2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第20周阅读理解细节理解题含解析.docx

阅读理解细节理解题高考频度： 难易程度： (2017新课标II卷，A)In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi |Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time : Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time: Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv| HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言，并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的有关情况。21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard . B. Lovers Labours Lost.C.As You Like It. D. The merchant of Venice.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“This great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK .以及This production of Shakespeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying”，可知Richard III将要在中国国家大剧院上映。故选A。 22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors.B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies.【答案】C 23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28Apil. B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm”可知，可 以在5月29日，星期二这一天，在希伯来观看戏剧。故选D。【巧学妙记】规律方法1： 如何解决事实细节题？做事实细节题最基本也最常用的方法是题干定位法。一般在原文中找到相关的句子，然后进行比较和分析，便可确定答案。此类题通常用一些疑问词来提问，或是判断正误。规律方法2：如何解决细节转换与是非判断题?细节理解题也叫间接理解题，包括语意转换题、图文转换题和是非判断题。1. 语意转换题，需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语意上的转换，两者存在表述上的差异。解答这类题目时可带着问题，有针对性地扫读全文，迅速锁定相关语句，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。2. 图文转换题，在阅读理解题中，有的图表、图画出现在阅读理解题的正文中。在解答这类题时，可采用文字锁定法，找出描述图形中的句段，采用按图寻找答案的方法，按图索骥，图文互相参照、互相验证，便可确定正确答案。3. 是非判断题，采用对号入座法和排除法。对号入座法就是根据关键词返回原文，找出相关内容，从中找出答案。正确答案与原文表述可能有出入，但意思一样，万变不离其宗。排除法，针对是非判断题中的三错一对或三对一错类试题，要求仔细阅读文章，比较选项与原文的异同，然后做出正确判断。规律方法3：如何解决数字计算题？先理解文章的大意，然后经过对比、分析、计算等就能够得出正确的答案。1. 仔细阅读文字说明部分，准确把握图表信息。2. 仔细分析题干，抓牢关键词。3. 运用数学公式计算，注意巧算。规律方法4：如何解决细节排序题？做此类题目可采用首尾定位法，即先找出第一个事件和最后一个事件，这样可以迅速缩小选择范围，从而迅速找到答案。阅读理解的文章如果是记叙文，排序题通常以事件发生的时间为线索；如果是说明文，排序题通常以说明的先后顺序为线索；如果是议论文，排序题通常以逻辑顺序为线索。从近几年高考试题来看，这类试题主要出现在记叙文和说明文中。 Learn Spanish? Finally quit smoking? Become a better cook? Whatever youve decided to achieve next year, you know that youre probably going to fail. For this very reason some people give up making any resolutions altogether. British psychologist Richard Wiseman has done several surveys on willpower. Based on the successful peoples experience, he made a list of tips on realizing the goal for us.As Wiseman explained on his blog back in 2013, your goals should be small and manageable, and you should record your success, tell others about your intentions, and, importantly, not beat yourself up over failing. Heres the complete list of Wisemans advice:1.If possible, make only one resolution changing a lot of things at once is more difficult.2.Think about your resolutions in advance and spend some time to reflect on them.3.Dont revisit past failures, but focus on new resolutions instead.4.Focus on what you really want dont just go with whats trendy.5.Break your goal into manageable, exact steps with specific deadlines.6.Go public tell your friends, family about your goals, which will increase your fear of failure and you can also get support.7.Create a checklist focusing on how much better your life will be once youve achieved your goals.8.Whenever you make progress towards your goal, give yourself a small reward.9.Document your journey charts, spreadsheets, journals and other means of tracking your progress will keep it concrete.10.Dont beat yourself up and quit if you sometimes return to old habits treat it as a temporary setback.Good luck in 2017!1.Richard Wiseman has done some researches on _.A. willpowerB. managementC. journeyD. habit2.Why does Wiseman suggest making only one resolution?A. It wont beat oneself up for failing.B. It is more difficult to change a lot suddenly.C. It can focus on what you need indeed.D. It is small and easily manageable.3.Which advice is suitable for you if you make progress and reward yourself?A. Item 4.B.Item 6.C. Item