高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture单元综合测试牛津.docx

Unit 1 Building the future (120分钟, 150分). 听力测试(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do?A.She will be late for school.B.She will give a hand to Nina.C.She will help Jeff with the books.2.What will the man do?A.Go to see a doctor.B.Go shopping.C.Visit a patient.3. What does the woman mean?A.Mark should go on with the game.B.Mark should draw pictures on the computer.C.Mark should go over his lessons.4. Where does the conversation take place?A.In the bookstore. B.In the library. C.In the classroom.5. Why doesnt Jane eat her chocolate cake?A.She doesnt like chocolate.B.She has trouble with her bad tooth.C.She has no tooth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第67题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A.In the restaurant. B.In the shop. C.At home.7. What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat?A.The color. B.The size.C.The price.听第7段材料, 回答第810题。8. What can the woman be?A.A waitress at a hotel.B.The secretary of Mr Black.C.The assistant of Professor Green.9. How could the man get in touch with Mr Green?A.Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel.B.Dial 809.C.Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel.10. Why did the man ask the woman to change a dollar?A.To pay for the information.B.To make a phone call.C.To go to the hotel by bus.听第8段材料, 回答第1114题。11. What is the man doing?A.He is selling his house.B.He is looking for a house.C.He is looking for work.12. How long has the woman lived in the house?A.12 years. B.2 years. C.20 years.13. Why does the woman want to sell the house?A.She wants to move abroad.B.She wants to move to the countryside.C.She wants to get a lot of money.14. How much does the house cost?A.$6850. B.$6815. C.$7850.听第9段材料, 回答第1517题。15.What are the speakers talking about?A.Italian lifestyle.B.Holiday plans.C.Traveling in Italy.16. Which of the following is the man most likely to do in Italy?A.Attending an art school.B.Lying on the beach.C.Visiting art galleries.17. What will the woman probably do during her vacation?A.Having a relaxing time.B.Stay in hotel.C.Take a summer course.听第10段材料, 回答第1820题。18. What did Chico Rivera do immediately after his graduation from high school?A.He went to a University in Puerto Rico.B.He joined a professional baseball team in Puerto Rico.C.He attended a professional baseball school in Puerto Rico.19. Where does Chico usually spend the summer?A.In Puerto Rico.B.In Florida.C.In Pittsburgh.20. What is this passage mainly about?A.Baseball in America.B.The Pittsburgh.C.Chico Rivera. 单项填空(15分)1. The job market is going through a difficult period right now, and as a result, many people have found themselves_.A.employB.employmentC.employedD.unemployed2. I wont call you_ something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while3. It took her several months to recover from the_ on her leg.A.operateB.operatingC.operationD.operator4. As children grow older, they must learn how to do things by themselves and not to be so_ on others.A.dependB.dependenceC.dependingD.dependent5. The tsunami caused great loss to many countries, and_ many lives.A.claimedB.claimingC.claimsD.claim6. It is hoped that civilians will not_ during the war.A.targetB.be targetedC.be targetingD.targeted7. He was criticized for_ to the opposite party in politics.A.switch overB.switching overC.switch onD.switch over8. How can I ever_ you for all your kindness?A.repayB.repaymentC.repayableD.repaid9. Shes at that age where shes starting to get_ in boys.A.interestB.interestingC.interestsD.interested10. They wanted to charge $5000 for the car, _we managed to bring the price down.A.butB.soC.whenD.since11. Id like to arrive 20 minutes earlier_ I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon asB.as a resultC.in caseD.so that12. The last one_ pays the meal.Agreed!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.to arriveD.arriving13. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _she was an only child.A.ever sinceB.now thatC.even thoughD.even as14. The manager suggested an earlier date_ the meeting.A.onB.forC.aboutD.with15. Its a long time since I saw my sister._her this weekend?A.Why not visitB.Why not to visitC.Why not visitingD.Why dont visit. 完形填空(30分)I have been Santa Claus for many years. At present I still remember how I became “real” Santa Claus clearly.One day in late November, I saw a pretty little girl 1 a letter into a mailbox and saying, “Mommy, are you 2 Santa Claus will get my letter?” This gave me a(n) 3. Every Christmas, lots of children 4 Santa. What 5 to their letters? I made a phone call to the 6 office and was told that all those letters were stored in huge sacks in the dead-letter office.The following Sunday morning I 7 myself digging into the huge mailbags and 8 many of the letters children had written to Santa. Most of them were give-me letters. 9 I became quite shocked at the greedy demands of so many spoiled (宠坏的) children. Then I came 10 a letter from a girl named Suzy. This was the letter.“Dear Santa, Im an 11-year-old girl, and I have two little 11 and a baby sister. My father died last winter and my mother is sick. I know there are many people who are 12 than us and I want 13 for myself. But could you send us a 14 because mommy is cold at night?”I could not 15 my tears as I read the letter. And I dug deeper into the sacks. I found eight 16 letters like that. They were all from children of poor 17. I took them with me and immediately sent each child a telegram.“I got your letter and will be at your house 18 Christmas Eve. Wait for me. Santa. ”I knew I could not possibly fill all the 19 of the children. But I could 20 them joy and happiness on the holiday.1. A.droopingB.droppingC.postingD.delivering2. A.happyB.gladC.sureD.afraid3. A.ideaB.opinionC.thoughtD.belief4. A.went toB.looked forC.wrote toD.rang up5. A.referredB.happenedC.placeD.was written6. A.policeB.customsC.postD.government7. A.foundB.seatedC.dressedD.looked8. A.looking aboutB.looking overC.looking forD.looking after9. A.AndB.BecauseC.ButD.However10. A.uponB.toC.inD.at11. A.friendsB.classmatesC.brothersD.relatives12. A.poorerB.happierC.richerD.greedier13. A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something14. A.blanketB.hatC.sweaterD.blouse15. A.hold upB.hold backC.hold onD.hold down16. A.anotherB.moreC.manyD.else17. A.schoolsB.housesC.countriesD.families18. A.onB.inC.atD.during19. A.ideaB.lettersC.sacksD.needs20. A.leaveB.takeC.bringD.keep. 阅读理解(40分)AWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so onin much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.1. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by_.A.diseases and agingB.accidents and warC.accidents and agingD.heart disease and war2.In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in_.A.medicineB.the InternetC.brain cellsD.human organs3.Humans may live longer in the future because_.A.heart disease will be far away from usB.human brains can decide the final deathC.the basic materials of cells will last foreverD.human organs can be repaired by new medicine4.We can learn from the passage that_.A.human life will not last more than 120 years in the futureB.humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC.much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD.we have already solved the technical problems in building new cellsBA small town in southwest Britain is banning(禁止) plastic bags in an attempt to help the environment and cut wastea step that environmentalists believe is a first for Europe.Shopkeepers in Modbury population 1500, agreed to stop handing out disposable plastic bags to customers on Saturday. They said paper sacks and cloth carrier bags would be offered instead.Last month, San Franciso became the first U. S. city to ban plastic grocery bags. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland, where governments either tax shoppers who use them or fine companies that hand them out. Bangladesh already bans them, and so do at least 30 remote Alaskan villages.Modbury, about 225 miles southwest of London, has also declared a bag amnesty(宽限期), allowing local people to hand in plastic bags that have piled up at home. They will be sent for traveling.The Modbury ban was the idea of Rebecca Hosking, who saw the effect of bags on marine life while working in the Pacific as a wildlife camerawoman. She said response(反应) in the town so far had been “really positive”.“Modbury is quite an old-fashioned town and a lot of people have wicker baskets to go out shopping anyway, ”Hosking told Sky News Television.The Worldwatch Institute, an environmental research agency, states that 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away each year in the United States alone. More than 500 billion are used yearly around the world.5. What was Rebecca Hosking?A.A lawyer. B.An environmentalist.C.A sailor. D.A photographer.6. The underlined word “disposable” in the passage probably means_.A.acceptableB.valuableC.throw-awayD.long-lasting7. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A.most of the people in Modbury continue to use plastic bagsB.fewer and fewer plastic bags will be used in the worldC.San Francisco is the first city to ban plastic bags in the worldD.most countries in the world have passed laws to ban plastic bags8. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.Environmental ProtectionB.Big Cities Banning Plastic BagsC.Effect of Plastic Bags on Sea AnimalsD.British Town Banning Plastic BagsCSometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. Youll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. Youll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. If you want more information on the brief story, a simple touch will make the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predications from communication experts working on the newspaper of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of news events.Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they dont need paper to read a newspaper is the next step. But resistance to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.9. The best title for this passage is_.A.Computer Newspapers are Well LikedB.Newspapers of the Future Will Likely be on ComputersC.Paper Newspapers are out of FashionD.Communications Technology in the Future10. It might take 30 or 40 years for computer newspapers to replace traditional newspapers because_.A.it is technologically impossible nowB.computer newspapers are too expensiveC.both the general people and professional journalists are against themD.traditional newspapers are easy to read11. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?A.They are cheaper than newspapers.B.They are convenient to use.C.You can get more information from them quickly.D.You can easily save information for future use.12. We can infer from the passage that_.A.all technological changes are goodB.all technologies will eventually replace old onesC.new technologies will replace old ones sooner or laterD.traditional newspapers will stay for another century. 对话填空(10分)请认真阅读下面对话, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 在右栏中标有题号的横线上, 写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式, 使对话通顺。T=TomM=MaryT:I am told that youve just been back from the USA.Will you tell me something about (1)h_ the students there spend their summer vacation?M:OK. In the United States, summer is the (2)s_ of swimming pools, barbeques, camping and road trips. Road trip vacations are (3)p_ popular with college students, and (4)t_ like to explore the country on wheels. The best part (5)a_ car trips is that you can stop and explore if you get interested in (6)t_ you see along the way. And you dont have to plan in (7)a_. You can just get into a car and drive.T:What about the expense?M:Even with high gas prices, driving with friends is (8)c_ than flying.T:But what can one do if he or she doesnt have a car?M:Though many college students dont (9)o_ a car, most have access to one. I once used a (10)b_ car traveling from New York to New Orleans.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _. 书面表达(25分)假冒伪劣产品(fake goods)大行其道, 人们深受其害。请究其原因及危害谈谈你的看法, 并指出政府及顾客对其应采取的态度。注意:1)词数:120左右;2)文章第一句已给出, 不计入总词数。3)参考词汇:巨额利润great profits违法的illegal措施measureNow we can find fake goods in markets everywhere. _参考答案.答案:15 CBCAB610 BCACB1115 BCBAB1620 CABCC(Text 1)W:Come on, Jeff. Its the first day at the new school. You dont want to be late, do you?M:OK. Can you give me a hand with the books, Nina?W:All right. (Text 2)W:We have no eggs, John. Would you get some? And, I need more potatoes, too.M:OK, I like shopping in the big supermarket. Its the best part of this neighborhood.W:Yeah, and the hospitals also first-rate. I really love my new home here.(Text 3)M:Marks playing computer games.W:Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near?(Text 4)M:I like these books, but they look like quite expensive.W:$15 for two books. Thats really not very expensive for good books.(Text 5)M:Why dont you eat your chocolate cake, Jane? Dont you like chocolate?W:Yes, I do. But I am having trouble with my bad tooth.(Text 6)M:Good afternoon, Madam. Is anyone taking care of you?W:No, not yet. Could you show me that overcoat in the middle?M:Certainly. What color, black or silver grey?W:Silver grey, please. I like the color.M:Silver grey suits you.W:Is it 100% wool?M:Of course. Its 100% new wool. Why not try it on?W:OK!Mm. . . I think it fits me.M:It fits you very well. It looks good on you, Madam.W:How much is it?M:It is just $299.But we can take 10% off if you buy it today.W:Well, its still very expensive.(Text 7)W:Excuse me, Mr Black. I almost forget there is a phone message here for you. A Professor Green called a