高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题四 语法填空 第三节 题组练习 题组2课件

题组2 专题四 语法填空 第三节 题组训练 1 (2017广东肇庆二模) Ive dreamed of becoming a writer since I was a teenager.But 1._ isnt easy to get a book of mine published.2._ Ive tried hard ，none of my books have been published.This is really 3._(upset) 答案解析1解析2解析3 it Though/Although upsetting 解析 考查代词。根据该空所在的句子可知，后面的to get a book of mine published才是真正意义上的主语，所以此空填形式主语it。 返回 返回 解析 考查连词。根据上下文语境，上半句说作者尝试了很多次，下半 句说书还是未能出版。所以这里上下文之间为转折关系，故填 Though/Although。 返回 解析 考查形容词。根据句子结构可知，该空应该填一个形容词，并且 主语是一件事情，所以使用upset的-ing形式。 This morning，I received a call from a publisher and 4._(tell) once again that there was no way my book would be published.5._(feel) sad，I left home and went to the park near my apartment.At the park，I sat down on the bench near the grass. 答案解析4解析5 was told Feeling 解析 考查动词的时态和语态。因为前文说作者接到一通电话，所以这 里应该是被告知，并且时态是发生在过去，所以使用一般过去时的被动 语态。 解析 考查非谓语动词。因为feel这个动作的发出者正好是下文的主语I ，所以应该使用主动形式。 While I was sitting there，I saw a little boy about one and a half years old.He was running on the grass，6._ his mother not far behind him.He looked so happy when he enjoyed the 7._(free) of running on the grass.He then fell on the grass，but he quickly got up and continued 8._(run) as fast as he could again even without looking back at his mother.He was still running with a smile on his face，as if nothing 9._(happen) 答案解析6解析7解析8解析9 with freedom to run had happened 解析 考查介词。with在这里表示“跟着，和一起”。 返回 解析 考查名词。因为该空前面有冠词the，后面有一个介词of，所以这 里应该填一个名词，故填freedom。 返回 解析 考查非谓语动词。continue to do sth.继续做某事，故填to run。 返回 解析 考查虚拟语气。该空所在句表示对过去事件的虚拟，as if后面的 从句用had done表示对过去的虚拟，故填had happened。 返回 Seeing that，I was truly inspired.I 10._(sudden) realized that I shouldnt get discouraged after experiencing failure.Instead，I should cheer up and keep on trying. 答案解析10 suddenly 语篇解读 语篇解读 作者怀揣着一个作家梦，但屡屡碰壁，丧失信心的他有一天 突然顿悟，明白了写作绝非易事，从失败中不断成长才是正道，于是他 继续从事写作。 解析 考查副词。此处修饰动词realize用副词，故填suddenly。 2 (2017山东枣庄实验中学段考) Shopping in Singapore is really a pleasure for tourists.The Great Singapore Sale 11._(hold) every year，usually during the summer months.Singapores famous shopping stores welcome a great number of visitors from all over the world.12._(they) shopping hours last till midnight.During this time，nice and cheap goods are 13._ sale for tourists to choose from.Tourists can also try delicious food there and experience the Singaporean night life. 答案解析13解析11解析12 is held Their on 解析 考查动词的时态和语态。根据后文的every year可知，用一般现在 时，the Great Singapore Sale与hold是被动关系，故填is held。 返回 解析 考查代词。句意为：他们的营业时间持续到午夜。根据句意可知 ，此处用形容词性物主代词their，在句子开头首字母要大写。 返回 解析 考查固定搭配。on sale出售。 返回 Certain stores offer discounts of up to 70% or even 14._(high) if people use their credit cards.For tourists 15._ hold a special Tourist Card，they can enjoy a lot of benefits，such as discounts on 16._(watch)，jewelry and cosmetics.The card also 17._(give) discounts when you visit local attractions such as Singapore Zoo. 答案解析14解析15解析16 higher who/that 解析17 watches gives 解析 考查比较级。even表示“甚至，更”，修饰比较级，故填higher 。 返回 解析 考查关系词。此处为定语从句，缺少主语，并且先行词表示人， 故用who/that。 返回 解析 考查名词单复数。此处watch意为“手表”，与jewelry， cosmetics并列，故用复数形式，故填watches。 返回 解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。全文用的是一般现在时，此处也用 一般现在时，主语是单数，则谓语用单数形式，故填gives。 返回 It is well worth 18._(wander) around the different shopping districts of Singapore during this 8-week Singapore Sale.Orchard Road is 19._(sure) the best place for shopping in the city.A large number of restaurants and clubs can be found in this area.Marina Bay includes both big departments and small shops,20._ almost everything you would want to buy can be found here. 答案解析18解析19解析20 wandering surely so/and 语篇解读 语篇解读 本文介绍了新加坡一年一度的购物节。 解析 考查固定用法。be worth doing sth.值得做某事，故填wandering 。 返回 解析 考查副词。此处为副词作状语修饰整个句子，故填surely。 返回 解析 考查连词。此处前后句之间是因果关系，可以填so，也可以理解 为承接关系，填and。 返回 3 (2017山东师大附中一模) Dr Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects(缺陷) ，including me.She did my first operation when I was a baby，which were the most important and 21._(effect). 答案解析 effective 解析 考查形容词。此空与and前面的形容词important是并列关系，所 以此处也用形容词，故填effective。 I dont remember the first two operations very well，but I do recall 22._ third.Dr Barone was kind and eased me into the process.She let me choose my sleep medicine,23._(make) sure that I was okay.I recently saw a picture of me before my operation，and I know 24._ a big job she did. Dr Barone 25._(operate) on people with all types of birth defects.She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them 26._ free. 答案解析22解析23解析24解析25解析26 the making what operates for 解析 考查冠词。序数词前加定冠词the，the third第三次。 返回 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词作结果状语，故填making。 返回 解析 考查连接词。句意为：我知道她做了一项多么大的工作。根据句 意可知用what引导宾语从句。 返回 解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据该空所在句后一句中的goes可 知用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称，谓语动词用单数，故填operates 。 返回 解析 考查介词。固定词组：for free免费，故填for。 返回 语篇解读 Dr Barone帮助很多出生有缺陷的孩子做手术，她是作者心目 中的英雄。 Many people benefit from her new ways 27._(invent) to fix birth defects of the head and face.She has won many awards.A few of the most recent 28._(be) Best Doctors in America 20132014， Americas Top Plastic Surgery，and many others. Dr Barone was my doctor when I was a kid，and even though I was 29._(probable) just another patient to her，to me she was 30._(much) than just my doctor.She was and is my hero，and she gave me back my smile. 答案解析29解析30语篇解读解析27解析28 invented are probably more 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填invented。 返回 解析 考查主谓一致。a few表示肯定意义，其后跟可数名词复数，故 填are。 返回 解析 考查副词。副词修饰整个句子，故填probably。 返回 解析 考查比较级。根据后面的than可知此处用比较级，故填more。 返回 4 (2017山西重点中学协作体一模) Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who starred in and directed many outstanding comedies.Few people were bored 31._(watch) his moustache，his gestures or his entertaining reactions when chased by 32._(detective).Being drunk，sliding on a banana skin or whispering his own failures to nobody，he made us feel more content 33._ our life without any verbal explanation.His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now. 答案解析31解析32解析33 watching detectives with 解析 考查固定搭配。be bored doing sth.厌倦做某事，故填watching 。 返回 解析 考查名词单复数。detective是可数名词，在此指一类人用复数形 式，故填detectives。 返回 解析 考查介词。be/feel content with对感到满意，是固定短语，故 填with。 返回 In a small budget film，he played a badly-off person 34._(wear) worn-out shoes and 35._(mess) clothes.On one occasion，he 36. _(trap) by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area.He overcame many difficulties,37. _ he was not fortunate enough.With all the porridge 38._(eat) up，he pi