2019年中考英语选练（30）外研版.docx

（阅读理解+语法填空）一、阅读理解。AChinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012，Mo，who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province，is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.In his early years，life was not easy and he experienced hunger.These things have influenced Mo Yans later writings.60yearold Park Geunhye(朴槿惠)was elected the new President of South Korea in December，2012.She becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013.“I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else，” she told the cheering people in central Seoul as accepted her win.“I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama(born in Honolulu，Hawaii in 1961)，who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008，has been elected again to a second term，fighting against Republican Challenger Mitt Romney.Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School.His father was from Kenya.And his mother was born in Wichita，Kansas.( B )1.What prize did Mo Yan win in 2012?AThe first prize of Oscar.BThe Nobel in Literature.CThe record in Guinness.( C )2.Park Geunhye is_years old in 2015.A61 B62 C63( C )3.When was Barack Obama elected the 44th President of the United States?AIn 1961. BIn 2015.CIn 2008.( A )4.Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?AThe writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.BObama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.CAmong the three persons, Park Geunhye is the oldest.( C )5.The three passages may be from_Aa letter Ban email CnewsBThere is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a springof water.” That means if someone helps you abit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的）in return.We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who selfish(自私的），because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.We thank our parents. They work hard all the time inorder to give their sons and daughters a better life. Theycookmeals for us, they do the chores for us, they always give usfoodand clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong.We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but theyaskfor nothingfrom us. We are well-educated of them.There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.21. According to the writer, what should do if someone helps you?A. We should thank them gratefully in return B. We should do nothingC. We just go away at once D. We should give them money22. The word “them”in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代） A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. students23. We should thank our parents because A. they work hard for us all the time B. they give us everything they canC. they teach us what is right or not D. A,B and C24. Which of the following statements is True?A. We dont have to care about those who care about usB. We learn nothingfromour teachersC. Our parents work hard to give us a better life.D. Our parents dontcookfor us.25. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?A.滴水之恩，涌泉相报 B.落花有意，流水无情C.大地回春，春意盎然 D.兵来将挡，水来土掩参考答案2125 D C A C A 二、语法填空阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词语的正确形式。Someone I admire is my cousin Laura. Shes five years 1.(old) than me, so shes 19 now and she lives in Bristol. Shes very friendly and confident. She 2.(get) long, wavy, brown hair and greeny-brown eyes. Shes medium(中等的) 3.(high), slim and very fit because shes a dancer.Shes been dancing 4.she was six years old. And she trains every day at her dance school. She wants to be a professional dancer, 5.its a very difficult profession because its so competitive. She often dances in shows and Ive been to watch her shows several times. Modern dance is her favourite type of dance, which is sometimes a bit strange, but I love watching 6.(she) dance.Laura is very busy because she also studies photography 7. university. Shes a really good photographer and has taken lots of 8.(amazed) photos of me and my family. Her photos have won a few 9.(prize) and last year one of her photos was in an exhibition at an art gallery in London.Laura doesnt have a lot of free time and shes also trying 10.(learn) German because