2019届中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第12课八下Units5_6课后练习.docx

课后练习12 八下 Units 56一、完形填空（30分）（2018杭州市西湖区模拟）The heavy rain was sudden on a cold night over ten years ago. My bus suddenly stopped at a station 1 the rain. With two kilometers still to go, I was running out of time to 2 my four-year-old daughter from her childcare center. I walked through the water in the pouring rain and 3 arrived at the place, really wet. But I was glad to be only a few minutes late. Now I could face the next 4 .I had no way of getting home. It was around 6 p.m. and there were no buses and I couldnt 5 a taxi. Home was too far to walk in the rain. We stood outside the center 6 at the rain pouring down, showing no sign of stopping. I noticed another parent stop the 7 and rush inside to collect his child ten minutes later. I did not 8 him and my thought turned back to my terrible situation.“How far are you going?” a 9 asked.I turned around to face the man whod arrived late to fetch his child. I could 10 believe that there was a chance of a lift and I was too excited to tell him where I lived. He then kindly 11 to take us, saying “Im going that way.” I was completely wet and didnt know 12 Id avoid getting the car seat wet. As if he could not see for himself, I nervously told him that I was wet. 13 , he didnt seem to mind, and was simply happy to help us.To this day, I am 14 thankful, and I get goose bumps（鸡皮疙瘩） when I think about the evening that my daughter and I were left in difficulties but for the 15 of this stranger.（ ）1. A. thanks toB. because ofC. according toD. as for（ ）2. A. pick upB. look afterC. turn toD. deal with（ ）3. A. suddenlyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. finally（ ）4. A. positionB. doubtC. situationD. problem（ ）5. A. chooseB. expectC. affordD. stand（ ）6. A. lookingB. laughingC. callingD. throwing（ ）7. A. busB. carC. bicycleD. motorbike（ ）8. A. understandB. thankC. noticeD. trouble（ ）9. A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. shout（ ）10. A. generallyB. simplyC. stronglyD. hardly（ ）11. A. refusedB. wantedC. offeredD. agreed（ ）12. A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how（ ）13. A. HoweverB. AlsoC. BesidesD. Again（ ）14. A. stillB. justC. evenD. always（ ）15. A. courageB. kindnessC. importanceD. happiness二、阅读理解（16分）（2017绍兴市柯桥区模拟）Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or mainly you are there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason is, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become interested in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment（约定）without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to keep away from the real life is, I think, the main attraction（吸引） of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. You can walk round such places to your hearts quietness.If it is a good shop, no clerk will bother you with usual greetings, “Can I help you, sir?” Of course you may want to find out where a special section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. However, when he has led you there, the clerk should leave carefully and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.You have to be careful not to be attracted by different books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel. This kind of things can be very dangerous.（ ）1. People go into a bookshop for all these reasons except that_ .A. they are book-loversB. they want to have a meetingC. theres a heavy rain outsideD. they want to buy a book as a present（ ）2. The writer means_by saying “Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable”.A. there is nobody knowing you thereB. reading is the most important in lifeC. you may free yourself from the real lifeD. you can enter without any certain reason（ ）3. The writer thinks that in a good bookshop, the clerk should_.A. follow you everywhereB. always greet you politelyC. be interested in selling booksD. leave you alone until you need help（ ）4. The best title of the passage might be_.A. Running a BookshopB. Reading MoreC. Peoples Experience in BookshopsD. Advice on Buying Books三、词汇运用（15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 sleep heavy match report rise 1. Now people hardly use_ anymore.2. When I heard the good news, I was so excited that I couldnt fall_ the whole night.3. It is raining_ outside. Take an umbrella with you.4. When he woke up, the sun was_.5. To his surprise, the famous singers story was_differently in the newspapers.B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Several years ago, there was a rich man in a village. He had lots of houses, horses and sheep. He6_（结婚） and had one son, but he never bought any books for his son. Even he didnt want to pay the teachers. Of course 7_（没有人） would like to teach his son.Now the boy was eleven. He couldnt read or write. The man thought for a 8_（全部的） night. At last he decided to get a teacher for his son. But he only wanted a woman who could work but eat less.A villager heard this and decided to play a joke on him. He 9_（微笑） and said to the man, “I know a 10_（年轻的） girl. She can teach your son and you shouldnt pay her.” This 11_（使兴奋） the man.“Does she eat much?”“No, nothing but the northwest wind. She is12_（有魔力的）.”The man was happy. Just as he was going to find the woman teacher, his 13_（妻子） came out and 14_（提醒） him, “Dont leave so soon. What are you going to do if the wind blows from the southeast?”What do you think of the 15_（夫妻）?四、语法填空（20分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。Free to Be YourselfWhen a woman took the seat beside me on a plane, I felt uncomfortable. She had to make herself lower 1_（slow）, pushing her heavy body into the small space.“My name is Kelly. Im a Canadian. Where are you 2_?” She waved her hand quickly in front of my face. “China,” I said as I shook her hand unwillingly. When we 3_（serve） drinks and meals, she made sure that I had enough room in my seat.“I dont want 4_（make） you uncom-fortable with my elephant size!” she said truly. As wetalked, I was surprised by her wise 5_（word）. She had read many books and was knowledgeable.I asked her 6_she ever thought about losing some weight.“Arent you worried 7_the illnesses that come with being overweight?”“Not at all. I eat 8_（healthy） and walk regularly,” she said. “I believe, in my heart, the people 9_get ill are the ones who worry. So you are free to be yourself.”I suddenly realized that Kelly was 10_（beautiful） and cleverest woman I had ever met in my life.五、书面表达（19分）“低头族（phubbers）”是指长期被电子屏幕绑架的人，越来越多的人意识到这一现象的危害。就这一现象学校提出了“不再低头（No Phubbing）”的倡议，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍这一行为的弊端，并给出合理建议。HarmsSuggestionshave a bad influence on eyesaffect studycommunicate less with familyread books.do sports.要求：（1）必须采用表中提供内容，并写出两点自己的建议；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；（3）词数：80100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。These days more and more teenagers spend too much time on the electronic screens._参考答案一、15. BADDB 68. ABD9. C 【解析】voice特指人说话的声音。10. D 1115. CDAAB二、1. B2. C 【解析】C选项中的“free yourself”的意思是“放飞你自己”。34. DC3、 A）1. matches 2. asleep 3. heavily 4. rising5. reported B）6. married 7. nobody 8. whole 9. smiled10. young 11. excited 12. magic 13. wife 14. reminded 15. couple四、1. slowly 2. from 3. were served 4. to make5. words 6. if/whether 7. about 8. healthily9. who/that 10. t