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Module 6Films and TV Programmes练习(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)(限时:25分钟).完形填空(2018湖南省部分重点高中考前演练)Hello, Mr. WiFi. Life without you is next to impossible now. Were happy to sing your name from morning till evening, sometimes till dawn. _1_ I know you help me, sometimes youre making me do things with _2_ attention. Many times I promise myself that Ill _3_ my feelings towards you, but youre _4_ me closer and closer. Youve entered both my home and my _5_. Youre just a window for our _6_ and information. But we people arent _7_ only with the window. So we open all our _8_ for you. Is this a(n) _9_ or some kind of attachment? If this is an illness, is it curable? And if this is an attachment will you _10_ me to the lifelong togetherness?We want you 24/7. Cant you take a few days off so that both you and I can _11_? Youre a poison not a slow one but a super _12_ poison which holds our mind and makes us dance _13_ its tune. Nowadays youre so _14_ that anyone can buy and make you our _15_. Youll never be bothered about our health but well _16_ be concerned about your “health”. Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone.If you were a _17_ person made of flesh and blood (血肉之躯) would we love you the same? You _18_ us with your numerous talents and we even cant get rid of you. Were all you _19_. Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations _20_, but if they did why cant we?【语篇解读】作者用诙谐的语气质问WiFi,这呈现了现代人的一种通病,那就是对无线网络的依赖。1A.Now thatBOnly ifCThough DWhen答案与解析:C根据语境可知,虽然(Though)作者知道WiFi帮助了自己,但是正是WiFi的特殊作用让作者在做事情的时候会分心。2A.praised BincreasedCfocused Ddivided答案与解析:D参见上题解析。3A.keep in Bbring backCapprove of Dgive up答案与解析:A根据语境可知,作者很多次都对自己承诺说要抑制(keep in)自己对WiFi的情感。bring back“使回忆起,使想起”;approve of“同意,赞成”;give up“放弃”。4A.drawing BpushingCforcing Dobserving答案与解析:A根据语境可知,此处形象生动地表现了作者不能抗拒WiFi对自己的吸引。draw“吸引”符合语境。force“强迫,迫使”;observe“观察”。5A.space BsoulCsociety Dworkplace答案与解析:BWiFi进入了作者的家和灵魂中。下文中的“holds our mind”是关键提示。6A.entertainment BargumentCexpansion Dstruggle答案与解析:AWiFi(本来)只是我们娱乐(entertainment)和获取信息的窗口。argument“争论”;expansion“扩张”;struggle“斗争,奋斗”。7A.strict BsatisfiedCgenerous Dbusy答案与解析:B根据上文的“Youre just a window for our. information”以及“But”所表示的转折关系可知,此处表示人们并不满足于(satisfied)WiFi仅仅是个“窗口(window)”。 strict“严格的”;generous“慷慨的”。8A.thoughts BeyesCexits Ddoors答案与解析:D此处表示人们将WiFi的作用扩大化,不仅仅满足于其作为窗口的作用,而是将所有的“门(doors)”打开迎接WiFi。某种程度上而言,door是window的“升级版”。9A.disease BinspirationCroutine Dphenomenon答案与解析:A结合下文中的“an illness”可知,作者疑惑的是自己和其他人对WiFi如此依赖的现象是否是一种病(disease)。inspiration“灵感”;routine“惯例”;phenomenon“现象”。10A.recommend BinstructCcommit Dadapt答案与解析:C如果对WiFi的情感是一种依赖的话,WiFi能保证与作者一生都亲密无间吗?commit意为“保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等),承诺”,符合语境。recommend“推荐”;instruct“教导”;adapt“适应”。11A.persist BrelaxCprogress Dbalance答案与解析:BWiFi不能给自己放几天假以便它和作者都能放松(relax)一下吗?persist“坚持”;progress“发展、(使)进步”;balance“平衡”。12A.raw BambiguousCstrong Dfast答案与解析:D根据本句中的“not a slow one”可知,WiFi并不是慢性毒药,而是快速起效的毒药,故用fast与slow形成对比。raw“不熟练的”;ambiguous“含糊不清的”。13A.to BagainstCfrom Dwithin答案与解析:AWiFi是一种能控制人们的思想并使人们随着它的音调起舞的毒药。dance to表示“随着跳舞”。14A.affordable BvaluableCconventional Dattractive答案与解析:A根据下文中的“anyone can buy”可知,如今WiFi的价格是如此低廉以至于任何人都能买到,并使其成为人们的伴侣。affordable“支付得起的,不算太贵的”;valuable“有价值的”;conventional“传统的”;attractive“有吸引力的”。15A.addition BexpertCcompanion Dinstrument答案与解析:C参见上题解析。下文中的“Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone”亦是提示。addition“加,添加”;companion“伴侣,伙伴”;instrument“工具”。16A.sometimes BalwaysCnever Dseldom答案与解析:B毫无生命的WiFi是决不会在意其用户的健康的,但是用户们会一直担心WiFi的“健康”,此处用always与上文的“never”形成对比,强调人们对WiFi的在意程度。17A.selfish BdishonestCresponsible Dreal答案与解析:D根据下文中的“person made of flesh and blood(血肉之躯)”可知,作者想知道如果WiFi成为拥有血肉之躯的真实的人,人们是否会一样喜欢它。selfish“自私的”;dishonest“不诚实的”;responsible“负责任的”。18A.control BscoldCcomfort Dchallenge答案与解析:A根据上文作者介绍的人们对WiFi的依赖及下文中的“we even cant get rid of you”可知,人们离开了WiFi简直无法生活下去,而本句中的“with your numerous talents”正是WiFi控制人们的方式。control“控制”;scold“责备”;comfort“安慰”;challenge“挑战”。19A.friends BslavesCcolleagues Demployers答案与解析:B根据语境可知,WiFi控制了人们,也就是说人们成了被其掌控的奴隶(slaves)。colleague“同事”;employer“雇主”。20A.suffered BconnectedCsurvived Dsurfed答案与解析:C根据语境尤其是本句中的“in the previous generations”可知,作者非常疑惑的是在早期没有WiFi的时候人们是如何存活(survived)下来的。suffer“受苦”;connect“联系”;surf“冲浪”。.语法填空(2018四川绵阳第二次诊断)There is a tradition in my school that when the College Entrance Examination is less than a month away, students in the _1_ (low) grades, from Senior 1 to Senior 2, all gather together on the ground in front of the teaching building and cheer on the Senior 3 students who are standing upstairs. It wasnt until I _2_ (person) took part in the activity that I understood the real _3_ (mean) of it.I was in Senior 2 at the time. _4_ that special night, all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors (走廊) and looked down at the younger students below. _5_ (vary) cheers started to resound throughout the school, wave after wave. “Believe in yourself! You deserve to win!”_6_ (see) everyones smiling faces around me, I thought of _7_ famous quote from the American philosopher Henry David Thoreau:What you get by achieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.Soon it will be my turn to _8_ (bless) in this way, _9_ also means I will have to say goodbye to my school. Sad as it will be, being cheered on by so many students will still be one of the brightest _10_ (time) of my life.体裁:记叙文题材:个人经历主题:为高三学生加油【语篇导读】作者讲述了自己学校为即将参加高考的高三学生加油鼓励的独特方式:高三的学生站在楼上的走廊上,高一和高二的学生在楼下大声为他们加油,曾经为别人加油的自己如今成了被别人祝福的高三学生,面对毕业虽然伤感,但是还是很高兴有这样的时刻。1答案与解析:lower考查形容词比较级。句意为:在我的学校有一个传统,那就是当距离高考不到一个月时,高一和高二的低年级学生都会聚集在教学楼前的空地上,为站在楼上的高三学生加油。对于高三的学生来说,高一和高二的学生就是较低年级的学生,所以要用比较级,故填lower。2答案与解析:personally考查词性转换。句意为:直到我亲自参加这项活动时,我才明白它的真正意义。设空处修饰动词短语took part in,应用副词,故填personally。3答案与解析:meaning考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处作understood的宾语,应用名词形式,故填meaning。4答案与解析:On考查介词。句意为:在那个特殊的晚上,所有的高三学生站在走廊上,看下面更年轻的学生。在具体的某一天晚上要用介词on,句首单词注意字母大小写。故填On。5答案与解析:Various考查词性转换。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词cheers,故填Various,意为“各种各样的”。6答案与解析:Seeing考查非谓语动词。句意为:看到我周围每个人的笑脸,我想到了引自美国哲学家亨利戴维梭罗的一句名言:你在实现目标后成为什么,比你得到什么更重要。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词,动词see和其逻辑主语I之间是主动关系,所以要用现在分词作状语,故填Seeing。7答案与解析:a考查冠词。句意见上一题解析。quote是可数名词,意为“引语;引文”,而且此处表示泛指概念,故填不定冠词a。8答案与解析:be blessed考查动词的语态。句意为:很快就轮到我收到这种方式的祝福,这也意味着我将不得不和学校说再见。It is ones turn to do sth.为固定句型,意为“轮到某人去做某事”,根据句意可知,此句中“我”和bless之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故填be blessed。9答案与解析:which考查非限制性定语从句。句意见上一题解析。两个句子中没有连词,该空指代前面一句话的内容,而且在从句中作主语,所以要用which引导该非限制性定语从句,故填which。10答案与解析:times考查名词单复数。“one ofthe形容词最高级可数名词复数”意为“最的之一”。故填times。快解:看到空前的one of便可想到此处应用复数形式。练习(二)卷强化增分组块专练练规范(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)(限时:45分钟).语法填空(2018河北石家庄高三复习教学质量检测二)Felicity, Miller, a 32yearold British woman, _1_ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the _2_ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese familys group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the _3_ (high) amount sent the next.Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners _4_ (join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab _5_ (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar _6_ Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the _7_ (hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about them, but also has sent a few.However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesnt stop people sending paper red packets _8_ (contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It _9_ (call) lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as _10_ blessing.【语篇解读】许多外国人通过“微信红包”更加熟悉中国文化。但是真正的纸质红包并未被替代,在春节时人们给孩子压岁钱以表示对孩子的祝福。1答案与解析:who考查定语从句。分析本句结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词为a 32yearold British woman,故用who引导该定语从句。2答案与解析:excitement考查名词。根据空前的定冠词the可知,空处用名词形式。3答案与解析:highest考查最高级。根据语境并结合常识可知,抢到红包金额最高的人要发下一个红包,故用最高级。4答案与解析:have joined考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“so far”可知,到目前为止,已经有许多外国人被“微信红包”这一特殊的交流方式吸引,并参与了抢红包和发红包。据此可知,本句用现在完成时。5答案与解析:largely考查副词。空处修饰动词短语“depends on”,故用副词形式。6答案与解析:with考查固定搭配。许多外国人通过“微信红包”更加熟悉中国文化。get familiar with为固定搭配,意为“熟悉”。7答案与解析:hidden考查形容词。Felieity Miller不知道这两个数字后的隐藏意义。根据空前的冠词the和空后的名词meanings可知,此处应用形容词作定语,故填hidden。8答案与解析:containing考查现在分词。paper red packets和动词contain之间是主谓关系且contain与句子谓语之间无连词,故用现在分词短语作名词paper red packets的后置定语。9答案与解析:is called考查动词的时态和语态。这种纸质的红包被称为“压岁钱”。根据句意可知,主语It和动词call之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态;本句陈述的是一般现象,故用一般现在时。10答案与解析:a考查不定冠词。人们将给孩子压岁钱作为一种祝福。此处泛指“一种祝福”,故用不定冠词。.短文改错(2018烟台诊断)Li Ming is a friend of mine. Im glad he changed greatly in the past two years. I clearly remember he was quite fat two years before. He got tired so easy that he couldnt take exercise, that made him very upset. Later, he realized unless he went on like that, he would end up achieve nothing. So he made up his minds to make a change. He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon. Besides, he followed a diet of more vegetables or less meat. Gradually he began to lose weight. He is now an energetic boy in good health. So when faced with problems, we should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower.答案:Li Ming is a friend of mine. Im glad he changed greatly in the past two years. I clearly remember he was quite fat two years . He got tired so that he couldnt take exercise, made him very upset. Later, he realized he went on like that, he would end up nothing. So he made up his to make a change. He went running every morning and played basketball every afternoon. Besides, he followed a diet of more vegetables less meat. Gradually he began to lose weight. He is now an energetic boy in good health. So when faced with problems, we should overcome with great determination and strong willpower.1答案与解析:在changed前加has根据时间状语in the past two years(在过去的两年里)可知,此处表示从过去开始发生的动作,并对现在造成了影响。因此,应用现在完成时。故在changed前加has。2答案与解析:beforeago根据上下文可知,此处讲述的是过去的事情,“时间段ago”表示“以前”,与一般过去时连用。故将before改为ago。before表示“(时间上)在以前”,常用于时间状语之前。3答案与解析:easyeasilyeasy是形容词,但此处用于修饰动词短语got tired,应用副词。故将easy改为easily。4答案与解析:thatwhich或在that前加and分析句子结构得知,本句中的逗号后要么是一个非限制性定语从句,要么是and连接的并列分句。如果是非限制性定语从句,则不能用that引导,先行词为前面一整句话,应用which引导该从句;此处也可看做两个并列分句,that为代词,两者之间为并列关系,应用连词and连接。故将that改为which或在that前加and。5答案与解析:unlessifhe went on like that(他继续像那样)是he would end up. nothing的条件,因此应用if引导条件状语从句。故将unless改为if。6答案与解析:achieveachievingend up为固定搭配,意为“以告终”,up是介词

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