2019中考英语重点单词回扣+阅读八上Unit5_6习题人教新目标版.docx

2019人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案：八上5-6一、阅读理解。Hello, my name is Zhao Benshan. Others call me Uncle Benshan. I was born in Lianhua Valley in 1957. Im a Chinese skit （滑稽短剧） and sitcom （情景短剧） actor, and these years I began to be a TV director. I have lots of works such as Liu Lao Gen. I also have lots ofdisciple, Xiao Shenyang is one of my disciple. Most of my disciples are very good at singing and acting. They bring happiness to people, too. I believe Buddhism (佛教), its a really good faith (信仰). I have two children, they are Zhao Yinan and Zhao Yihan. Theyre both lovely. I like them very much. I have appeared on the CCTV New Years Gala for fifteen years, and because of this I got an award. I hope, in the future, I can still bring lots of fun to everybody.( ) 1. Uncle Benshan is _ years old now. A. 50 B. 60 C. 57 D. 48( ) 2. Uncle Benshan started to be a _ these years. A. teacher B. singer C. actor D. director( ) 3. Uncle Benshan appeared on the _ for 15 times. A. Super Boy B. CCTV New Years Gala C.I Am a Singer D. Happy Camp( ) 4. What does the underline word “disciple” mean? A. 徒弟 B. 师傅 C. 朋友 D. 同事( ) 5. Which one is WRONG? A. Uncle Benshan has lots of works. B. Buddhism is Uncle Benshans faith. C. Uncle Benshan has three children. D. Uncle Benshan was born in LianhuaValley.【参考答案】1-5 CDBAC二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, _1_ give your money back? Of course, it _2_ happens quite like that. The only language _3_ to learn is the mother language. And think _4_ practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language _5_ the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to _6_ a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning _7_. How do they do it? Some people try at home _8_ books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. _9_ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will _10_ a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or _11_ hours a day. Its much easier to learn the language in the country where it _12_. But most people are _13_ to do this, and many people dont have to do so. Machines and good books will be very _14_， but they can not do the students work. _15_ the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. ( )1. A. so B. or C. and D. but( )2. A. cant B. impossible C. never D. often( )3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy( )4. A. how muchB. how longC. how fast D. how many( )5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study( )6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say( )7. A. them B. this C. that D. it( )8. A. without B. with C. in D. by( )9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until( )10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost( )11. A. some B. more C. other D. less( )12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken( )13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible( )14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful( )15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how语篇解读：本文主要想告诉读者，学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动，没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习用书、机器或在学校，不多实践就无法达到预期的目的。1. B。这里的or是“否则”的意思。2. C。根据作者的观点，这种事绝对不可能发生。impossible是一个形容词，不符语法，cant后不可能跟happens，often意思与作者的意图相反。3. D。唯一容易学的语言是母语。这里需要一个形容词充当后置定语。4. A。用来修饰不可数名词，只有用how much，全句意为“母语好学，还需要那么多的练习。何况外语呢？”5. B。动词不定式充当目的状语。意为“学习外语来研究文学”。6. C。说某种语言用speak，speak English，speak Chinese。7. D。用it代指上文所说的a foreign language。8. B。这里的with是“用”的意思。9. A。作者在这里提出一种假设。如果他们一星期只有一两次使用外语。10. C。固定短语，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。11. B。后面省略了than 6 hours。意为6个小时或更多的时间。12. D。it 代指上文所指的foreign language，故用被动语态。13. C。许多人不可能做到这一点。这里不可以用not possible，因为它的主语不可以用人。14. D。机器和书对于学习英语来说是很有帮助的。15. B。whether.or.固定短语。三、首字母填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)In the middle of Jiangsu province, Yangzhou is an important city in the economic circle of the Yangtze River delta(三角洲). It is m 1 up of three cities of Baoying, Gaoyou, and Yizheng, three districts of Hanjiang, Guangling and Jiangdu. It has an area of 6,638 square kilometers and a population of 4.6 million, i 2 the central area of 1,100 square kilometers with a population of 1.31 million.Yangzhou is a cultural city with a long history and rich c 3 . It has a long history of about 2,500 years since King Fu Chai of Wu dug Hangou and built Hancheng. There were three g 4 times in the history of Yangzhou. It took shape in the Han Dynasty, developed in the Tang Dynasty and reached its top in the Qing Dynasty. A number of politicians, writers and a 5 such as Li Bai, Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty and Ouyang Xiu and Su Dongpo of the Song Dynasty all served as officials or went sightseeing there and l 6 many poems describing the beauty of Yangzhou. Eight eccentrics of Yangzhou, Yangzhou school and Yangzhou opera all enjoy special qualities. In h 7 , Yangzhou was a famous and open city. In the Tang dynasty, it is the biggest city in Southeast China and one of the four ports(港口) that conducted economic and cultural exchanges with other c 8 . Over 10 thousand foreign businessmen lived in Yangzhou then. Master Jianzhen went eastward to Japan to s 9 Chinas culture.Yangzhou is a friendly and beautiful city suitable for people to live in. Such famous well-known sayings as “In this flowery March journeyed south to Yangzhou”, “The green city is Yangzhou”, “Only Yangzhou is suitable for people to l 10 in” give true expression to Yangzhou. In 2006, it was awarded the United Nations Habitat Award, the highest prize in the area of global habitat. 【参考答案】 1. made 2. including 3. culture 4. golden 5. artists 6. left 7. history 8. countries 9. spread 10. live四、重点单词回扣重点单词1_ n新闻节目；新闻2. _ n& v希望3. _ v发生；出现 4.