字母集字母组合对应发音.ppt

元音字母发音情况,a,ei: cake, name, game, take, make : bad, bag, black, apple, hat, cat e: many, any : class, glass, grass, pass, father, after : water, salt, almost, also : what, want, watch : china, cinema, ago, away, about,e,i: he, she, me, we, these, secret i : except, expensive, excuse, eraser, expect, forest e: egg, bed, yes, very, ten, clever i: zero, hero :woolen, listen, open, problem 位于词尾时，常不发音：make, cake, game, rose,i,i: ski, machine, magazine i :sit, is, it, this, list, fill six ai:nice, fine, find, kind, bike, kite, like, right, light, high,o,u: old, cold, only, no, nose, zero : other, son, above, won, love, mother, brother : box, bottle, fox, fog, hot, clock : today, towards, tomato, potato, cotton u: who, whom, do, lose, tomb, whose,u,u: blue, glue, ruler, true u: put, push, pull ju: use, student, usual : bus, but, must, just, sun, nut, shut, up, us : upon, unless, until,辅音字母发音情况,b,b: bike, big, bag, bed, club, lab, pub 不发音：climb, bomb, lamb, tomb（坟）,comb（梳子）,c,s: city, cinema, cell, force, center, century k: cook, candy, can, call, come, card, cut,g,g: go, gate, get, gift, egg, dog, pig, beg d : genius, gesture, giant（巨人；巨大的）,orange,k,k: key, kid, keep, lake, think, 不发音：know, knife, knee（膝盖）, knight（骑士）, knock, knowledge,x,ks: excuse, expensive, except, expect, fix, fax, fox, box, max,字母组合发音情况,ai,ei: rain, train, again e: said,al,: all, ball, call, walk, talk, salt, small, fall,ar,: war, warm, warn, towards : car, far, farm, bar, large, card,au,: taught, caught, cause, autumn, fault,aw,: law, paw, draw ，saw（see的过去式）,ay,ei: pay, play, say, stay, day, may i: Moday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday e: says,air,: air, hair, chair, pair, fair,are,: care, fare（费用）, parent, hare（野兔） ,pare,ch,t: watch, teach, each, switch, chair, change, k: Christmas, school, mechanic,gh,f: enough, laugh, cough 不发音：high, night, right, light, fight,n/ng,: angry, uncle, pink, think, thank thing, king, ring, sing, song,ph,f: photo, physics, typhoon, paragraph, phrase, geography,qu,kw: question, quick, quite, quiet, queen,ea,i: meat, seat, sea, tea, e: head, bread, heavy, weather, breakfast ei: great, break i: real, really,ee,i: meet, see, feel, bee，tree,ei,ai: either, neither ei: eight, height, weight, neighbour,er,: her, certainly, percent, : never，ever, finger 发短音时，常位于词尾，以表人的名词居多，如：teacher, worker, reader, father, mother, brother, sister, farmer,ew,u: crew, blew（blow的过去式 ）, flew（fly的过去式 ）,drew（draw的过去式） ju: knew, new, pew（座位）, few , jewellery（珠宝）,ey,i: key i : money, monkey, journey ei: hey, grey, they,ear,i: ear, hear, fear, near, tear, dear : wear, pear, bear : learn, heard,earn,ere,i: here, severe（严厉的；苛刻的） : there, where : were,eer,i: beer, cheer, engineer, deer, peer（盯，凝视）,ir,: bird, third, girl, first, shirt, skirt ai: fire, hire,ie,i: believe, belief, thief,oa,u: boat, coat, coast, road,oi/y,i: coin, noise, voice boy, joy, enjoy, toy,oo,u: food, cartoon, cool, boot, fool, moon, noon, too, tool, tooth, pool, typhoon u: cook, book, good, look, foot, stood, understood, wood, wool : blood, flood,or,: word, world, work, worm（虫，蠕虫） : or, for, before, short, sort（种类）, sport : doctor, visitor, sailor 常是表人的名词,ou,: bought, fought, brought, cough : enough, tough, touch,young au: house, about, mouse, mouth, cloud, found, loud u: soup, group u: soul, Seoul,ow,u: low, know, show, yellow, follow au: how, cow, now, flower,oar,: board, aboard, blackboard : cupboard,oor,: door, floor,our,: four, your, yours, : favour, journey, vapour（蒸汽） u: tour, tourist au : our, hour, flour,ur,: hurt, burn, fur, turn, nurse, curtain, occur : surprise, Saturday,wh,w: where, what, whi