2012年12月英语四级考试翻译与答案(完整版)

Part Translation (5 minutes) 2012 年 12 月英语四级考试翻译与答案（完整版）Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2. 注意：此部分试题清在答题卡 2上作答，只需写出译文部分。 87. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never before in my life_ (我感到如此激动)！ 88. Yesterday Jane left the meeting early. Otherwise, she _ (可能会说一些后来会懊悔的话). 89. With the noisy going on outside the classroom, I had great difficulty _ (集中注意力复习功课). 90. This is the first time I _ (听到他们用法语交流). 91. All the information you need to apply for your visa is _ (可以免费获取). 【答案】 87. 我感到如此激动 had I felt so excited 88 可能会说一些后来会懊悔的话could had said something she would regret later 89. 集中注意力复习功课 in focusing reviewing lessons 90. 听到他们用法语交流 hear them communicating in French 91. 可以免费获取 freely available/available for free【解析】87. had I felt so excited 【解析】本题考查过去完成时及倒装句。第一句话是过去时，第二句话可知其行为发生在过去之前，由此得出第二句话为过去完成时态，其结构为“had done”；第二句第一个词为“Never”否定词，因此句子主谓要倒装。 88.could have said some something that she might regret later 【解析】本题考查过去时态的虚拟语气。第二句是对过去行为一种推测，而事实上行为并未发生，因第一句话的时态是过去时，可判断此句是对过去的虚拟，其主句的构成为“主语+could+have +过去分词”。另外注意本句“后来会懊悔的”这个修饰语，通常翻译成一个简短的定语从句来修饰中心词。 89.in focusing on reviewing the lessons 【解析】本题考查短语固定搭配。”has / have difficult in doing something”,表示做什么有困难。本题表示无法集中注意力复习功课。“复习功课”通常的表达有“review the lessons”, “go over the lessons”。 90.have heard them communicating with each other in French. 【解析】本题考查使役动词的用法以及现在完成时。表示第几次做某事 ，本句谓语是“is”一般现在时，那么主句用现在完成时”have done”；“听到某人做某事”的固定表达为”hear sb. doing sth.” 91. available for free 【解析】本题固定表达。”be available “，意思为“可得到的，可获得的”；“免费”用介词结构”for free”。Translation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.87. David turned away and walked quickly down the street, _（完全无视他的存在）.88. It is mans intellect_(才使他区别于其他高等动物).89. I read the book last week, but now it is _(哪儿也找不到了).90. Hardly had John finished his introductory remark _(他就被听众打断了).91. If the reaction were to take place_(巨大的能量就会被释放出来).【答案】87. totally ignoring his presence88. that distinguishes him from other higher animals89. found nowhere/nowhere to be found90. when he was interrupted by the audience91.enormous energy would be releasedTranslation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.87. Only when you passed the test requires_(你才能申请驾照).88. Working mother today feel it difficult _(保持事业和家庭之间的平衡).89. We _(本来可以避免这个愚蠢的错误)，but we did not follow his advice.90. He is well into thirties, it is about time he_(安顿下来，开创一番事业).91. If you_(发现自己在排队等候)，at a supermarket checkout counter, you are likely to get impatient.【答案】87. can you apply for a driving license88. to kee