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,Lesson 41,Do you call that a hat?,Do you call that a hat?,Do you call that +a +名词? 表示一种轻蔑的含义。,eg:Do you call that a house ? Do you call that a vase ? Do you call that a chair ?,What are you wearing today?,Do you like your clothes today? Why? It looks ,Do you like wearing a hat? When do you usually put on a hat?,What is the hat used for?,To make her look more beautiful,That man is Mike, wearing his new tie, and a gold tie pin, as shiny as his grin.,It is said that a woman cant have too many hats. What about the man?,New words and expressions,rude mirror hole remark remind lighthouse,adj. 无礼的 n. 镜子 n. 孔 v. 评说 v. 提醒 n. 灯塔,rude adj. 无理的 polite 文雅的 be to sb. 对某人无理,mirror,My wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子,a mirror of,Mark Twains novel is a mirror of his time. 马克吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照。 a mirror of 的真实写照,rear-view mirror 汽车的反光镜, 后视镜vju: wing mirror 反光镜,regret v. 后悔 regret doing /n./that 为做过的某事感到后悔 regret to do 对现在或将来要做的事感到对不起,遗憾 比be sorry 更正式,remind vt. 提醒,使想起 Remind me to post the letter. She reminds me of her sister. remind sb of sth 使某人想起./提醒某人想起 remind sb. that 卷心菜的气味使我想起了学校。 The smell of cabbage reminds me of school,remark v. 评论,说 (带有评论性) n. 评论,点评 remarkable adj. 出色的,引人注目的,Do you call that a hat? I said to my wife.,“你把那个叫帽子吗?”我对妻子说。,You neednt be so rude about it, my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.,“你说话没必要这样不客气,”我的妻子边回答边照着镜子。,I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.,我坐在一个新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上,等待着。我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了,而我的妻子仍在镜子面前。,We mustnt buy things we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.,“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西,”我突然发表意见说,但马上又后悔说了这话。,You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.,“你没必要这么说,”我妻子回答说,“我也不必提醒你昨天买的那条糟糕透了的领带。”,I find it beautiful, I said. A man can never have too many ties.,“我觉得它好看,”我说,“男人有多少领带也不会嫌多。”,And a woman cant have too many hats, she answered.,“女人有多少帽子也不嫌多。”她回答。,Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!,10分钟以后,我们一道走出了商店。我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子。,text,1、Do you call that a hat? “Do you call that +(冠词)+名词”这个结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义: Do you call that a dog?,2、You neednt be so rude about it.(2) neednt do be rude about sth. 对很粗鲁,Jack, you cant be rude _ the poor. A with B to C about,be rude to sb. 对某人很粗鲁,3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上, 等待着. I sat down on one of those modern chairs _holes _ it and waited. Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.,with,in,translation,4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了, 而我的妻子仍在镜子面前. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名词修饰名词, 一般用单数: bookstore书店 drugstore药店,translation,5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西, “我突然发表意见说, 但马上又后悔说了这话. We mustnt buy things (that)we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.,6、You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.,neednt have done 原本不必做, 但是做了 You neednt have bought the gifts.,neednt do 不必做 You neednt come.,Enjoy the story and answer,What kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think? 2. What does the hat look like when the wife walked out of the shop?,Shopping for himself.,A lighthouse.,Key structure,call sb. sth. look at oneself in the mirror one of + 复数名词 with, without, have, there be remark, observe, notice P. 188 regret / regretted/ regret doing sth. at once / right away / immediately remind sb. of sth. = make remember cant too many / too much/ much too look like / be like/ unlike / dislike mustnt / neednt 情态动词,need,1.做情态动词时,仅用于否定句和疑问句,只有现在时,过去式要用neednt have, 疑问式用need+人称+do? 否定式用need not (neednt),如: Need we leave soon? Yes, you must. No, you neednt,need,You neednt have hurried. =It was not necessary for you to hurry, but you did. 你当时不必这么匆忙。,need,2.做实义动词时,其变化与一般的实义动词相同,后接带to的不定式 need to do dont need to Do you need to ? need doing 表被动,need,我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时) I needed to take a short rest. I needed a short rest.,7、I find it beautiful, I said. 你会发现很难和她闲聊。 Youll find it difficult to make conversation with her. 我觉得张鹤很认真。 I find Zhanghe very hard-working.,8、A man can never have too many ties. can nevertoocannottoo 无论也不为过 再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过。,can nevertoocannottoo,I can never thank you too much. 感激不尽。 Drinking water can never be too clean. 饮用水越干净越好。 A wife can never complain too much. 妻子怎么罗嗦也不为过。 You cant be too careful in doing your work. 你工作越小心越好。,9、十分钟以后, 我们一道走出了商店. 我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!,remark & observe & notice bz:v,1) remark与observe都可以表示“说,评论说”,它们比say要正式: You look good in this suit! She remarked /observed.,2) notice和observe都可以表示“注意到,察觉到”,但有一定区别。 notice指无意中“察觉到” Did you notice her ring? Did you notice how she was dressed? I didnt notice his leaving.,3) observe则可以指有意观察、仔细地看,比notice更正式 他仔细地看着我. He observed me carefully. The police have been observing the thiefs movements.,Grammar focus,neednt have done 本不必做的,却做了,shouldnt +have done 本不应该做的,却做了,get on stand in line turn get off push,What must you do when,What must you do when,passenger make a noise disturb,JIM: You must be more careful. That car nearly hit you. KATE: I want to catch that bus. JIM: Well, you mustnt cross the road now. Its dangerous. A car may hit you.,When you cross the road, you must look carefully.,What must you do when you are ill?,stay in bed,take some medicine,wear warm clothes,see the doctor,What do you have to do when you are ill?,You mustnt eat anything until you see the doctor.,When you are at school, what should you do ,and what you shouldnt do? Please choose.,We copy others homework. We look after our desks. We wear school clothes. We bring pets to school We get to school on time. We throw food about. Boys wear long hair. We finish our homework ourselves. We listen to the teacher carefully We make a big noise after class.,must,mustnt,There was plenty of time. She_. A. mustnt have hurried B. neednt have hurried C. didnt need hurry D. mustnt hurry,He had known the matter before you told him, so you _ have told it to him. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. might,摩拳擦掌 练练手,You _ me about it earlier, but you didnt. A. should have told B. would have told C. must have told D. should tell,摩拳擦掌 练练手,They _ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason. A. can have missed B. may have missed C. can have lost D. may have lost,摩拳擦掌 练练手,Need we leave soon? Yes, you _. A need B may C must D do,摩拳擦掌 练练手,“May I go now?“ “No, you _. “ A. mustnt B. neednt C. mightnt D. wont,摩拳擦掌 练练手,- That must be a mistake. - No .it _ be. A. cant B. isnt able to C. can D. was able to,摩拳擦掌 练练手,Did he need _ then? A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left,摩拳擦掌 练练手,One of the few things you _ say about English people is that they talk a lot about the weath

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