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九年级上册 Unit 3 Grammar学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【板块要点】一、教学目标 1. 学会用连接代词和连接副词引导宾语从句; 2. 能够正确地向别人提出建议。教学重点、难点 1. 学会用恰当的连接代词和连接副词引导宾语从句;2. 学会使用连接代词和连接副词引导宾语从句时,从句中的时态和语序的变化。二、词汇、短语 1.whom (pron.) 谁(宾格);who(pron.) 谁(主格)2.silence (n.) 安静,寂静,沉默;silent (adj.) 寂静的,安静的;keep silent保持沉默3.worry(n.) 担心,令人担忧的事;share my worries with sb和某人分享我担忧的事4.method(n.) 方法,近义词-way 5.solve (vt.) 解决,解答;近义短语work out6.dictionary (n.) 字典;(pl.)dictionaries7.a youth worker一个青少年辅导员; youth (n.)-young(adj.)8.reply(n.) 答复,回答,get his replies,达到他的答复/回答;reply(vi.)答复,回答, reply to sb. / answer sb.三、句型(语法) 1. Daniel does not know whom he should talk to.2. I need someone to share my worries with.3. Why dont you let your parents know you need them?4. What/How about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?5. Lets write a letter to Mr. Sigmund Friend.6. Shall we have a meeting about this? 九年级上册 Unit 3 Grammar 学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【课前导学】1、认真预习P40-42, 完成下列句子:(1).Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?(改写句子) Could you tell us _ Mr. Brown _ living in China? (2).“Does the girl need any help?”he asked me(变为复合句) He asked me _ the girl _ any help (3) . How many colours are there in a rainbow?I want to know(改为含宾语从句的复合句) I want to know _ _colours _ _ in a rainbow (4.) I knew it the age of 7. The Earth goes around the Sun.(合并为一句)_2. 词组翻译。(1). 需要安静 (2). 和某人分享烦恼 (3). 多吃少运动_(4). 解决问题 (5). 买两本字典_(6). 获得回复 (7). 难以表达自己 _(8). 寻求建议 _(9). 做些有趣的事 _(10). 正在放映中 _【课堂学习】Step1 Grammar A: wh-word引导的宾语从句。1、选用所给词填空 .( that , whether, what, how, which, when, if)1) I wonder _ well leave for Shanghai.2) Did she tell you _ floor she lived on?3) Please go and find out _ soon the plane will take off.4) She asked me _ I would go with her or not.5) Do you know _ day it is today?6) He said _ he missed us very much.2. Look and say.3. Sum up特殊疑问句变宾语从句五注意。(1). 在引导词上, 要将疑问代词或疑问副词变为连接代词或连接副词, 引导宾语从句。(2). 宾语从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。(3). 在语序上, 要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。 (4). 特殊疑问词在句中作主语, 变为宾语从句时语序不变(时态应作相应变化)。(5). 特殊疑问句变为宾语从句后, 用问号 还是用句号完全取决于主句的句式:如主句为陈述句、祈使句, 句末就用句号; 如主句是疑问句, 句末就用问号。4.选择题练习。(见课后拓展)Step2 Grammar B: Giving suggestionsA . Explanations:1. Why not? / Why dont you ?这两种句型结构常用于说话人向对方提出一个建议,意思是“为什么不?”Why not? / Why dont you ? 后面必须跟动词原形。2 What /How about.?这两种句型结构常用于说话人向对方提出一个建议,意思是“怎么样?”What /How about.后接名词/代词或动名词?3. Lets. & Shall we.?这两种句型结构也常用于说话人向对方提出一个建议,意思是“我们做吧/好吗?”后接动词原形。B. Group work: Make some sentences to give suggestions.Step3 Exercise 按要求完成句子:1.What about listening to music ?(改为同义句)_ _ listening to music ?2.We will go to the park together.(用shall改写句子)_ _ go to the park together ?3.Why dont you make a birthday card for his birthday ? (改为同义句)_ _ make a birthday card for his birthday ?4.Lets go to climb the Maoshan Mountains this weekend.(改为否定句)Lets _ _ to climb the Maoshan Mountains this weekend.宾语从句的语序和时态:1. 语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用 ,即“主句连词宾语从句(主语谓语)”句式。Do you know how many colours in a rainbow?(there are ; are there)Could you tell me what do with the money ?(should I; I should)2.时态:含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容:1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。如:I dont know when he (come) back tomorrow我不知道明天他将何时回来。He tells me that his sister (come) back yesterday他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态的某一种形式。如:The children didnt know who he (do)孩子们不知道他在做什么。He asked his father how it (happen)他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。如:The teacher said that the earth (go ) round the sun老师说地球绕着太阳转。【课后拓展】一、词汇运用。1. After a moment of _, a boy called Tom stood up and answered the questions.(寂静)2. I called you yesterday, but no one _.(应答)3. Mr. Li often encourages us to use different _ to work out Maths problems.(方法) 4. My cousin has two useful _ One is English-English and the other is English-Chinese. (字典)5. The government should take more action _ the problem of food safety.(solve) 6. Mr. Wu is a _ worker. He is always willing to help others.(young) 7. Jane is a cheerful girl and she has fewer _than her classmates.(worry) 8. -How about _ the red dress? It must look nice on you. -Good idea. (choose)二、单项选择。( )1I dont know _ he will come tomorrow_ he comes,Ill tell you Aif;Whether Bwhether;Whether Cif;That Dif;If ( )2I dont know _ the day after tomorrow Awhen does he come Bhow will he come Cif he comes Dwhether hell come ( )3Could you tell me _ the nearest hospital is? Awhat Bhow Cwhether Dwhere ( )4Could you tell me _ the radio without any help? Ahow did he mend Bwhat did he mend Chow he mended Dwhat he mended ( )5I want to know _ Awhom is she looking after Bwhom she is looking Cwhom is she looking Dwhom she is looking after ( ) 6. He doesnt know _ he should do with the broken computer. A. how B. what C. why D. who( ) 7. You are tired. Why not _?A. have a rest B. having a rest C. to have a rest D. has a rest( ) 8. We have been to Mount Tai. How about _ to the Yellow Mountains? A. go B. going C. to go D. went( ) 9. Lets _ a discussion about it. A. have B. having C. has D. to have( ) 10Do you know where _ now? Ahe lives Bdoes he live Che lived Ddid he live ( ) 11Do you know what time _ ? Athe train leave Bdoes the train leave Cwill the train leave Dthe train leaves ( ) 12.I dont know if his uncle _. -I think he _ if it doesnt rain.A. will come, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, comes D. comes, will come( ) 13. The teacher was very happy _ his students. A. with B. at C. in D. to( ) 14. Ten years _ a long time. A. is B. are C. was D. were( ) 15. The smartphone (智能手机) is _ dear. I dont have _ money. A. too much, too much B. much too, much too C. too much, much too D. much too, too much ( ) 16I dont know _ Can you tell me,please? Ahow the two players are old Bhow old are the two players Cthe two players are how old Dhow old the two players are ( )17. You hardly have supper in the restaurant, _?dont we B. dont you C. do we D. do you( ) 18. I need to know _ my work so that I can plan my day. A. to start B. when to start C. who to do D. where( )19. _ fun it is to travel by plane! A. What a great B. How great C. What great D. How a great( ) 20. Mrs. Green gave us _ on how to learn English well. A. some advices B. many advicesC. some suggestion D. many suggestions 三、选择适当的连接代词或副词完成下列句子:that what which who when where how ifwhether 1.Excuse me. Could you tell me _ I can get to the nearest post office.2.Our teacher told us _ the sun rises in the east.3.The boy is crying because he doesnt know _ his parents are.4.Im not sure _ well have the sports meeting . Maybe next week.5.Can you advise me _ to buy for my cousins birthday?6.I hear someone knocking at the door. Go and see _ it is.7.Do you know _ film theyre talking about?8.Tom wonders _ Daniel has been to living in England.四、根据短文意思及首字母提示,写出正确的单词。AMillie and Peter are talking about their teenage problems. Millie says the mid-term exam is coming. She is revising for it. She has to stay up late to c 1 the homework. She is s 2 from the stress

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