四川省绵阳市2019中考英语总复习课时训练17Units5_6（九全）习题.docx

课时训练(十七)Units 56(九全)(限时:30分钟).2018北部湾阅读理解Once there was a famine(饥荒). A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance. When the badly-behaved children had left, Mary took the smallest piece, which was all left in the basket. She kissed the cooks hand and went home.The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very worried, and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough(面团) by accident. Hurry up, Mary.”When the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, “It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.”1.What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread?A.She stood quietly in distance.B.She fought over the bread.C.She went home.D.She sent for her mother.2.How did the girl express her thanks to the cook?A.She left quietly without a word.B.She kissed the cooks hand.C.She gave money to the cook.D.She behaved as badly as the other children.3.Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread?A.Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.B.Because Marys mother was very worried.C.Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.D.Because Marys family was poor.4.What do you think of Marys mother?A.She was very rich.B.She was peaceable.C.She was foolish.D.She was very honest.5.What is the passage mainly about?A.Some pieces of bread.B.Some pieces of silver.C.A good girl.D.A rich cook.2019原创完形填空Its Liu Xiaos turn now. Seventeen ropes twist (扭转) together and swing into the sky. The 6 girl runs forward, jumps over the 7 and through the other side, like a bird. “When the ropes turned up, it was like a big net that was going to catch me. Luckily, I jumped over quickly and was safe,” Liu Xiao said 8.Liu is a member of the skipping rope club in a primary school in Zhengzhou, Henan Province. The club was 9 in 2016, and it trained students to skip rope in exciting and difficult ways. The most 10 way is the one Liu Xiao didskipping through 17 ropes while skipping with her own rope as well.Every Thursday, students 11 skipping for one hour. After six months of hard work, they have become very good at skipping. It all starts with 12 when turning the rope. “The secret is that 34 students have to turn 17 ropes and make it like one rope in the ropes middle. 13 jumpers can skip over it,” said Yang Xin, 12, in charge of rope turning. 14 students enjoy the challenging sport. “It not only helps us exercise, but also teaches us teamwork and team spirit. I have become more 15 because of it,” said Liu Xiao.6.A.12 years oldB.12-years-oldC.12-year-oldsD.12-year-old7.A.wallsB.treesC.ropesD.desks8.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.possiblyD.hardly9.A.put upB.get offC.give upD.set up10.A.sameB.difficultC.relaxingD.boring 11.A.practiceB.watchC.attractD.catch12.A.sceneryB.customC.successD.teamwork13.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.Or14.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None 15.A.necessaryB.upsetC.confidentD.worried.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, I was studying at home. Suddenly, there was a loud 16.(noisy). I went out of my house to see what had happened.What I saw made me afraid. A building next to my house was on fire. Some people were using water to put out the fire; others were 17.(rush) towards the building to help them. The building had three floors. The fire started on the first floor. Soon, it reached the second floor. There were some people on the second floor at the time. Their lives were 18. danger. A few people jumped out of the windows. 19.(lucky), they only got small injuries. Those 20. were still on the second floor were just crying for help. The people outside didnt know 21. to help the people inside to get out.Firefighters arrived at last. They fought the fire 22.(brave). The people inside were taken out by the firefighters. They were 23.(serious) injured and were taken to the hospital at once.Thanks to the firefighters, the people inside were 24.(save) and the fire was put out in the end, but many things, 25. as desks, pictures and clothes, were destroyed.信息摘录阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping diaries will also be helpful.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as wellnot just for improving your memory.TitleHow to 26. Your MemoryMain waystaking special 27. of your healthmaking yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking part in some new activities and changing your daily habitspaying attention to the most important things, in order to add to your chances to make right 28.connecting information with picturestaking notes and keeping diariesOther wayseating healthy food and taking plenty of 29.drinking a lot of waterhaving 30. sleep and rest参考答案. 主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在饥荒年代,一个富有的厨师为了救助一群贫穷的孩子,给他们捐赠了一些面包。这些孩子为了食物大打出手。可是一个名叫Mary的孩子没有这样做,虽然最后只得到了一点点食物,可她没有忘记向这位厨师表示感谢。最后,这位厨师给她银元作为奖励。1.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance.”可知,玛丽没有去争抢食物,而是静静地站在远处。故选A。2.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“She kissed the cooks hand and went home.”可知,玛丽通过亲吻这位厨师的手表达谢意。故选B。3.C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize.”可知,厨师把银元放在最小的面包里,作为给玛丽的奖励。故选C。4.D推理判断题。根据文章第四段中玛丽妈妈所说的话可以推知,她很诚实。故选D。5.C主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述的是一个虽然贫穷但是却懂得知恩图报的小女孩的