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八年级英语暑假作业(一) Name_ 一、词汇 A)根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。 1.I havent met him_ (最近) 2.Every student hates _ (无穷无尽的)homework 3.If you learn English well,you can get more_(知识) 4.One of my _ (责任)is to introduce each star 5.We must improve the_ (病人)lives 6.She got many_ (礼物)last year 7.The doctor is_ (动手术)on the little boy 8.The course_ (涉及)many topics 9.We have some support from a local_ (企业) 10.More and more people become sick because of the air_ (污染 ). 11. His will is to buy a flat near the sea with beautiful_( 风景) around it. 12. While traveling in Africa, we had many happy and exciting _(经历) 13. Was the TV set _(开着) when he opened the room? 14.At last, he _ (成功)in passing the exams. 15.Smoking is _(有害) for your health. B)根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. People should know the _ (important) of protecting the environment. 2. Its my _ (please) to help you clean the classroom. 3. Red-crowned cranes are rare birds, that means they are _ (common) 4. She is a _ (peace) girl, she never argues with others. 5. Tom is imaginative . He thought of a _(surprise) ending and made the story perfect. 6. Lets meet at the _(enter) to the park 7. Its _( mean) to stay at home alone on rainy days. 8. The girl danced so _ (wonder) that we couldnt stop clapping our hands. 9. We arrived at zoo at noon to see the _ (feed) of animals 10. The _ (perform) were waving to the audience at the end of the show. 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.The Browns_( see )to leave the hotel just now . They seemed_(be) excited 2.Those eggs_ (smell) bad,please_(throw) them away 3.- _ you_(go) to the party yesterday ? -No, I _(invite) 4.It_(say) the bridge _ ( finish) building already. 5.He often_(make) people laugh and many people_(make) _(laugh) with tears. 2 6.This shirt_(wash) easily but it cant_(wash) by washing-machines. 7.The audience_(enjoy)the performance when the speakers_(break)down. 8. The film_(show)on Channel Six again ? I dont want to miss it. 9.Do you know when the earthquake_(happen)? Yes. it_(destroy) almost everything 10.when his new house _ (build) next year, he _ (move) into it with new furniture 三、选择填空 ( ) 1. A boy with two dogs _when the earthquake rocked the city. A. were sleeping B. is asleep C. was sleeping D. are asleep ( ) 2. The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than _ made in America. A. ones B. those C. that D. it ( ) 3.What do you think of my answer to the questions? Sorry. Whats that? I_ about something else. A. thought B. had thought C. am thinking D. was thinking ( ) 4.Can you tell me Kittys address? I dont know, either. But Ill tell you her address as soon as she _ to me. A. writes B. write C. wrote D. written ( ) 5.Im going on a trip to Japan after the exam. Really? _! A. Have a nice time B. Congratulations C. OK D. Its nice of you ( ) 6.The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing ( ) 7.I called you just now, but you werent in. Sorry, I _ the reading room. A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to ( ) 8. Now, this small village_a big modern city. A. is turning into B. turns into C. has turned into D. turned into ( ) 9. After resting for a long time, Mr Green looks_ than before he left the hospital. A. unhealthier B. healthier C. more healthily D. health ( ) 10. My son_ up yet because he _ to bed very late last night. A. hasnt got, has gone B. didnt get, went C. doesnt get, went D. hasnt got, went ( )11. My wish is _ a doctor like my father. A. be B. to be C. being D. been ( ) 12.The World Cup_ two years after the Olympics. A is taken place B. takes place C. held D. is holding ( )13. Its better to teach a man fishing than _ him fish. A. to give B. giving C. to find D. find ( ) 14. They are _ beautiful flowers _many people want to buy them 3 A. as, as B. so, as C. so, that D. such, that ( ) 15. Look at that new model plane. It must_ a lot of money. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take ( ) 16. I think_necessary to do some running in the morning. A. it B. that C. this D. one ( ) 17. _he was rich, he gave little money to the others. A. Because B. Though C. As D. Since ( ) 18. We should encouge people_more trees along the river. A. to plant B. for planting C. from planting D. Plant ( ) 19. You can _ him the watch if it _ to others. A give not gives B. give is not given C. be givendoesnt give D. be giveis not given ( ) 20. Please dont stand up in class until you _ . A. were told to B. are told to C. were told D. are told 四、完型填空 Some friends hired (租用) a bus to go to the beach for their holiday. When they 1 the bus late at night to go home, someone was 2 on the ground beside it. They looked at him and 3 that he was a man from their town who hadnt come in their bus. He was very 4 “I suppose he came in another bus,“ one of the men said, “and 5 it when it left for home 6 he was drunk (喝醉的). Now hes come to our bus to go back.“ Then two men put him into the bus. He didnt 7 up during the drive back, and when the bus arrived they took him to his 8 . They knocked at the door for several minutes, and then a 9 opened a window and said, “Its no use 10 there. Theyve gone to the beach. And theyll be back in a few days.“ ( )1.A. stopped B. changed C. passed by D. returned to ( )2.A. lying B. singing C. reading D. playing ( )3. A. wondered B. reported C. found D. explained ( )4. A. sad B. ill C. tired D. drunk ( )5. A. caught B. missed C. met D. lost ( )6. A. because B. if C. though D. so ( )7.A. get B. wake C. stand D. look ( )8.A. town B. office C. home D. hotel ( )9.A. driver B. conductor C. guide D. neighbour ( )10.A. crying B. knocking C. searching D. complaining 五、阅读理解 Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of childrens eyesight as 45 percent of them were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed(责备 ). Of the citys high school graduates(毕业生) who applied to study at colleges this summer, two thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said. ( )1. The purpose of this passage is to_. A. criticize(批评) children who are shortsighted. 4 B. blame parents and schools for childrens being shortsighted. C. ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight. D. draw peoples special attention to eye hygiene(卫生). ( )2. Only_ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight. A. 45 percent B. less than half C. 55 percent D. two thirds ( )3. Generally speaking, high school students have_eyesight than primary school students. A. poorer B. better C. brighter D. good ( )4. Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_. A. werent allowed to enter college B. couldnt graduate from high school C. couldnt choose to study what they liked best D. lost their limited time ( )5. In order to take care of eyes, children shouldnt_. A. read books B. watch TV C. make their eyes too tired D. see things far away 六、句子翻译 1.你到过多少个中国的名胜。 How many_ in China have you_? 2.当我们赢得比赛时是一天中最好的时候。 It was the_ when we won the match. 3 我们买得起房子吗?_ a house? 4. 她的舞跳得那么漂亮以致于我们不停地鼓掌。 She danced _. 5. 孩子们情不自禁地大喊大叫。 The children _. 6. 你出国旅游过吗? _? 去过的。_. 和谁一起去的? Who _? 和父母亲。_. 7、这是我们学习英语的好机会。 It is _. 8、她来中国已经两年了。 She _two years. 9、这件外衣是如此的昂贵,她没有足够的钱去买。 This coat_. 10、他说他今晚要来。 He said _. 11、上个月这计划已经被讨论多次。 This plan _. 12 每天你们的家庭作业被及时完成了吗? _your homework _? 13 义演已经开了一个半小时 The show _. 14 对老人说话应当有礼貌。The old _. 15 上课时必须认真听老师讲课。Teachers_. 5 八年级英语暑假作业一答案 一、词汇 A1.recently 2.endless 3.knowledge 4.duties 5.patientes 6.presents 7.operating 8.covers 9.business 10.pollution 11.views 12.experiences 13.on 14.succeeded 15.harmful B1.mportance 2.pleasure 3.uncommon 4.peaceful 5.surprising 6.entrance 7.meaningless 8.wonderfully 9.feeding 10.performers 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.were seen to be 2.smell throw 3. Did go wasnt invited 4.i

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