2019高考英语专题复习高效突破非谓语动词—分词课后练习新人教版.docx

高效突破非谓语动词分词专项练习1. Sunday, the students are at home. A. Being B. To be C. It is D. It being2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyes .A. set； looked B. set； looking C. setting； lookedD. setting； looking3. All the thing ，his proposal is of greater value than yours.A. considered B. considering C. to consider D. consider4. who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnsons friend.A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. When asking5. He hurried to the station, the 9：30 train had already left.A. to find B. found C. only to findD. only finding6. Which do you enjoy your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spending B. to spend C. being spentD. spend7. all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A. Finished B. Having finished C. Finishing D. To finish8. She had no money a birthday present for her children.A. to buy with B. buying C .bought D. with which to buy9. From the dates on the gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved11. ONeal works hard. He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.A. sweated B. to be sweated C. sweating D. being sweated12. I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed13. Such the case, I couldnt help but him.A. being； support B. is； to support C. has been； supporting D. be； supported14. Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A. makingB. to make C. how to make D. having made15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study. A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. being locked16. You will find the word “psychology” under “P” in your dictionary.A. have listed B. list C. listed D. listing17. Sandy could do nothing but to his mother that he was wrong. A. admitting B. admits C. admit D. to admit18. When I caught him cheating me, I stopped things in his shop.A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought19. A doctor can expect at any hour of the day or night.A. calling B. to callC. being called D. to be called20. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built south.A. to face B. facingC. to have faced D. being facing高效突破非谓语动词分词专项练习参考答案1. D 解析：本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。It being Sunday相当于As it is Sunday。 2. B 解析：独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语, teeth与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词；look这一动作是eyes所发出的,所以用looking。 3. A 解析：独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。 4. B 解析：分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语（she）之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。5. C 解析：本题考查“（only）不定式”与“-ing形式”作结果状语的区别。“only不定式”表示该结果在主语的预料之外；接“-ing”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。 6. B 解析：本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实enjoy的宾语为fishing or watching TV。 7. B 解析：因finish这一动作发生在I had a drink and went out之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。 8. D 解析：介词关系代词不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。9.B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gold coin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。 10. A 解析：不定式作目的状语。 11. C 解析：分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所发出,所以为主动。 12. C 解析：Peter为逻辑主语，与sailing构成复合结构，作imagine的宾语。 13. A 解析：cant help but为固定短语, but后面接不带to的不定式；such being the case为独立主格结构，the case为逻辑主语。 14. B 15. B 解析：lock与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系,即 “被锁在书房里”。 16. C 解析：单词psychology被列在“P”之下,有被动关系。 17. C 解析：bu