山西专用2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练11Units3_4八下习题.docx

课时训练(十一)Units34(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2017遵义Youdbettertrytoguessthemeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Dontalwaysyourdictionary.A.keeponB.dependonC.decideon2.Areyougettingonwellwithyournewneighbor,Sandy?Yes.Thebetweenushasbeenverygoodsofar.A.interestB.relationC.decision3.Allen,yourbedroomis.Sorry,Mom.Illkeepittidynexttime.A.inamessB.inorderC.ingoodhealth4.Nowmanypeoplesmokeandget. Soweshoulddosomethingthatcanhelpstopsmoking.A.lazyB.illC.hungry5.2017青岛改编Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeelswhengettingonit.A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxed6.,therecantbelifeonMarsbecauseitssocoldthere.Iagreewithyou.A.TomysurpriseB.TobehonestC.Inmyopinion7.Dontworry.Illhelpyoutheproblem.A.setoutB.checkoutC.workout8.2017德阳改编Mymotherhastaughtinthisschoolshewastwentyyearsold.A.forB.untilC.since9.2017乌鲁木齐改编4GInternetmakesitpossibleforustotheinformationeasilyandquickly.A.looklikeB.lookafterC.lookthrough10.2018达州改编 WhydontyougetusedtothelifeinBeijing?thecrowdedtrafficthehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonisthebadlypollutedair.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;orC.Neither;nor.2019原创 信息匹配 下面五位同学正在就如何赠送礼物进行讨论。请根据各同学发表的看法,从方框中选出相对匹配的观点,其中有一项为多余选项。A.GiveHandmadeThingsB.Donate(捐赠)inTheirNameC.DontBeAgainstTooManyToysD.GiveExperiences,NotObjectsE.KnowthePersonF.BuyGiftsasManyasPossibleTracy11.Themostimportantthingistoshowthatyouknowthepersonwell,andyoureallycareabouthim/her. “Giftgivingisanexpressionoftrulyknowingwhathe/shewants.Bob12.Givinggiftstofriendsortocharityisconnectedwithhappiness.Givingmoremakespeoplehappierandcreatesapositivefeedback(反馈).So,trygivingtocharityinsomeonesname.Itmightgiveyoubothaholidayjoy.Katie13.Astudyfoundthatpeoplepreferbuyinghomemadethingsforlovedones.Theywouldratherpaymoreforhomemadethings.Peoplefeelthathomemadethingsshowmorelove.Loveiswhattheywanttoexpresstothegiftrecipient,isntit?Maria14.Dontbenervousifyourkidsgiftlististoolong.Childrenstoyshaveareallysocialcomponent(构成).Itsalmostalanguagethattheyspeakwitheachother.(续表)Victor15.Agoldenruleofgiftsis:Giveexperiencesratherthanobjects.Peoplewhoreceiveexperientialgifts,suchasconcertticketsorazoomembership(会员),feelclosertothegiftgiverthanpeoplewhoreceivedmaterialobjects. 阅读填表格请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。CraigKielburgerwasborninCanadaonDecember17th,1982andspenthischildhoodthere.Heoftentookpartinsports,andhelikedtohelppeople.WhenCraigwastwelve,hereadastoryinTorontoStarnewspaperaboutapoorboy.Thepoorboywaskilledbecausehefoughtfortherightsofchildren.Thepoorboywasjusttwelveyearsold,too.Afterreadingthisarticle,Craigwassoangrythathedecidedtohelpthechildrenwhoshouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkinginfactoriesalldayinsomecountries.SohegatheredhisfriendsandstartedagrouptheTwelve-Year-Olds.SoonmanychildrenjoinedthemandtheycalledtheorganizationFreetheChildren.TheorganizationhashelpeddeveloptheeducationinKenya,India,Chinaandothercountries.Today,theyhavebuiltmorethan700schoolsandschoolroomsinthesecountries.Theyhavealsoprovidedcleanwaterandhealthcareformorethanonemillionpeoplearoundtheworld.CraigKielburgerandhisorganizationWhatsthe16.ofitFreetheChildrenWhenhestarteditatthe17.of12Whyhestarteditreada18.aboutapoorboykilledforfightingfortherightsofchildrenknewmanychildreninsomecountriescouldntgotoschoolWhatithasdonehelpeddeveloptheeducationinsomecountriesbuilt19.700schoolsandschoolrooms20.cleanwaterandhealthcare.阅读回答问题请阅读下面短文,按要求完成所给任务。Thenexttimeyousitdowntoadeliciousdinner,askyourself, “HowmuchfoodwillIbeabletoeat?” Ifyouthinkaboutonlytakingasmuchfoodasyoueat,itwillhelpcutdownwaste.Everyday,plentyoffoodgoesuneatenandturnsintorubbish.Thisisverysadwhenweconsiderthatmanypeoplecantevenaffordtohaveonemealeveryday.Theproblemofwastehappensallovertheworld.Peopleoftenwantmorethanthattheyreallyneed.Themostimportantthingforustorememberistobefriendlytotheenvironment.Onlytakeasmuchfoodasyoucaneat,buythingsinenvironmentallyfriendlypackagingsuchaspaperorcardboard,andleaverubbishinitsproperplace.Ifeverypersoncouldcutdownwaste,evenjustalittle,thewholeeffect(效果)wouldbegreat.Rubbishandwastecanbeabigprobleminlargecities.Ifrubbishorfoodisleftinthestreetsinourcity,itcanmakethecitydirtyandmayalsoleadtoabadsmellinthestreets.我们应该尽我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽。Inthisway,wewillfeelmorecomfortablelivinginthecity.21.Caneveryoneintheworldaffordtohavemealseveryday?22.Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemhappensallovertheworld?23.Whatwillhappenifweleavetherubbishorfoodinthestreetsinourcity?24.将画线处译为中文。25.将画线处译为英文。参考答案.1.B2.B根据“gettingonwellwithyournewneighbor”可知,此处指两人的关系。故选B。3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.C考查连词辨析。句意:从我妈妈二十岁开始,她就在这所学校任教。前一分句为现在完成时,后一分句为一般过去时,故用since。9.C考查动词短语辨析。looklike意为“看起来像”;lookafter 意为“照顾”;lookthrough意为“浏览”。此处表示浏览信息更容易、更快。故选C。10.C.1