语法填空专项练习不规则动词一网打尽.doc

语法填空专项练习不规则动词一网打尽I. 综合练习（基础篇）1. A sudden thought _ (strike) Frank-he had not done his “good deed for the day. (struck)2/3. The visit _ (leave) Frank touched, and with an unexpected flicker of joy in his heart. He _ (understand) that his sorrow wasnt the only sorrow in the world. (left/ understood)4/5. The idea soon _ (spread) and in 1924, President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Fathers Day on the request _ (send) to him by Dodd. (spread/ sent)6/7. When the king looked closely, he _ (see) behind the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack in the rock. In the midst of the rush of angry water _ (sit) the mother bird on her nest-in perfect peace. (saw/ sat) 8. _ (know) as one of the most thrilling sports, bungee jumping has become very popular all over the world. (Known)9. On March 3rd, 1866, Powell _ (ride) his horse down the mountain toward the valley. (rode)10. An unsent text message was found that _ (read), “Dear baby, if you could survive, please remember that Mum always loves you!” (read)11. Peter Goodrich died in the second plane that _ (hit) the World Trade Centre. (hit)12. Without telling her family, the next morning, she _ (hold) a meeting in her private hospital, discussing suitable medical services for the disaster area.(held) 13/14. From what we _ (see) and _ (hear), itll be days before help can get through. (have seen/ heard)15/16. I _ (be) very busy these days since my husband _ (go) abroad for his two-year study. (have been/ went)17. Scotlands radio stations _ (lose) tens of thousands of listeners last year. (lost)18. He was aware of the wide chasm(鸿沟) between words and actions. He _ (know) that our lives always speak louder than our words. (knew)19. Zhen Zhe _ (grow) up in Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, located in northeast China. (grew)20/21. Che Jiajun already has half a year of teaching in the United States. She _ (spend) six months in San Diego, Calif., where she _ (teach) at an area primary school and served as a teachers assistant at San Diego State University. (spent/ taught)22/23. Four Chinese students _ (win) god medals in the 40th International Chemistry Olympiad _ (hold) in Hungarys capital Budapest on Sunday. (won/ held)24. In the early 1980s, Shirley Gardner, a mother of 10, started a small network of homeschool parents which in 1983 _ (lead) to the first state meeting of the Arizona Families for Home Education. (led)25. The competition started last Tuesday and _ (draw) 535 participants from 101 countries and regions. (drew)26/27/28/29. As he _ (drive) the main street of his town, he had the strangest thought, “Stop and buy a gallon of milk.” He _ (shake) his head and _ (say) out loud, “God, is that you?” He didnt get reply and started driving toward home. But again, the thought _ (occur), “Buy a gallon of milk.” “Okay, God, in case that is you, I will buy the milk.” (drove/ shook/ said/ occurred)30/31/32/33. I thought I was entering an empty store, but suddenly I realized it was not empty at all. Three robbers _ (be) in the process of a robbery and my entrance into the store _ (catch) them by surprise. One of the criminals immediately _ (shoot) me. I _ (fall) down. (were/ caught/ shot/ fell)34/35. Volunteers from the community teach businesses, how they are organized, and how products _ (make) and _ (sell). (are made/ sold)36. Should he go to Paris and risk not being at his wifes side when their baby _ (bear)? (was born)37. I was shocked. It was a beautiful life that _ (fly) away in an instant. (flew)38/39/40/41. In the past banks _ (lend) money to people who couldnt pay it back, which _ (mean) some banks _ (run) out of money, and _ (go) out of business. (lent/ meant/ ran/ went) 42. When people learn that you _ (pay) so much for a dead horse, they will certainly offer it if anyone gets one. (have paid)43. A group of scientists _ (lead) by Professor Angelo are teaching a “child-behaving” robot to speak. (led)44/45/46. She loved them all, but there was one piece and she often _ (refer) to it as her “motivational stained glass”. She _ (tell) me that she _ (hang) this particular piece in her kitchen window where she would see it every day. (referred/ told/ hung)47/48. Refusing to look back at the cookie thief, she boarded the plane, and _ (sink) in her seat. Then she _ (seek) her book, which was almost complete. (sank/ sought)49/50. The photos _ (take) many years ago _ (lose) last week. (taken/ were lost)51. The number of overseas students studying at UK universities _ (rise) to 330,000-one in seven of the total by now. (has risen)52. Oh, Rudy, you _ (forget) me, havent you? (have forgotten)53. The study involved crops _ (grow) in six provinces of northern China between 1992 and 2007. (grown)54. One day, a poor traveler arrived in the village. He had no food or money, and he _ (eat) nothing for days. (had eaten)55. The trees _ (blow) down in the storm have been moved off the road. (blown)II. 综合练习（高级篇）1. I would adjust the previous plan if I _ (be) you, now that so many unexpected difficulties _ (arise).2. Though _ (beat) over and over again, we _ (become) more determined and eventually succeeded.3. The old man _ (bend) down with age as if a branch _ (bend) in the wind, which worried her sons and daughters.4. One of Jacks legs _ (bite) by poisonous snakes and the wounds _ (bleed) badly before his death.5. Hardly had the match _ (begin) when Jack _ (get) his legs _ (break) .6. Several trees _ (blow) down in the storm and the _ (fall) branches and leaves were everywhere.7. A new house _ (build) at present after the old one _ (burn) down by an unexpected fire.8. The thief _ (flee) from the police station but _ (catch) again only three hours later.9. With all they needed _ (buy) , the Smiths _ (drive) back home.10. Science _ (bring) about such great changes in our lives that many things _ (deal) with more easily now.11. At night, the cup of water _ (find) _ (freeze) and unfit _ (drink) .12. Try to do anything yourself before you have it _ (do), which will contribute to _ (understand) and respected.13. In the end, he _ (draw) a conclusion that it was he himself that _ (get) the wrong end of the stick.14. He _ (dig) his fork into the meat and _ (eat) it up at a mouthful.15. _ (feed) and _ (take) good care of by the woodcutter for a while, the wounded swan _ (fly) away to the south.16. The next morning, I _ (wake) up with a start when the alarm _ (ring) .17. This troop _ (fight) most bravely and _ (win) many battles for the last century, as _ (know) to the world.18. The man was suspected of _ (steal) a great deal of money before he _ (run) away broad.19. He _ (shoot) at the bear but missed, so he _ (bear) the sufferings from it.20. July _ (feel) upset yesterday because she _ (lose) the necklace _ (give) as a birthday gift by her grandmother.21. Its wonderful that the flower _ (grow) even higher by itself now, although _ (leave) alone for quite a while.22. She slipped and the wine _ (spill) all her skirt before she _ (lay) it down stably.23. Her husband behaves just like a _ (spoil) child now, which is hard _ (understand) .24. In terms of teenagers growth, the experts advised that more time _ (spend) on sports, because too much of their time _ (take) up indoors before.25. The ship hit a rock and _ (sink) with the loss of 100 lives, and until today nobody _ (find) it yet.26. When Jack _ (swim) halfway, he _ (meet) with a troop of sharks, and his life _ (come) to an end.27. The missing girl _ (say) evidently just now _ (see) picking flowers near the river.28. You _ (keep) breaking the club rules, so you _ (throw) out if you lose the last opportunity.29. None of us _ (know) her address at that time. If we _ (know) it, we _ (send) her a note.30. _ (keep) at the bottom of the case for so long, the letter _ (forget) so far.31. They _ (fight) their way in the snowstorm, _ (overcome) many difficulties, and eventually _ (get) to the South Pole.32. _ (misunderstand) by the boss is a dreadful thing-the hurt from it _ (hide) anywhere and _ (feel) anytime maybe.33. She _ (hang) up on me while I was talking, but I _ (forgive) after she _ (make) an apology.34. There _ (stand) an ancient tower by the river many years ago, but now it _ (take) place of by a tall modern building.35. As we all _ (see) , the feather, _ (hold) back more by the air, _ (fall) to the ground slower than the stone did.36. Another quake _ (shake) the city and the people _ (panic) to crowd into the streets.37. Alice raised her voice to make herself _ (hear) , but nobody _ (lend) her a hand.38. With all the goods _ (sell) out, the businessman _ (light) a cigarette and enjoyed the joy that his efforts _ (pay) off.39. We _ (wear) out by the hard work now, for which we _ (sit) up all the night.40. She _ (mistake) for the famous singer because she _ (sing) the songs alike.41. Although it _ (foresee) that the journey _ (destroy) by bad weather, some travelers still _ (stick) to the original plan.42. The cloth, _ (weave) out of a special kind of thread, is hard _ (tear) up easily.43. The old buildings _ (tear) down, but new ones _ (build) up during the past few years.44. The snake _ (wind) its way swiftly, _ (slide) into the thick growth of grass and disappeared.45. The days are _ (go) when we played all day and _ (sleep) all night.46. _ (speak) English is somewhat different from _ (write) English, which _ (go) more normally.47. _ (strike) on the head, the child _ (weep) loudly with pain.48. Those who _ (undertake) the responsibility for the work _ (forbid) to leave their posts without permission until it was accomplished.49. He _ (swear) that he _ (tell) the truth and that he _ (mislead) by someone else to make the mistake.50. The seeds _ (grow) into fine seedlings soon if you _ (sow) them correctly, but nothing has happened up to now.51. _ (see) in the respect of growing area, wheat is the most widely _ (grow) crop in the world.52. The 16th century _ (see) more adventurers _ (seek) their fortune at sea.53. The public are likely _ (know) what _ (make) the drug _ (withdraw) from the market, for they are seeking compensation(赔偿) for their loss.54. It _ (think) that all children enjoy _ (swing) by their parents in the arms.55. All the guests _ (leave) , I _ (sweep) up all the mess.56. The horse _ (teach) how _ (ride) , so it _ (spring) over the obstacles easily in the match.57. The young man _ (lie) that he not only _ (lead) a rich life before but also had plenty of money at the moment.58. How embarrassing! I never _ (mean) him to read what I _ (write) about him.59. The moon _ (rise) slowly and the mountainous village _ (lie) in mysterious light and silence.60. The _ (sink) ship _ (lie) deep in the ocean for about three centuries before it _ (get) out of water.61. It was because the library _ (rebuild) that we _ (forbid) to enter.62. “Things _ (lose) never come again!” I _ (keep) _ (tell) by Mother even when I _ (grow) up now. 【答案】1. were, have arisen 2.beaten, became 3.was bent, bent 4.was bitten, bled 5.begun, got, broken 6.were blown, fallen 7.is being built, was burnt/burned 8.fled, was caught 9.bought, drove 10.has brought, are dealt 11.was found, frozen, to be drunk 12.done, being understood 13.drew, had got 14.dug, ate 15.Having been fed, (having been) taken, flew 16.woke, rang 17.has fought, (has) won, is known 18.having stolen, ran 19.shot, bore 20.felt, lost, given 21.has grown, left 22.spilt/spilled, laid 23.spoilt/spoiled, to understand 24.(should) be spent, has been taken 25.sank/sunk, has found 26.swam/was swimming, met, came 27.was said, to have been seen 28.have kept, will be thrown 29.knew, had known, would have sent 30.Having been kept, has been forgotten 31.fought, overcame, got 32.Being misunderstood, is hidden, is felt 33.hung, forgave, made 34.stood, has been taken 35.saw, held, fell 36.shook, were panicked 37.heard, lent 38.sold, lit, had paid 39.are worn, have sat 40.was mistaken, sang/was singing 41.had been foreseen, would be destroyed, stuck 42.woven, to tear 43.was torn, has been built 44.wound, slid 45.gone, slept 46.Spoken, written, goes 47.Struck, wept 48.undertook, were forbidden 49.swore, had told, had been misled 50.should/would have grown, had sown/had sowed 51.Seen, grown 52.saw, sought 53.to have known, made, withdrawn 54.is thought, being swung 55.having left, swept 56.had been taught, to be ridden, sprang 57.lied, had led/had been leading 58.meant, wrote 59.rose, lay 60.sunken, had lain, was got 61.was being rebuilt, were forbidden 62.lost, am kept, being told, have grownIII. 使用不规则动词（过去式/ 过去分词）的可能情况A. 谓语动词：1. 主动语态中：1）一般过去时态: did;2）完成时态: has/ have/ had done;2. 被动语态中：1）一般时态：am/ is/ are/ was/ were done;2）完成时态：has/ have/ had done;3）进行时态：am/ is/ are/ was/ were being done;4）将来时态：will/ would be done;3. 虚拟语气中：B. 非谓语动词：1. 过去分词：done;2. 现在分词：being done/ having done/ having been done;3. 不定式：to be done/ to have done/ to have been done;C. 句式结构：1. with复合结构；2. 独立主格结构；3. 省略句；4. it句型；IV. 常用不规则动词表1.AAA型（原形原形原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思burstb:st爆发costkst花费cutkt割，切hurth:t受伤hithit打，撞letlet让putput放下quitkwit放弃readri:d读setset安排，安置spreadspred展开，传播，涂spitspit吐痰,shutt关上, 闭起,停止营业2.AAB型（原形原形原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbi:t 打败3.ABA型（原形过去式原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebikm变comekm来runrn跑4.ABB型（原形过去式过去分词）（1）ABB 在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思burnb:n燃烧dealdi:l解决dreamdri:m做梦hearhi听见hangh绞死，悬挂learnl:n学习lightlait点燃, 照亮meanmi:n意思shineain使照耀，使发光showu展示,