台州市临海市2016中考英语二轮阅读理解训练(一)含答案.doc

浙江临海市2016中考英语阅读理解二轮训练（一）及答案【牛刀小试】【能力选练】 A(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in lifeHe spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions （比赛）He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup （银杯） for the Rose of the YearMr. Flowers glass-houses were very near to a middle schoolBoys of around thirteen of age were often tempted （引诱） to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers glass-housesSo Mr.Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school dayBut it was not always possible to be on watch at those timesMr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been usefulHe had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any goodHe had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far awayHe had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found othersAt last Mr. Flowers had a good ideaHe put up a large notice （布告） made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-housesOn it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICEAfter this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses31It was Mr. Flowers hope to _Abuild glass-houses in his free timeBgrow the Rose of the Year in a silver cupCwin a silver cup for growing a rose of a new colorDgrow a rose with the longest name32Boys were often tempted to _Athrow stones at Mr. Flowers glass-houseBthrow stones at Mr. Flowers from their schoolCbe in or near by Mr. Flowers glass-housesDplay with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses33Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _Aat times when school-boys were walking near themBall the school day when there were no boys aboutCwhere he could not be seen by the boys passingDin his free time at the beginning and end of the school day34Mr. Flowers had tried to _ to protect his glassAbe on watch in his free time Bask the headmaster for helpCpick up all the stones around his garden Ddo all the above35Mr. Flowers good idea was to _Awrite some words on the glassBput up a large notice to cover his glass-housesCgive the boys something else to throw stones atDsend for policemen参考答案31-35 CADDC (来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。Most American students have said goodbye to fancy （高档的） fruits these daysIn school canteens（小卖部） across the country, cheaper fruits like apples and oranges have taken their place“People are afraid to spend now,” said Linda Morrow, who owns a shoe and handbag store“They dont know what the future will bring”During the financial crisis （金融危机）, several of the countrys biggest banks have been forced to sell or closeThis has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive goodsSamira Marino, a restaurant owner in Miami, has found everyone is ordering water instead of juice and more people are sharing mealsIn more than two-dozen interviews with The Associated Press across the country last month, Americans talked about their concerns, from worries about small businesses to doubts （怀疑） about simply making ends meet （维持生计）The crisis began last yearExperts think it was because US banks lend money too easilyLast year a lot of people and companies, who borrowed money, have found themselves unable to pay it backThis left the banks, as well as the people who put their money in the banks, without moneySince the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across borders （国界）, the whole world was in troubleThis month the US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market（金融市场）But no one is sure whether it will help or notPresident George WBush has warned it will take some timeLast week top finance officials from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble36Why are people in the US afraid to spend?ABecause they think its unnecessaryBBecause they dont have the habit of spending moneyCBecause they worry about their futureDBecause they dont have enough money37The underlined word “concerns” probably means _Aworries Bconditions Chobbies Dexperiences38The fifth paragraph mainly _Atells what it is like in a crisisBexplains why there is a crisisCwarns people of the danger of the crisisDasks people not to borrow money from banks39People feel _ about the US plan to save the marketAsatisfied Bdoubtful Chopeless Dangry40The best title for the story is _AWays to make ends meetBThe money problem facing the worldCHealthy fancy fruitsDThe art of borrowing参考答案36-40 ACDBC 【能力选练】 B【2012贵阳市】March 16 is World Sleep Day. This years *slogan is “*Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the *benefits of good and healthy sleep. Fangfang, from Liaoning, just became a high school student last September. She gets up at 5:30 a.m. every day and goes to bed at about midnight. Fangfang feels sleepy all the time. “I want to finish all my homework first,” she said.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep *Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students who are 10 to 17 years old, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night. But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia, and usually they have to ask the doctors for help. These sleeping problems greatly *affect peoples life. Some doctors found out that *lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, they often become anxious easily. Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include *avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time every night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold. More tips to get a good nights sleep: Exercising during the day. Youd better do sports three hours before going to bed. Dont eat big meals before bedtime. Drink a warm glass of milk. If you stay awake worrying about things, try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed. 36. How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night? A. 7 hours.B. 8-9 hours.C.10-12 hoursD. Less than 7 hours.37. What does the word “insomnia” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 失眠症. B. 好动症.C.咽喉炎. D. 关节炎.38. If teenagers dont get enough sleep, they may _. A. do well in sportsB. grow and develop better C. feel sleepy in class D. do much better in studies 39. Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage? A. Do exercise at night before going to bed. B. Going to sleep at the same time every night.C. Going to sleep in a place where it is bright. D. Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night.40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. People should sleep well to live healthy and study better. B. Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays. C. People should see the doctor if they dont have enough sleep. D. Teenagers dont get enough sleep because of heavy homework. 参考答案3640、BACBA【能力选练】 C【2012贵阳市】 One morning it was shining brightly when I woke up. I looked at the alarm clock. It said 3:45! It had stopped! What time was it? I climbed out of bed and went downstairs to the kitchen. The kitchen clock said 8:30I was late! My parents were away. My aunt had gone to work without checking if I was up. The school bus went at 8:00 . I had missed it. I rang my friend Tony on his mobile phone.“Tell the teacher Ill be in as soon as I can !”I said.“Come on your rollerblades，” Tony said.“It will be faster than the bus.”I washed and dressed in a hurry. I grabbed an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfast! Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school. It took half an hour to get to the school. I took all the shortcuts I knew. I went across the park even through some backyards! When I got to school，I was very hot and my legs ached. I had missed math，our first lesson of the morning. But I made it just in time for history，our second lesson. I was very happy because history is my favourite subject.36、The boy woke up at that morning. A.3:45 B.7:30 C.8:00 D.8:3037、The boy got up late mainly because . A.his alarm clock had stopped B.his parents were away C.his aunt had gone to work D.he had missed the school bus 38、The boy got to school that morning. A.by bus B.by skating C.by running D.by bike39、The boy took all the shortcuts in order to . A.have breakfast on the way B.meet his friend C.get to school as soon as he could D.have his favourite lesson40、Which of the following is NOT true? A.The boys bedroom is upstairs and the kitchen is downstairs.B.Tony told the boy to go to school on his rollerblades. C.The boy had nothing for breakfast that morning. D.The boy didnt miss his favorite lesson.参考答案 36、DABCC 【能力选练】 D中考阅读理解训练 话题体裁词数难度建议用时太空探索说明文2645分钟根据短文内容，从短文前的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. There will probably be no school on Mars. B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars. D. Food will not be the same. E. First, people will have more space. Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like. First of all, transport(交通工具) should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half of the speed of light. 1 Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air. 2 We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent(阻止) this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 3 It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies. 4 Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have his or her own online teacher called “e-teacher”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 5 Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. 1. 【解析】选B。本段说飞船的速度是光速的一半，花费很短的时间就能到达火星。2. 【解析】选C。本段讲述了在火星上生活的难题：容易失重。3. 【解析】选E。本段介绍了入住火星的优势：住的条件大为改善。4. 【解析】选A。本段介绍了学生上学方面的情况，故选A。5. 【解析】选D。本段讲述了在饮食方面存在的差别。中考阅读理解训练【17】【浙江省温岭第四中学2014模拟】阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Its fun playing in the snowBut its even more fun when you havesomething big and warm to snuggle(依偎)up t0For the two polar bearbabies，that big warm thing was their mumNot only did she give thema ride on her back but she let them use her as a blanket(毯子)as they satdown in the snowKeren Sua photographer from Washington，the US，was lucky to take these lovely pictures in anational park in Canada“I was there to get photos of the polar