课标通用2018版高考英语复习Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版.docx

Unit 4 Sharing.阅读理解Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th century and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining.It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte，the wife of George ，and her daughters，whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.Unfortunately，parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchairusers.For information about access，please telephone 020 7766 7324.Frogmore_House_and_Garden18,19,20 May 10：0017：30 (last admission 16：00) 28,29,30 August 10：0017：30 (last admission 16：00) Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.Summer_Opening_for_Prebooked_Coach_Groups3 August30 September every Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday and Saturday,10：0015：00.Adult：10.50Over 60/Student (with valid ID)：8.80Child (under 17)：5.80Child (under 5)：FreePrice includes a guided tour of the house.Private_Evening_Tours17：3019：00.25.00 per person.Price includes a guided tour，a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.The minimum group size for all visits is 10 people.Please note that there is no access for private cars.To make a group booking，please telephone 020 7766 7315.For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation，please telephone 020 7766 7326.1When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?AAt 9：00 on 19 May.BAt 18：00 on 20 May.CAt 13：00 on 28 August.DAt 17：30 on 31 August.2Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AA person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.BPrice for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.CA child of six years old can get free admission.DYou are permitted to go through the entrance in your car.3If a visitor to Frogmore，knows little about English Sign Language，he or she can dial_for help.A020 7766 7324 B020 7766 7305C020 7766 7315 D020 7766 7326答案：解题导语本文介绍了弗罗格莫尔宫的开放时间及门票等旅游信息。1C解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的Frogmore House and Garden定位至第三段，根据18,19,20 May 10：0017：30以及28,29,30 August 10：0017：30可知，C项时间符合。故选C项。2B解析：细节理解题。根据Private Evening Tours下面的Price includes a guided tour.可知B项正确。根据文章第二段第一句.parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchairusers.可知，A项 (坐轮椅的人可以去弗罗格莫尔宫的全部地方) 错误；根据原文Summer Opening for Prebooked Coach Groups下面的Child (under 5)：Free可知，C项 (六岁以下儿童免费) 错误；根据原文Private Evening Tours下面的Please note that there is no access for private cars.可知，没有私家车通道，D项 (你可以开车穿过入口) 错误。故选B项。3D解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation，please telephone 020 7766 7326.可知，D项正确。.完形填空2017湖南郴州三检My friend Maty was_1_breast cancer.Her husband，Jack，called to tell me she was in the_2_.I spent as much time with them as I_3_in the next couple of weeks.I held her hand and_4_her favorite poetry until she fell asleep.I helped where I could，_5_my most important contribution was supporting Jack because Mary was his second wife.Jack was losing to this horrible disease.He was brave and_6_，but I could see that he was_7_.Jack was a very quiet man and seldom complained.I gently asked what was wrong.Near_8_，finally he said，“Well，I just feel so bad that I dont have the house_9_so she could die at home.I didnt expect her to_10_so quickly.” “What would she have at home that she doesnt have here？” I asked.He thought for a moment and then said，“Music and her_11_，Butterscotch.” That day，music was easily provided with my CD player.He asked a nurse about bringing in the cat but was determinedly_12_.I suggested he go higherto the_13_if necessary.The next day I walked in to see Mary and Jack with happy_14_.Lying next to Mary was a purring (喵喵叫) ball of fur in the color of Butterscotch.Jack had_15_until he received instructions from the hospital administrator to “be careful”When Butterscotch jumped out of Jacks_16_，he said Mary was as happy as hed ever seen her.She was_17_.And so was he. After Mary died，the nurse came in to prepare the_18_.She said, “It was a pleasure to come herefor all of us.The_19_was palpable (可感知的)I wish more of our patients could die in this kind of environment.” I do_20_.1A.resulting in Bfocusing onCbeginning with Ddying of2A.church BhospitalCschool Dbed3A.could BwouldCmust Dneed4A.handed BwroteCread Dburned5A.but BsoCand Dor6A.selfish BlowCselfless Dsimple7A.recognized BrespectedCignored Dtroubled8A.laughter BtearsCdisappointment Dhappiness9A.ready BemptyCclean Dcomplete10A.miss BincreaseCreduce Dfail11A.cat BdogCtoy Dneighbor12A.admitted BblamedCrefused Dtaken13A.doctors BnursesCtop Dgovernment14A.cry BshoutsCair Dsmiles15A.ordered BinsistedCsuggested Dexplained16A.shoes BbagCcare Dsight17A.regretful BsadCdoubtful Dcomplete18A.cat BbodyCmedicine Dmusic19A.love BsceneCservice Ddisease20A.already BthusCtoo Dso答案：解题导语作者的朋友玛丽病危，她的丈夫在医院陪伴着她，作者也竭尽所能地帮助他们。后来，玛丽的丈夫希望她在医院能有像家一样的感觉，于是病房里有了音乐还有玛丽喜爱的猫，这让玛丽愉快地度过了最后的日子。1D解析：根据第9空后的so she could die at home及最后一段第一句After Mary died.可知，玛丽已经到了生命的最后时刻。result in意为“导致”；focus on意为“把集中于”；begin with意为 “以开始”；die of意为 “死于”。故选D项。2B解析：根据下文可知，玛丽此时已经在医院 (hospital) 。故选B项。3A解析：句意：在接下来的几周，我花尽可能多的时间陪着他们。as.as I can/couldas.as possible，是固定搭配，意为 “尽可能”，此处指过去的事情，应该用could。4C解析：根据空后的her favorite poetry until she fell asleep可知，作者给玛丽读 (read) 她最喜欢的诗歌，直到她睡去。故选C项。5A解析：句意：我尽可能地帮助他们，但是，我最重要的贡献是给杰克支持，因为玛丽是他的第二任妻子。根据句意可知，上下文之间是转折关系。故选A项。6C解析：句意：他勇敢而且无私，但是我能看得出，他很烦恼。selfish意为 “自私的”；low意为 “消沉的”；selfless意为 “无私的”；simple意为 “简单的”。并列连词and连接两个意义相近的词，只有C项与brave意义相近。故选C项。7D解析：句意见上一题解析。根据下文I gently asked what was wrong.可知，作者看出了杰克的烦恼。recognize意为 “认出”；respect意为 “尊重”；ignore意为 “忽视”；trouble意为 “使烦恼”。故选D项。8B解析：根据下文中的feel so bad可以推断出，杰克感到很愧疚，因此，回答作者时几乎快哭了。laughter意为 “笑声”；tear意为 “眼泪”；disappointment意为 “失望”；happiness意为 “快乐”。故选B项。9A解析：根据本句中so she could die at home及下文提到的在医院发生的一些事情可知，杰克没有准备好 (ready) 房子。故选A项。empty意为 “空的”；clean意为 “干净的”；complete意为 “已完成的”。10D解析：根据语境可知，玛丽病情恶化，她的丈夫没想到她会衰弱得这么快。miss意为 “错过”；increase意为 “增加”；reduce意为 “减少”；fail意为 “未做到； (视力、记忆、健康等) 衰弱”。故选D项。此处考查fail的熟词生义。11A解析：根据第12空前的bringing in the cat可知，此处指 “猫”(cat) 。故选A项。12C解析：根据but及下文I suggested he go higherto the_13_if necessary.可知，此处应是被护士断然拒绝 (refused) 。故选C项。admit意为 “允许进入”；blame意为 “责备”；take意为 “带走；拿走”。13C解析：根据下文的the hospital administrator可知，杰克最后找到了院务主任。由此可知，在遭到护士的拒绝后，作者建议他去找上级。故选C项。14D解析：根据下文的.Mary was as happy as hed ever seen her.可知，有了音乐和猫，玛丽和杰克都很开心。故选D项。15B解析：根据上文，护士断然拒绝了杰克把猫带进病房的请求，然后作者建议他去找上一级主管，杰克最终把猫带了进来。由此可知，他一直在坚持 (insisted) 。故选B项。order意为 “命令”；suggest意为 “建议”；explain意为 “解释”。16D解析：根据语境可知，当猫从杰克包里跳出来的时候，玛丽又像从前那么开心了。此处应该是指杰克把猫带来的那一刻，只有 “包” 能带猫。故选B项。17D解析：根据上文中的happy可知，此处应该是快乐开心的情绪。regretful意为 “后悔的”；sad意为 “伤心的”；doubtful意为 “怀疑的”；complete意为 “完全的；圆满的”。故选D项。18B解析：在玛丽死后，护士进来整理遗体 (body) 。故选B项。19A解析：根据上文中的pleasure及下文I wish more of our patients could die in this kind environment.可知，此处指的是love，只有爱才能被人感知。故选A项。20C解析：此处应是作者同意护士所说的话，也这么认为。do指代agree。already意为 “已经”；thus意为 “因此”；too修饰动词，意为 “也”；so意为 “这么；如此”。故选C项。.语法填空2017河北邯郸一模A missing twoyearold child has been found safe and well in the Australian bush after being guarded from harm by his familys 1._ (faith) pet dog for 14 hours.Dasher，the dog，and Dante Berry disappeared from the front garden on Tuesday evening.More than 100 police，firefighters and volunteers searched the bush 2._the missing child and dog,3._ (follow) their foot and paw prints as they wandered through the sandy land.An abandoned nappy (尿布) 4._ (find) next to a dirt track was the breakthrough rescuers needed to find 5._pair.They were eventually discovered when two policemen 6._ (hear) a loud cry in kneehigh bush several meters from the track.One of the police 7._ (officer) said, “Dante had very dirty feet，legs and hands 8._the child was in a pretty good condition.9._ (lucky)，he had his dog with him.” The childs grandfather said he was over the moon about Dantes rescue，and thanked the people taking part in the search.Police said they would figure out 10._led to his disappearance.答案：解题导语一个两岁的小孩失踪14小时后，在他家宠物狗的陪伴下，安然获救。1faithful解析：考查词性转换。设空处修饰pet dog，应用形容词。故填faithful。2for解析：考查介词。句意：100多位警察、消防员和志愿者跟随着他们在沙地上走动时留下的脚印和爪印，在灌木丛中寻找失踪的孩子和狗。search sp.for sth./sb.为固定搭配，意为 “在某地寻找某物/某人”。故填for。3following解析：考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空前无连词且句中已有谓语动词searched，因此设空处应用非谓语动词；主语More than 100 police，firefighters and volunteers和follow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填following。4found解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在一条泥路旁被找到的一条丢弃的尿布是救援者们找到这一对伙伴的突破点。分析句子结构可知，设空前无连词且句中已有谓语动词was，因此设空处应用非谓语动词；nappy和find之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填found。5the解析：考查冠词。句意见上一题解析。根据上文可知，失踪的是一个孩子和一只狗，故pair在此表示 “两个；一对”，且表特指。故填the。6heard解析：考查动词的时态。句意：两位警察在听到离道路数米远的齐膝高的灌木丛里有很大的哭声，最终发现了他们。本空时态应与本句中的were eve