2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点ModuleATripAlongtheThreeGorges词汇训练外研版必修.doc

Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vt.禁止2. n.地点;场所3.n.景色;风景4.n.同事5. vi.做生意阅读词汇1.cave n.2.peak n.3.plain n.4.plateau n.5.shore n.6.slope n.7.valley n.8.wood n.9.flat adj.10.downstream adv.11.goods n.12.temple n.13.dock n.vi.14.raft n.15.detour n.16.legend n.17.deck n.18.exploit vt.19.cruise n.20.cabin n.21.lounge n.22.immense adj.23.fertile adj.24.remote adj.25.steep adj.26.pin n.27.torch n.拓展词汇1.v.围绕;环绕adj.周围的n.周围环境2.adj.多山的n.小山3.v.变狭窄 adj.狭窄的adv.勉强地;仅仅4.adj.遥远的n.距离5.adj.多山的n.山;山脉n.登山运动员6.adj.多变化的adj.各种各样的n.种类;多样性v.变化7.adv.自然地adj.自然的n.自然;天性,性格二、高频短语1.在的边缘2.至少3.利用4.在远处5.敲竹杠,敲诈6.有四周的假期7.穿过,经历8.有大量的9.(俚语)从中得到乐趣10.反对三、经典句型1.He and a colleague(将度过两年) there teaching English at a teacher training college.2.We could(看到太阳落下)behind the white pagoda.3.(远处山上有)a sign in 20-foot characters.4.Nearly 100 million people live here, (他们大多数在东部).5.Im allowed to stick one in (只有待在一个地方超过24小时).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Standing on the top of the mountain,we can get a wonderful(景色).2.The two countries are going to meet to break down some barriers of (贸易) between them.3.She was told to wear (平) shoes on account of her back problem.4.I strongly agree that cheating at school should be completely(禁止).5.Life is like an ocean. Only the strong-willed can reach the other s.6.I read through the first page of the book and (发现) a spelling mistake.7.Convinced of the truth of the report, he told his (同事) about it.8.The government insists on(开发) the west of the nation.(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Life should be(vary) and interesting,unexpected and changing.2.The final score of the basketball match was 9394.We were only (narrow) beaten. 3.It will be both time-consuming and dangerous to get settlers to these(distance) places.4.Roads in the(mountain) area have been badly damaged by earthquakes and landslides.5.As a famous pop star,he loves beingby so many fans coming to visit him from the cities.And he also likes beautifulwith green trees and flowers,because he can get much more pleasure from nature.(surround)6.It is herto trust whoever she meets.So,she is often taken in by others.(nature)7.My sister (反对)my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it.8.If you want to join us in this competition, you must be in good health and be prepared to (经历) a period of hard work.9.If you are a fruit groweror would like to become one (利用)Apple Day to see whats around.10.It also requires countries to raise (至少) $100 billion each year to help developing countries.11.The picture on the wall looks better (从远处).12.The man is (处于边缘)a serious nervous breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure from daily life.二、经典句型仿写1.成为科学家需要有天赋,如果你想成功还需要有雄心抱负。(be to do sth.) It takes talent to make a scientist and it also takes ambition if you .2.我经过那座村庄时看到一群孩子正在路边玩沙子。(see sb.doing sth.)While going past that village,Isand by the roadside.3.山顶上有座庙,庙里有三个和尚。(完全倒装句)On the top of the mountainin which there are three monks.4.他夹着一本书,走出了图书馆。(独立主格结构)He came out of the library,.5.只有你努力学习才能在学习上取得快速进步。will you be able to make rapid progress in your study.答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.forbid2.spot3.view4.colleague5.trade阅读词汇1.洞;山洞2.山顶;山峰3.平原4.高原5.(海、湖、河等的)岸6.斜坡7.山谷8.(常作复数)树林9.平坦的10.向下游;随波而下11.货物12.寺庙13.码头,驶入码头14.木筏15.迂路;绕行之路16.传奇;传说故事17.甲板18.开发19.(乘游轮的)漫游;巡航20.船舱;机舱21.休息室;休息厅22.极大的23.肥沃的24.遥远的25.陡峭的;险峻的26.别针27.手电筒拓展词汇1.surround,surrounding,surroundings2.hilly,hill3.narrow,narrowly 4.distant,distance5.mountainous,mountain,mountaineer6.varied,various,variety,vary7.naturally,natural,nature二、高频短语1.at the edge of2.at least3.take advantage of4.in the distance5.rip off6.have four weeks off7.go through8.be heavy with9.get a kick out of10.be against三、经典句型1.were to spend two years2.see the sun setting3.On a distant mountain was4.most of them in the east5.only if Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写1.view2.trade3.flat4.forbidden5.shore6.spotted7.colleagues8.exploiting (二)词形变化填空 1.varied2.narrowly3.distant4.mountainous5.surrounded,surrounding,surroundings6.nature,na