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,Basic Writing Describing Graphs,get information from a certain kind of graph. 2. use the related vocabularies and sentence structures. 3. describe a graph accordingly.,We will learn in this class how to :,根据所给图表,用5句话描写近年来看电影与看电视的人数变化的短文。,a: Number of TV watchers b: Number of film goers,Number of People (in thousands),Warming up Lets see some common charts and graphs,a b,A Percentage of Average Family Expense in 2000,B Percentage of Average Family Expense in2005,Housing 25%,other 57%,Housing 32%,other 46%,Food drink 18%,Food drink 22%,观察下列图表,根据图示描述该市住房产权变化;说 明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响;,%,20,40,60,80,100,1995,2000,2005,State-owned,private,请你根据下表提供的信息描述近5年人们饮食的变 化,并说明变化的原因.,Task one: Read and analyze the sample writing of College Entrance Exam 2007. Find out how the writer organized the passage and interpreted the information from the graph. You can underline those excellent words, phrases or sentences .,Task two: Learn to Write,Work in groups to work out the writing exercise in your handouts.,如图所知/所示 :,(1) According to the table / chart/ graph, we can see/conclude that ,1、How to begin your passage,(2)The table/graph/data shows/indicates/points out that ,(3) As we can see from the table, As can be seen from the graph, As is shown in the chart, .,e.g. 从2000年至今,发生了巨大的变化,Great changes have taken place in since 2000.,Brainstorming:,增加(v.) : increase 减少(v.) : reduce 稳定(v.) : stay. 变化(adj, adv.) : greatly,2. How to interpret the related information,表示增加的动词 :,increase / raise / rise / go up / jump / grow up,表示减少的动词:,decrease / go down / drop / fall / decline / reduce,表示稳定的动词:,remain stable go on steadily stay the same,表示变化 的形容词、副词:,rapid/rapidly slow/slowly sudden/suddenly gradual/gradually,sharp/sharply steady/steadily slight/slightly significant/significantly dramatic/dramatically,数字,数量,80%: 1/2: 3/4 : 两倍: 剩余的:,eighty percent,one/a half,three fourths,the rest,twice/double,3/4的学生喜欢体育运动。,_ love sports.,70的地球表面被水覆盖。,_is covered by water.,Three fourths of the students,70 of the surface of the earth,今年的房价比两年前翻了一番。,_that of two years ago. (is twice that of two years ago),The price of houses this year doubles,描述增减变化常用的句型,-Compared with A,B increased by ,_,our cost of this year dramatically increased by 11%.,Compared with last year,-The percentage of is larger / smaller than that of,The percentage of the students who take part- time jobs in holidays,_ _is slightly larger than that of the past.,-There was a drop/fall/rise/an increase in,There was_ _ go to have further education.,a gradual increase in the number of teachers who,多种表达(以免单一),-30% of the students think (hold / share the view) that .,-There are 40% of students who find/insist that .,-It is believed by 20% that .,3. How to end a passage,In a word ,_ no doubt that _ great changes in peoples diets in the future.,简而言之,毫无疑问人们未来的饮食会有巨大的 变化。,there is,there will be,Task three: Write in class,下面两幅图表反映的是最近调查你校学生的有关信息: (1)在校学生结构图 (2)中学毕业生去向示意图,(1) (2),写作内容: 请根据以上两幅图表,用英语介绍调查的情况, 包括以下内容(讲话的开头和结尾已为你写好): 调查的内容,调查的结果。 写作要求: 只能用5个句子(不包括已给出的部分)表达全部 的内容。,参考词汇: 图表:chart 职业学院:vocational college 外来务工人员:migrant workers Ladies and gentlemen, Im Li Hua. Today, Im honored to share with you the survey in our school. Thats all. Thank you.,Ladies and gentlemen, Im Li Hua. Today, Im honored to share with you the result of the survey in our school. Chart 1 shows us the diversity of the student body in our school. Of the total, the local students take up ninety-one percent, while eight percent are the children of migrant workers, and one percent foreign students.,From Chart 2, we can see the students choices after graduation. There are about two thirds of them who intend to go to university. One quarter choose to enter vocational colleges, ten percent plan to go abroad for further studies, and the rest, five percent, would like to go directly into employment. Thats all. Thank you.,根据所给图表,用5句话写一篇题为“电影与电视”的短文。 短文须包括以下要求: A. 电影观众人数呈逐年下降趋势; B. 电视观众人数越来越多(原因:方便、经济、选择范围); C. 然而还是有人喜欢看电影(原因:气氛、娱乐)。 参考词汇: decrease v. 下降 atmosphere n. 氛围 entertainment n. 娱乐 film goer/TV watcher电影/电视观众,(a): Number of TV watchers (b): Number of film goers,Number of People (in thousands),a,b,Homework:,参考范文: 1 From the table, we can see that film is giving way to TV in our city. 2For example, in 1995, there were less than 10 thousand TV watchers, more than 80 thousand film goers, while in 2005, we had about 1 million TV watchers but only about 10 thousand film goers. 3The number of film goers is decreasing and that of TV watchers is increasing. 4Televisions are quite common nowadays and so more and more people turn to TV because it is convenient and cheap

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