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Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister一、教材分析本单元以描述某人的个性特征为中心而展开, 中心话题围绕Talk about personal traits and compare people这个题材开展多种教学活动,从外表和性格两方面比较人物之间的相同与不同点, 由此引出taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavier, calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier, more athletic, more popular, more serious, more outgoing 等词汇, 以及“S + be + adj.比较级+than+被比较对象”这个重要的句子结构。Section A部分重在要求听说读三个方面比较不同双胞胎之间外表和性格的区别, 附带着在3a也提出了as.as 结构the same as结构表达两人的相同之处。与Section A部分比较, Section B部分则深入到比较自己和朋友的相同与不同之处, 并提出了“选择朋友”这个话题, 引导学生正确评价朋友, 引导学生结识真正的好朋友。二、学情分析今年所带班级是上年度的五个班打乱合并为四个班当中的八年级一班,学生来自不同班级,也是不同的教师所教。而且整体成绩一般,学生上课态度消极,学习习惯较差。班级人数较多,普遍对英语学习有抵触情绪,上课纪律不是很好。觉得今年面临的挑战很大。三、教学目标1.学会使用比较级和其他用于比较的词撰写文章介绍自己交友的原则及自己和好友的相同点和不同点。2.学会撰写招聘广告及通过比较选择适合招聘的最佳人选。四、教学重点难点重点将比较级灵活地运用到文章或谈话中去。难点五、教学过程设计Step 1: Revision and warming upEach group writes a short article about a person in our class. Let the reporters read the articles, and the rest of the class guess who she/ he is.Step 2: Present the new wordsStep 3: Practice the new words (2a). Step 4: Before reading1.Present the new word by showing the pictures.2.Discuss: Should friend be the same or different?3.Read about what these people think, underline the comparative words and phrases in the passage.Step 5: While reading1.Listen and check T or F (2c).2.Read the passage, and check their answers.Step 5: After reading1.Work on 2d.2.Work on 2e. 3.Read 2a again,then fill in the blanks .a. I like to have friends who _ like me . (be)b. There are some _ , though . (different)c. Its not _ to be the same .(必要的,必需的)d. He always _ me in tennis . (打败)e. I dont really _ .(对在意)f. I think differences are not _ in a friendship . (重要的) 4.Read 2a,answer the following questions:1.Who likes to have friends who are different from him or her?A. James Green B. Huang Lei C. Mary Smith D. Larry.2.Yuan Li is _ than James Smith.A. smarter B. quieter C. taller D. more outgoing3.Huang Lei thinks its _ to be the same.A. necessary B. important C. unnecessary D. different4.Larry always beats Huang Lei in _.A. basketball B. baseball C. tennis D. soccer.5.Who have opposite views according to the passage?A. James Green and Mary Smith B. James Green and Huang Lei C. Yuan Li and Larry D. Carol and Mary SmithStep 6: Summary 1.both用法: 1)both单独做主语谓语用复数形式。 Both are smart.2) both of + porn. (pl.) / both of + the/her +n.(pl.) both of us/ the boys are doctors.3) not both 部分否定“并非两者都”,全部否定时用 neither nor4) both 可以做限定词 Both her eyes are red.5) both and 连并列成分 Both Lucy and Lily are having supper.2.laugh v. & n. 笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话,我们都大声笑起来。We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。(与at连用)嘲笑Dont laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。笑;笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。3.though conj. 虽然;纵然;即使;尽管 = althoughThough it was raining,he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨,他还是到那里去了。Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。注意:不能受汉语的影响,在though引导的从句后使用but。如:Though he was poor,but he was happy.(误)though adv. 不过,可是,然而,常用于句末,用逗号隔开。Jim said that he would come, he didnt , though. 4. “it”做形式主语和形式宾语。Getting on well with your classmates is very important for you.仔细观察这个句子,你可以发现,划线部分是这个句子的主语。英语也是一门非常美的语言,为了避免头重脚轻,让这个句子均衡,主语可用it来取代,把真正的主语使用to+动词原形放到句子后边。具体如下:It is very important for you to get on well with your classmates.I find it a little difficult for me to get on well with my classmates. 在这个句子中,你可以发现,划线部分是做了这个句子的宾语。而it仅仅是它的形式宾语。其目的跟上边的的句子是一个道理。请根据上边所讲,完成下列问题。1.It is a little tired for us _ to watch the soccer games held in South Africa.A. stay up B. to stay up C. staying up D. stays up2.Our parents think _ impossible for me to get good grades in the coming final exam.A. / B. it C. I D. me3. Getting up early is good for our health.(同义句)_ is good for our health_ _ _early.六、练习及检测题exercises一、翻译下列词组。belike like reading books like studying harder. enjoy studying together.its not easy for me to make friends. dont need a lot of them as long as Its not necessary to be different from helps to bring out the best in me. getting better at tennis. much less hard-working, maybe I dont really care be the same as. In fact , “ A true friend reaches for your and touches your heart .” shes funnier than anyone I know.made me laugh and feel better.talk about and share everythingcare about be always there to listen.二、单项选择1. (2011,浙江宁波)-Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly? 一Yes,it made me _ many times. A.laugh B. cry C. Sleep D. sing 2. (2011,江苏宿迁)Paul isnt as _ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. More careless D. careful 3.(2011,广东肇庆) _you dont give up,your dreams will come true. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as 4. Its important _ us _ _English well. A. of; learning B. for; to learn C. Of; to learn . D.or; learning 5.Bett

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