtheyareloveableandnoneofitwastheirfaulttakesalotoftimeTheybothstillsayImbadJamieisles

37、sstuckonitnowbutwheneverlifedealshimaknockhewillfallbackintothathappenedbecauseIamstupid,Imrubbish,ImbadSallysbookishumorous,heart-touchingandsowildlyhonestthatacademics,charitybosses,parentsandadopteesarepraisingitasamajorcontributiontochildwelfarework64Whodidthesketchofatear-stainedface?ASallyBRob

38、CRoseDJamie65SallyandRobadoptedthetwochildrenmainlybecausethey_AknewthechildrensbackgroundverywellBwantedtohelpthechildrenoutoftroubleCcouldntbearthecrueltydonetothechildrenDcouldnthavechildrenoftheirown66WhydidthetwoadoptedchildrenstillsayImbad?ATheyknowclearlytheyarenotlovableenoughBTheyoftenputth

39、esituationinanembarrassmentCWhattheysufferedrooteddeepintheirmindsDTheyarehonestofwhattheyhavedone67WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ARosewasababywhenadoptedbySallyandRobBSallyhaswrittenabookabouthowtoadoptchildrenCJamiestillblameshimselfforwhateverhappenstohimDThereisstillalongwayt

40、ogoforhelpingthechildrenoutDThefindingshavebeengatheredfromasurveyof2,000healthywomenvolunteers.StudyleaderProfessorAedinCassidy,fromtheUniversityofEastAnglia,said,Thisisoneofthefirstlarge-scalehumanstudiestolookathowthesepowerfulcompoundsmightreducetheriskofdiabetes.Wefoundthatthosewhoconsumedplent

41、yofanthocyanins(花青素)andflavonoids(抗氧化物)hadlowerinsulinresistance.HighinsulinresistanceisassociatedwithType2diabetes,sowhatweareseeingisthatpeoplewhoeatfoodsrichinthesetwocompounds-suchasberries,herbs,grapes,-arelesslikelytodevelopthedisease.Wealsofoundthatthosewhoatethemostanthocyaninswereleastlikel

42、ytosufferlong-lastingswollenpain,whichisassociatedwithmanyoftodaysmostpressinghealthconcernsincludingdiabetes,obesity,cardiovascular(血管)diseaseandcancer.ProfessorTimSpector,directoroftheTwinsUKStudyatKingsCollegeLondon,whotookpartintheresearch,said,Thisisanexcitingfindingthatshowsthatsomekindsoffood

43、sthatweconsiderunhealthylikechocolateorwinemaycontainsomebeneficialsubstances.Ifwecanstarttoidentifyandseparatethesesubstanceswecanpotentiallyimprovehealthyeating.Therearemanyreasonsincludinggeneticswhypeopleprefercertainfoodssoweshouldbecautiousuntilwetestthemproperlyinrandomizedtrialsandinpeoplede

44、velopingearlydiabetes.68.TheunderlinedwordBothinthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto_.A.herbsandberriesB.insulinandredwineC.thecompoundsandredwineD.anthocyaninsandflavonoids69.AccordingtothefindingspublishedintheJournalofNutrition,Type2diabetes_.A.isrelatedtohighinsulinresistancB.isabletobecompletelyc

45、uredofC.isthemostseriousdiseaseinUKD.islikelytobecausedbyredwine70Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_AmostpressinghealthconcernsareassociatedwitheatinghabitsBfoodsrichinanthocyaninsandflavonoidsarebeneficialtohealthCanapplecantbebetterthanredwinetokeepadoctorawayDpeoplehavingfoodshighinsugararelesslikelyt

46、oriskType2diabetes71ProfessorTimSpectormightbeinfavoroftheideathatAunhealthyfoodcontainsbeneficialsubstancesBpatientswithheartdiseaseshouldnteatchocolatesCpeopleshouldbecautiousaboutdevelopingearlydiseasesDpeopleseatingpreferencehassomethingtodowithgenesEMostpeoplefeelnervouswhentheyhavetogiveaspeec

47、hThisishumannatureandindeedsomedegreeofnervesisnecessarytokeepyourwholeattentionanddeliverthespeechclearlyHowevernervesdobecomeaproblemifyouareundertheircontrolThankfully,therearepracticalwaystoovercomethiswhicharelistedbelowMakeyournervesworkproperlyFirst,rationalize（理清）yourthoughtsIfyoudosomethingyoufear,youaremostlikelytofeelanxietyAlthoughitmayfeeluncomfortable,nothingbadwillhappentoyouInfactlookatyournervesasapositivethingastheywillgiveyoutheenergytodeliveryourspeechinapassionate（激情的）wayPrepareandPracticeKnowthesubjectofyourspeechinsideoutPreparespeakernotesthatgiveyouideasontheti