2018高考英语二轮复习高考题型组合练30阅读理解+阅读理解+阅读七选五.docx

高考题型组合练30阅读理解阅读理解阅读七选五.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2017晋中高三3月模拟)ARecently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina.We were there，as mental health professionals，to offer “psychological first aid”and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence.As we walked in the gate to the shelter，we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met.I felt appreciated，but also guilty，because I hadnt really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friends mother passed away unexpectedly.I had received a call saying she had just passed away.I wanted to rush down there immediately，but didnt want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness.I was torn about what to do.Another friend with me then said，“Just go.Just be there.” I did，and I will never regret it.Since then，I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others.Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying.He was not awake，and obviously unaware of others presence.However，the atmosphere was by no means solemnHis family，playing guitars and singing，allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life，I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence.In it，none of us are truly alone.It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.【语篇解读】本文中作者经过几次诸如出现在灾难现场、出现在失去亲人的朋友家里等体验，体会到“出现”产生的巨大力量。1Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?AHe built shelters for them.BHe gave immediate first aid to them.CHe came to stay with them.DHe brought mental health professionals.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“we were greeted with a burst of gratitude(感激)from the first person we met.I hadnt really done anything yet.”可知，我们只是和他们见面，并没有做什么，故选C。答案：C2What did the author do when his friends mother passed away?AHe hesitated over whether to go.BHe went to his friends at once.CHe knew what to do instantly.DHe decided not to disturb.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“I wanted to rush down there immediately，but didnt want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness.I was torn about what to do.”可知，作者犹豫不知是否要去，故选A。答案：A3What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHeavy but warm.BA little sad but cosy.CRelaxing and delightful.DVery serious and unhappy.解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中“His family，playing guitars and singing，allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.”可知，当时气氛并不严肃，故选D。答案：D4What has the author learned from his experience?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BBeing present can make a big difference.CThe family harmony is the happiest thing in life.DBeing a volunteer can make ones life more significant.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“In my life，I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence.”可知，每次的出现都会产生很大的影响，故选B。答案：BB(2017潮州高三第二次模拟)Melbourne，AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination，and its easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why its a great choice：Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel，and because of that，many solo travelers go there.As an English-speaking country，you wont be faced with any language barriers.Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelersperhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets，which promote equality among the sexes.Why its a great choice：Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere，and as a travel hot-spot，there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers.It is well known for being very cheap，especially in the north.It is a good choice if you want to get away on a budget.Thailand has a lot to offer，from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带)jungle.Hong Kong，ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments”，such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why its a great choice：Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world.If youre not well-traveled，or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers，Hong Kong is a great place to start，as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali，IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga，spas，healthy food and beaches.The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why its so great：You wont be the only solo traveler in Bali.Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and youre sure to meet some amazing characters along the way.As a Hindu island，Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修)The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantasticif you like monkeys，anyway.【语篇解读】这篇短文主要介绍了墨尔本、泰国、香港和巴厘岛四个旅游景点的旅行特色。5What do the four places have in common according to the text?AThey offer good spas and yoga.BTherere no language barriers.CTheyre great for solo travelers.DTheyre cheap to travel around.解析：细节理解题。根据Melbourne，Australia文段中“.and because of that，many solo travelers go there.”，Thailand文段中Thailand “is great for solo travelers”，Hong Kong文段中“.is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full ofZen moments”和Bali，Indonesia文段中“.You wont be the only solo traveler in Bali.”可知这四个地方的共同之处是都适合个人独自旅行。故选C。答案：C6Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches?AMelbourne，Australia.BThailand.CHong Kong，China. DBali，Indonesia.解析：细节理解题。根据Melbourne，Australia文段中“.easy to see its beautiful beaches.easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere”可知在澳大利亚的墨尔本既能看到美丽的海滩，又能享受到自由方便的出行。故选A。答案：A7What has made Bali Indonesia No.1 tourist attraction?AYoga，spas，healthy food and beaches.BMeeting some amazing characters along the way.CFantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.DFriendly people and splendidly visual culture.解析：细节理解题。根据Bali，Indonesia文段中“The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.”可知使巴厘岛成为第一旅行景点的是因为当地友好的人民以及华丽的观光文化。故选D。答案：D.阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017九江二中模拟)Five Major Differences between Successful and Unsuccessful PeopleLast year，Dave Kerpen，author and chief executive of Likeable Local，received a postcard that illustrated the traits and behavior of successful and unsuccessful people.He said，“The postcard has had a profound effect on me，reinforcing values I believe in and reminding me on a daily basis of the attitudes and habits that I know I need to embrace in order to become successful.”The postcard，shown below，points out five big differences between successful and unsuccessful people.1Successful people embrace change.Unsuccessful people fear it.Embracing change is one of the hardest things a person can do.With the world moving fast and technology accelerating at a rapid speed，its imperative that we embrace these changes and adapt，rather than fear them，deny them，or hide from them._1_2Successful people want others to succeed.Unsuccessful people secretly hope others fail.When youre in an organization with a group of people，in order to be successful，you all have to be successful._2_3Successful people accept responsibility for their failures.Unsuccessful people blame others._3_But they always accept responsibility for their failures.Blaming others solves nothing; it just puts other people down and absolutely no good comes from it.4Successful people give others all the credit for their victories._4_Letting people have their moments to shine motivates them to work harder，and，consequently，makes you look better as a leader or teammate.5Successful people continuously learn.Unsuccessful people fly by the seat of their pants.The only way to grow as a person，professional，and leader is to never stop learning._5_If you just fly by the seat of your pants，you could be passing up opportunities that prevent you from learning and growing.Besides the five major differences above，there are other differences：successful people exude joy，share data and information，and read every day，while unsuccessful people exude anger，hoard data and information，and watch TV every day.AUnsuccessful people take it from others.BSuccessful people are able to do just that.CUnsuccessful people talk about successful people.DYou can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.EThe most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.FYou can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.GTruly successful lead