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Section Word power & Grammar and usage课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测(一)根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子fit1.Do you think whether the girl is for the new job?2.那时妈妈非常关心我的健康。答案:1.fit2.My mother was concerned about my fitness then.fool3.It is of you to have told her about the news.4.他的同学经常嘲笑他的愚蠢。答案:3.foolish4.His classmates often laugh at him for his foolishness.positive5.The patient is badly ill,but he is about his future.6.我希望你积极地处理这个问题。答案:5.positive6.I hope that you can deal with the problem positively.(二)运用所学单词或短语造句1.drive away2.guarantee3.participate答案:略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词或词组的含义1.The government is trying to strengthen its power.答案:增强;巩固2.While staying with him,I was offered some negative advice.答案:负面的;消极的3.The soldiers were trying to drive the enemies away at the time.答案:赶走三、单句语法填空1.(2016北京高考改编)(make) it easier to get in touch with us,youd better keep this card at hand.答案:To make2.(2015浙江高考改编) Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it (perform) live is quite another.答案:being performed3.(2015陕西高考改编)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.答案:to thank4.(2015陕西高考改编)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother (take)good care of at home.答案:taken5.(2015安徽高考改编)(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.答案:Ignoring6.(2014陕西高考改编) Its quite hot today.Do you feel like (go)for a swim?答案:going7.(2014浙江高考改编)Annie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint) to guard her.答案:appointed8.(2014重庆高考改编)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras(return) to our shop for quality problems.答案:returned9.(2014四川高考改编) The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop)after great effort.答案:developed10.(2014安徽高考改编)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.答案:promoted11.(2014山东高考改编) Its standard practice for a company like this one(employ) a security officer.答案:to employ12.(2014山东高考改编)There is a note pinned to the door(say) when the shop will open again.答案:saying13.(2014湖南高考改编)(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.答案:Understanding14.(2014福建高考改编)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying (connect).答案:connected15.(2014江西高考改编)When it comes to (speak)in public,no one can match him.答案:speaking四、阅读理解导学号78490002(2016武汉第三十九中高二上学期测试)Will life in the future be better,worse or the same as now?Futurologists(未来学家)predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all,it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050.A computer will send the program directly to the television.On TV screen appear holograms,which are pictures with certain height,width and depth.We will be able to see,smell and touch the things that we see on television.Water has become one of our most serious problems.Agriculture is changing and people are growing more fruit and vegetables to export.Demand for water will increase ten times in 2050.Some futurologists predict that water will be the cause of war if we dont act now.In transport,cars will run on new fuels and go very fast.A car will have computers to control its speed and there wont be any accidents.On the other hand,space planes will take people around the earth in about three hours.People will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo by space plane in just half an hour.In the field of technology,robots will have replaced people in factories.By 2050,we will see robots everywhere.They do not ask for pay rises or go on strike,and they work 24 hours a day.Medicine technology will have conquered(征服)many diseases by 2050;we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again.Scientists have discovered how to control genes.They have already produced clones of animals and will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look,how they behave and how much intelligence they have.If you want the above things to come true,you should study science and technology hard.1.What is the main difference between todays TV and the TV in 2050?A.We can use a computer to turn off the TV set.B.We can talk with the characters appearing on TV.C.We can choose whatever we like to see on TV.D.We can touch the things we see on TV.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“We will be able to see,smell and touch the things that we see on television.”可知答案。2.What will be more likely to cause the war in the future?A.The lack of water.B.The less farmland.C.The shortage of robots.D.The more space planes.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“Demand for water will increase ten times in 2050.Some futurologists predict that water will be the cause of war if we dont act now.”可知答案。3.Which of the following is TRUE about the transport in the future?A.Robots will control the speed of the car.B.We can travel around the earth in about three hours.C.There will be more flights from Los Angeles to Tokyo.D.Cars can run without any fuel.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的“On the other hand,space planes will take people around the earth in about three hours.”可知答案。4.From the passage we can infer that by 2050 .A.people will spend less time in studyingB.more and more people neednt go to schoolC.people will have more time to relax or restD.no patients will be found in the world答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第五段的“By 2050,we will see robots everywhere.They do not ask for pay rises or go on strike,and they work 24 hours a day.”可以推知,工作可以让机器人做,人们会有更多的时间来放松和休闲。五、语篇填空(2016湖北部分高中联考协作体高二上学期检测)1. (spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching a cold or the flu,scientists have warned.Those with greater levels of Internet 2.(addict) are more likely to give in to illness 3. those who spend fewer hours online.Researchers believe the reason lies 4. the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely,and as a result have 5. (weak) immune(免疫)systems.They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time spent outside exposing 6.(them) to germs played a role.Past studies also 7. (find) people who spend more time online experience a greater sleep problem,have worse eating habits,do less exercise,tend 8.(smoke)and drink more alcohol.All the 9.(behave) can harm their immune systems and increase chances of getting diseases.Professor Phil Read said,“We found that the impact of the Internet on peoples health was independent of other factors,like depression,sleep problems,and loneliness,10. are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health.”答案:1.Spending2.addiction3.than4.in5.weaker6.themselves7.have found8.to smoke9.behavio(u)r10.which六、短文改错导学号78490003Mr Smith is my new neighbor.He moved there last week.He is 34 years old and a father of a three-years-old girl,who is very lovely.He is now working like an engineer in a company.Every day he gets up earlier and goes to work by bus.He is always busy but usually works until midnight.His wife,Mrs Smith was a school teacher;s

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