2018高三英语二轮复习板块二语篇理解题专题一阅读理解1巧解细节理解题.docx

巧解细节理解题(2017全国卷)ASan Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery TourRunning：February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery：Tour times upon requestDuration(时长)：2 hoursPrice：$90 Back to the Fifties TourRunning：August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods，the 1950s！Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery：5：00 pm.and 7：30 pm.Duration：2 hoursPrice：$90 Spooky Halloween TourRunning：October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery：6：30 pm.and 8：30 pm.Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes Price：Available upon request Holiday Lights TourRunning：December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery：7：00 pm.and 9：00 pm.Duration：1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了旧金山消防车之旅的四个旅游项目：旧金山酒庄之旅、五十年代怀旧之旅、万圣节幽灵之旅和假日花灯展之旅。1Which of the tours is available in March?ASan Francisco Winery Tour.BBack to the Fifties Tour.CSpooky Halloween Tour.DHoliday Lights Tour.解析细节理解题。根据这四个旅游项目的Running部分可知，San Francisco Winery Tour的时间跨度是从2月1日到4月30日，近以三月份可以参加的旅游项目是A选项。答案A2What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?AGo to Treasure Island.BEnjoy the holiday scenes.CHave free ice cream.DVisit the Presidio district.解析细节理解题。根据Back to the Fifties Tour这部分中的“Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.”可知，在这个旅游项目中，你能免费品尝冰激凌。故选C。答案C3What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?ATake some drinks.BSet off early in the morning.CWear warm clothes.DMake reservations in advance.解析细节理解题。根据Holiday Light Tour这部分中的“Advance reservations required.”可知，在这个旅游项目中你必须提前订票，故选D。答案DB(2017广东七校联考) Love to sink into your chairs and relax when you get to school？Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are seriously considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at allyes，that means you will be encouraged to stand through those already too long math and science lessons！Why would anyone even think of putting kids to such cruelty？Experts say it improves their health and helps fight obesity.While that may seem a little farfetched (牵强的)，the officials at the few schools around the world seem to agree.Among them are educators from the College Station Independent School District in Texas，who recently completed a weeklong experiment involving 480 students across three elementary schools.The 374 kids that agreed to participate in the study were provided with a device that helped record the step count and calorie consumption over the entire period.All 25 teachers involved in the study reported that students appeared to be more alert and concentrate better，when allowed to stand.The one thing that did surprise the researchers was that younger kids were more willing to stay standing than kids in higher grades.They believe this may have something to do with the fact that after years of being asked to “sit still”，older kids have a harder time adjusting to this unexpected freedom.American schools are not the only ones reporting success with standup desks.Four Catholic schools in Perth，Australia，which have been testing them since October 2013，have seen similar results.In May 2014，Grove House Primary School in Bradford，West Yorkshire，became Europes first test one，with a sevenweek trial that involved the use of desks made by Ergotron in their fifthgrade classrooms.While official results are not out yet，early reactions from both teachers and students have been extremely encouraging.The findings of these studies and others done previously all seem to mean that allowing kids to move around in classrooms is a winwin for students and teachersit helps kids get healthier and provides educators with a more engaged audience.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，让学生站着上课对老师和学生来说是双赢的。4The students may be unhappy because _.Athey have to exchange desks with each otherBthe officials show no sympathy for them at allCthere are no seats for them to sit in classDthey have to exchange traditional desks for ones with no seats解析考查细节理解。根据第一段的第二句“Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are seriously considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at allyes，that means you will be encouraged to stand through those already too long math and science lessons”可知，学生感到不高兴的原因是教室没有座位坐，他们要站着上课。故选C项。答案C5Older students may not like standup desks because _.Athey are cleverer than younger studentsBthey are easily tired of standing longCthey have formed the habit of sittingDthey do badly in class while standing解析考查细节理解。根据第三段的最后一句“They believe this may have something to do with the fact that after years of being asked to sit still，older kids have a harder time adjusting to this unexpected freedom”可知，年龄大的孩子们由于多年坐着的习惯，所以可能不喜欢站着上课。故选C。答案C6Why do the teachers like the standing desks?ABecause the educators can draw the students attention.BBecause the teachers can keep the students healthy.CBecause the