高中英语Unit5Canada_＂TheTrueNorth＂第2课时试题含解析新人教版.docx

Unit 5 CanadaThe True North（2）Period 2 Learning about Language & Using LanguageKey Words1. mix vt.& vi. 混合；调配mixture n. 混合(物)；混合状态2. distance n. 距离；远方distant adj. 远的；远方的3. wealthy adj. 富有的wealth n. 财富4. terrify vt. 使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的terror n. 恐惧 terrifying adj. 可怕的5. impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的 impression n. 印象6. tradition n. 传统；风俗traditional adj. 传统的7. pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleasure n. 快乐；令人高兴的事Key Phrases1. in the distance在远处2. as far as远到；直到；至于3. at dawn在黎明；在拂晓4. be impressed with 给留下深刻印象5. in charge of负责6. dream about/of梦想Key Sentences1. They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. (notuntil)2. Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital. (as far as)1.mixvt.& v. 混合；调配；混淆，弄乱；n. 结合；混合；混合料。常见用法：mix A and/with B 把甲与乙混合起来mix sth up 把某物混合；混淆某物mix sth in/into 把某物掺进去be/get mixed up with sth/sb 与某事有关；与某人混在一起Oil and water dont mix. 油和水不能混合。The chemist mixed up some medicine for me. 药剂师给我配了些药。Oil wont mix with water. 油不能和水混合。【拓展延伸】mixed adj. 混合的，混合物mixture n. 混合(物)；混合状态1. 用mix的正确形式填空The city is a _ of old and new buildings.I dont want _ up in such a business.This _ drink tastes tasty.Dont get them _, or it will be terrible.With _ feelings on mind, she doesnt know what to do next.2. 完成句子Miss Xu made an error and _ someone elses!徐老师出了差错，把我的成绩和别人的弄混了。【答案】1. mixture to be mixed mixed mixed mixed2. mixed up my results with2.confirmvt. (尤指通过提供证据)证实；证明；确定，确认；批准。常见用法：confirm sb in sth 使某人确信某事confirm sth/that. 证实confirm whether.确认是否It has been confirmed that.已经确认，已经证实Please confirm your reservation.请确认您的预订。This confirm her in her dream.这坚定了她的梦想。It has been confirmed that all had passed the math exam.已经证实所有的人数学考试都及格了。【拓展延伸】confirmed adj. 确认的；惯常的confirmation n. 证实，证明，确认1. 单句填空Has everyone _ (confirm) whether theyre coming?It has _ that well have a sports meeting next week.Your news was really _ (confirm) for my beliefs.2. 完成句子The latest evidence confirmed me _ his honesty.最新的证据让我坚信他是诚实的。My younger brother will confirm _ I have told you.我弟弟将证实我跟你说过的话。_ the meeting will take place next week.已经确定会议于下周召开。【答案】1. confirmed been confirmed confirmation2. in what It has been confirmed that3.distancen. 距离；远方 v. 拉开距离；与疏远。常见用法：in the distance 在远方at a distance of 在远的地方at/from a distance 离一段距离；遥远地；久远地within walking distance 很近；几步之遥keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远keep a/ones distance from 离较远；对冷淡distance oneself from 不介入；与疏远Its not always easy for nurses to distance themselves emotionally. 对护士来说，使自己不动感情并非总是很容易。The time we spent together is now a distant memory. 我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。The picture looks better at a distance. 这幅画远距离看更好。The pigeon are flying home from a distance of 100 miles. 鸽子从100英里以外返回鸟巢。【特别提醒】a distance of+数字表示的距离。【拓展延伸】distant adj. 遥远的；疏远的，冷漠的be distant towards sb对某人冷淡a distant relative 远房亲戚1. 单句填空We only know his hometown is _here, but dont know the exact _ (distant).Seen _,the mountain looks like a huge elephant.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen _60 miles.Joey often dreams of running away to _ (distance) countries, seeking various challenges and adventures.2. 完成句子That afternoon we saw land _ a distance of 10 miles from us.那个下午我们看见了陆地，它离我们有10英里远。Do you tend to _？你倾向于与人保持距离吗？【答案】1. distant from; distance from the distancefrom a distance of distant2. at keep people at a distance4.impressvt. 使印象深刻；使铭记。常见用法：impress sb with 使某人钦佩；给某人留下深刻印象be impressed with/by/at 对留下深刻印象impress sth on/upon sb 使某人铭记某事it impresses sb that 令人佩服的是My father impressed on me the importance of hard work. 我父亲使我明白了努力工作的重要性。His parents tried to impress on him that it is necessary to be honest. 他父母尽力让他牢记诚实的必要性。This lesson is impressed on my mind. 这个教训深印在我的脑海中。I was greatly impressed by/with the headmasters speech. 我铭记校长的话。She was deeply impressed by/with the scenery in Guilin. 桂林的景色给她留下了深刻的印象。【拓展延伸】1. impression n. 印象；感想make/leave/give an impression on/upon sb(给某人)留下好印象make/give/create an impression on/upon 给制造一种印象have/get the impression that 有的印象under the impression that 有的印象2. impressive adj. 感人的；给人以深刻印象的When it comes to job interview, first impression is important. 当谈及求职面试时，第一印象很重要。Her elegant appearance made an impression on all the guests from different countries. 她优雅的外表给来自各国的客人们留下了深刻印象。【巧学妙记】The city of Hangzhou is really an impressive place. Especially, the famous West Lake always leaves quite an impression on the visitors. I was strongly impressed by its beauty the first time I saw it.1. 单句语法填空The films special effects are particularly (impress).I was very (impress) by the efficiency of the staff.The book left a deep (impress) on him.I think its important for us to impress visitors a nice-looking office.The design was impressed the cloth.2. 完成句子我总是让孩子们铭记努力工作就会成功。I always the children that if they worked hard they would succeed. (impress)在非洲旅行期间，给我印象最深刻的是那里的野生动物。 most was the wildlife there while I was visiting Africa. (impress)他们面对灾难的乐观态度给我留下了深刻的印象。I was their optimistic attitude towards the disaster.(impress)这位新老师给学生留下了深刻的印象。The new teacher the students.(impression)我还以为已经完工了呢。I was that the work had already been completed. (impression)【答案】1. impressive impressedimpression with on2. impressed upon/onWhat impressed medeeply impressed by/withmade/left a deep impression onunder the impression5. notuntil They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. 她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市游览了一番。(教材P38)【句式分析】notuntil为固定句式，意为直到才。句中were not leaving为进行时态表示将来。另外，come, go, arrive, see等动词常有此用法。【重点语法】not until表示直到才，其用法如下：(1)until引导时间状语从句，如果主句的谓语动词是延续性的，那么这个主句需用肯定式。若主句的谓语动词是非延续性的，则主句常用否定式，构成not.until.结构。(2)在not.until.句型结构中，可以把not until提到句首，句子用倒装语序。(3)not until引导的时间状语从句位于句首时，主句部分用倒装语序。(4)not.until.句型的强调句式为：Its not until.that.。(5)not until引导的状语从句用于It is/wasthat句式中被强调时，主句不再用倒装语序。It didnt stop raining until the end of last month. 在上月底之前，雨从未停止。It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified. 直到1911年才发现了第一种维生素。完成句子1. You _(才知道)what you can achieve _ (尝试后).2. It was _(直到昨天)that I noticed it. 3. Youll not achieve your goal _ you really _ to make it. 直到你真正下定决心去做成一件事时，你才会实现你的目标。【答案】1. dont know; until you try2. not until yesterday3. until; decide/make up your mind6. as far as Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital. 很可惜你们不能走到加拿大的首都渥太华。(教材P38)【句式分析】Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa中bad后省略了主语从句的连接词that，that仅起连接作用；Canadas capital与Ottawa是同位关系。as far as.在此表示远至。【重点语法】 as far as 有两种含义：1. 直到远，远到 常用于as far as the eye can see/reach就视力所能及等；2. (表示程度，范围)就；据；至于 常用于as far as sb know(s)/tell(s)据某人所知，as far as sb be concerned 就某人而言等结构中。The desert continues as far as the eye can see. 沙漠一直伸展到视线的尽头。 As far as Im concerned,the whole idea is crazy. 依我之见，这整个想法真是荒诞至极。【拓展延伸】as long as 和一样长；只要as many/much/little/few as 和一样多/少as.as possible 尽可能地This line is four times as long as that one. 这条线是那条线的四倍长。As long as you are happy, Ill do whatever you ask me to (do). 只要你高兴，你要我做什么我都愿意。We will check up as soon as possible and let you know the result. 我们将尽快进行调查，并把结果通知你。根据括号中所给汉语意思完成句子1. _ _ _ _ _ (据我所知), he knew nothing about it.2. Youll be sent _ _ _ (远到) the mountain area, then you must find your own way.3. Ill help _ _ _ _ _ (尽我所能), but there is a limit to what I can do.4. _ _ _ _ _ (对我个人来说), you can do what you like.5. We ll go by train _ _ _ (直到) London, and then take a bus.【答案】1. As far as I know2. as far as3. as much as I can4. As far as I m concerned5. as far asI. 单词拼写1. The whole village is up in arms about the proposal to build an airport_(在附近).2. The workers are trying to apply modern techniques to this_(传统的)craft.3. He was_(高兴的)with their warm welcome.4. A new skyscraper has been put up_(在市区).5. Would you please watch over my_(货摊)?6. She has a b_knowledge of computers.7. The boy was t_when he saw the snake.8. The girl got married to a w_ man.9. It is one of the most i_ novels of recent years.10. Whats the d_ from Chicago to Detroit?11. I was very_(impress) by her performance in the exam.12. The university held a very_ (impress) opening ceremony and all the students were very happy.13. A_ (mix) of things consists of several different things together.14. Earthquakes are_ (extreme) difficult to predict.15. Among my pen pals,two are_(Canada).II. 完成句子1. We must start _ .我们必须天一亮就启程。2. I went with her the seaside. (far) 我陪着她走到了海边。3. I spotted something dark _ .我望见远方有个黑黑的东西。4. In the competition she the judges her great performance and eventually she won the hampionship. (impress) 在这次比赛中，她精彩的演出给评委留下了深刻的印象，最终她获得了冠军。5. I will tell you a story _. (terrified)我给你讲一个你一定会害怕的故事。6. In Britain _ at Easter.在英国，复活节给孩子们吃巧克力蛋是一个传统。7. You will _ if you ask me to do two jobs at once.如果你叫我同时做两样工作，你会把我搞糊涂的。8. The king _ the election would be on July 20th.国王批准选举在7月20日举行。9. Im sure _ you. (pleased)我确信你的老师会对你满意的。III. 单项填空1. How far can you see on the top of the building?_the foot of the hill.A. As much asB. As long asC. As far asD. As well as2. I called the airline to my flight reservation a week before I left for Toronto. A. seeB. consultC. confirmD. strengthen3. The doctors first reaction was a strange of joy and anger. A. mixtureB. collectionC. massD. number4. Be careful that a good name of a product doesnt _ mean good quality of it. A. alternativelyB. approximatelyC. obviouslyD. necessarily5. We are afraid we cant finish the task_ a month.Take your time, but next month youll have a new one.A. withinB. byC. amongD. afterI. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sister Mroslas, in 1962, was a teacher at St. Marys School in Morris, Minnesota. One of her students was called Eklund and he was 1. He often got in trouble. But Sister Mroslas 2him. Sometimes she laughed _3_ she punished him. And he was very 4. At the end of every day he would 5her, Thank you for teaching me.One day the students in Sister Mroslass math class were feeling 6. They were having a hard time _7_ algebra(代数). Sister Mroslas tried to think of a way to make them feel better about themselves. She told students each to 8a sheet of paper. On it, they wrote the names of all the other students in the class. 9each name she told them to write something 10about that person.Sister Mroslas 11the slips of paper. Later, she made a list for each student of the nice things their classmates had said about them. She 12the papers out during the next class.Nine years later in 1971, Eklund died while 13as a soldier in Vietnam. Sister Mroslas went to his _14_. While she was there, Eklunds father showed her his sons 15. In it was the piece of paper she had given him with his classmates nice words on it.Some of the other class members were also at the funeral. One after another, they 16that they still had their pieces of paper, too. One person had put his in his wedding 17.18kept hers in her diary. Yet another kept his in his wallet just 19Eklund had done.Thats when I 20sat down and cried, Sister Mroslas said.1. A. hopefulB. carefulC. handfulD. useful2. A. educatedB. treatedC. likedD. spoiled3. A. even thoughB. even asC. even ifD. even so4. A. troublesomeB. naughtyC. concernedD. polite5. A. talkB. speakC. sayD. tell6. A. surprisedB. excitedC. nervousD. down7. A. guessingB. understandingC. settlingD. solving8. A. pull outB. put outC. set outD. pick out9. A. As withB. As forC. Next toD. Far from10. A. importantB. niceC. specialD. unique11. A. researchedB. watchedC. tookD. collected12. A. handedB. toreC. carriedD. cut13. A. servingB. doingC. joiningD. attending14. A. tombB. homeC. ceremonyD. funeral15. A. walletB. diaryC. notebookD. envelope16. A. revealedB. releasedC. rejectedD. responded17. A. photosB. albumC.suitD. march18. A. OthersB. The otherC. AnotherD. Other19. A. asB. withC. forD. about20. A. reallyB. finallyC. frequentlyD. actuallyII. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。On the development of the Internet, people use computer to surf the Internet every day. The Internet made it easy for people to leave their own opinions on hot issues, and then some new words are creating. Zhai is a very popular word, which refers to the people who is staying at home all the time. They seldom go out to a real world. People can buy that they want on the Internet and the goods can be delivered to their homes, so more and more people like staying at home. Of course its good for health. Get rid of the habit of staying at home can bring people a health life.I. 语法填空1. (2015陕西改编) Such a person may be forgiven if he is late, but not those who are deliberately late to create _. (impress)2. (2016江苏改编)Her time were not exactly _, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. (impress)3. (2015北京改编)When Grylls heard about Nicholas amazing deeds, he was super _that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive. (impress)4. (2015北京改编)Nicholas left Grylls a very deep _because he watched Grylls TV program regularly. (impress)5. (2014广东改编) The audience was _his amazing performance. (impress)6. (2014湖北改编) We still have not exactly learnt to cope with the _of closeness and displeasure. (mix)7. (2014新课标全国卷II改编)He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a _ country while trying to settle down in a new one. (distant)8. (2014重庆改编)The elephant had heard the _ alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changed. (distance)9. (2014重庆改编)If you like swimming, set yourself a _or time challenge. (distant)10. (2015新课标全国卷II改编) During the first week, do not think about _, but run five minutes longer each day. (distant)11. (2014江苏改编) However _ we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want.(wealth)12. (2016北京改编)In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and _ Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico.(在附近)13. (2015湖北改编) Dudok alone shaped most 20th century Hilversum and _ 75 buildings in 19281931. (approximate)14. (2015北京改编)Therefore, its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder _when youre in the daydream zone. (在附近)15. (2015福建改编)It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first _ (impress) while what you say just 7 percent.16. (2015广东改编)One _ (传统的) belief about television is that it reduces a childs ability to think and to understand the world.17. (2014江苏改编)However _ (富有的) we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want.18. (2014新课标全国卷改编)The last _ (证明；证实) wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900.19. (2013广东改编) It was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the _ (terrify) and painful life he led.20. (2015重庆改编) Bach died in 1750, but it was _ the early 19th century _ his musical gift was fully recognized.巴赫死于1750年，但是直到十九世纪初他的音乐天赋才被认可。II. 单项填空1. (2015陕西改编) Every night, he would hand me his comb and say, Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK? I was to do it. At age five, this dull tas