2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish词汇训练外研版必修.doc

Module 1British and American English基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.n.评论;讲话2. n.努力;尝试3. adj.与众不同的4. n.卫星5. n.(广播、电视节目的)期;版6. n.口音 7. vi.(英)排队(等候)8.adj.标准的阅读词汇1.subway/underground n.2.omit vt.3.preposition n.4.switch n.5.structure n.6.cute adj.拓展词汇1.adj.显然的;显而易见的 adv.显然地;明显地2.v.使结合;使联合 n.组合;结合3. adj.令人困惑的;混乱的 adj.(感到)困惑的 v.使困惑;混淆 n.困惑;混乱4. v.对比;比较n.对照;比较5.adj.稳固的;镇定的 adv.稳定地;稳固地6. adj.快的;迅速的 adv.快地;迅速地7. v.宣布;宣告 n.通告;通知8.v.谈到;提到;涉及n.提到;涉及;查询9. v.批评;评论;挑剔n.批评家;评论家n.批评;评论10. adj.简单的;单纯的v.简化;使简易二、高频短语1.与相似2. 导致;引起3. 幸亏;多亏4.坚持;遵守5. 受某人欢迎6. have.in common7. make a difference8. in favor of9. refer to.as.10. fill up with三、经典句型1.A Londoner (理解有更大的困难) a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.2.Since the 1980s,with satellite TV and the Internet,(听到英式和美式英语已成为可能) at the flick of a switch.3.This non-stop communication,the experts think,has(使英国人和美国人互相理解更加容易).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Jane had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first (尝试).2.During the festival and celebration, you can appreciate the music and dance with d features.3.With economy increasing(持续地),people can enjoy a life of higher quality.4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology is changing so(迅速地).5.Being punished on account of drunk driving, (显然地), is now in public concern.(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.While American English and British English share many similarities,you may find yourself (confuse) by the differences of the words.2.Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future (refer).3.How a person reacts to (criticize) often means the difference between success and failure.4.Id love to find a job (combine) my major and interest upon graduation so that I can fully develop my potential.5.The clock has just struck twelve, (announce) the end of the morning in school.6.When(compare)the twins,you will find the differences between them.7.The teacher(simple) the instructions so that the children could understand them better.8.We were impressed with a wide of plants in the garden, whose flowers were , and their heights from 10 cm to 15 cm.(vary)9.Since you cant find a better job, why dont you (坚持) the present one?10.This magazine very (受欢迎) young people, who like its content and style.11.Despite all the benefits of building the subway in the city center, only a few people argued (支持) the project.12.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to (影响) in the lives of others.13.In these guidelines, children under the age of 18 will (称为)as young people.二、经典句型仿写1.由于没有他的电话号码,她在联系比尔时遇到了一些困难。(have difficulty doing)Not having his telephone number,she in touch with Bill.2.在一个英语是母语的人的帮助下,他的英语口语极有可能得到提高。(it作形式主语) his spoken English with the help of a native English speaker.3.新技术已经使新产品以更低的成本更快速地生产成为可能。(make it+adj.+to do)New technologies have new products faster and at a lower cost.4.中国修建了越来越多的高速公路,人们更加容易从一个地点到另外一个地点。(现在分词短语作状语)More highways have been built in China, from one place to another.答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.remark2.attempt3.distinctive4.satellite5.edition6.accent 7.queue8.standard阅读词汇1.地铁2.省略3.介词4.开关5.结构;体系6.逗人喜爱的拓展词汇1.obvious;bine;combination3.confusing;confused;confuse;pare;comparison5.steady;steadily6.rapid;rapidly7.announce;announcement8.refer;reference9.criticise;critic;criticism10.simple;simplify二、高频短语1.be similar to2.lead to/result in3.thanks to4.stick to5.be popular with sb.6.有共同点7.产生影响;起作用8.赞成,同意;支持 9.称为10.用填满/装满三、经典句型1.has more difficulty understanding2.it has been possible to listen to British and American English3.made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other 基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写1.attempt2.distinctive3.steadily4.rapidly5.obviously(二)词形变化填空 1.bining5.announcing 6.comparing7.simplified8.variety,various,varied9.stick to