语法专题同位语从句.ppt

Learning Goals(学习目标) 1. Learn about the Appositive Clause (学习同位语从句). 2. Explore the differences between the Appositive Clause and the Attributive Clause(区别同位语从句和定语从句). 3. Find out the best ways to learn English grammar and feel confident about learning English.（探究学习英语语法的最佳方法，培养学习英语的信心。） 4. Form the habit of learning by cooperating. (养成合作学习的习惯。),Key Point(学习重点） The Appositive Clause (同位语从句),1. 她们能够横穿整个大洲的想法令人兴奋。 2. 有些人想在五天之内横穿加拿大，但是他们忘 了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5,500公里。 3. 她们的下一站是卡尔加里(Calgary),这个城市因 “大西部大赛马会(the Calgary Stampede)”而闻名。 4. 火车穿过一个种植小麦的省，她们看见了面积 达数千平方英亩的农场。 5.女孩们感到吃惊，海轮可以开到五大湖。,Recite the key sentences from the text：,【激情投入 认真讨论】5,同位语从句的特点： (1) 同位语从句定义： (2) 同位语从句的位置： (3) 常跟同位语从句中的名词: (4) 同位语从句的连接词: (5) 同位语从句和定语从句的区别： 从句与名词的关系：_ 名词的特点：_ 连接词：_,(1)同位语从句的定义/功能： (2) 位置： (3) 常跟同位语从句中的名词: (4) 连接词: (5) 同位语从句和定语从句的区别：,同位语从句的特点：,在句中作同位语，补充说明前面的名词的内容；,一般跟在抽象名词之后；有时被主句分开。,fact, idea, promise, truth, news, word, belief, hope, thought, doubt, order, question, problem, evidence, suggestion, possibility等。,that; whether; 连接代词和连接副词,从句与主句的关系：同位语从句补充说明某个名词的 内容；定语从句修饰后或限制某个名词和代词；,名词的特点：后跟同位语从句的多是抽象名词；,连接词：同位语从句中的连接词that不充当句中任何成分; 也不能省略；定语从句中的 that连接主句和从句, 且 作句子成分，作宾语时可省略；但作主语时不能省略。,No one can deny(否认) the fact that the earth has been getting warmer in recent years. There is clear evidence that glaciers(冰川) are melting faster than ever before. So many people express their concern that many coastal cities would be flooded and some animals might lose their natural habitats that they have been used to living in. The problem remains to be settled what we can do to stop Global Warming and protect the earth. It is suggested that we should reduce the emission of carbon dioxide and plant more trees. We hope that we can make the earth a better place by making joint efforts. Lets take action now!,【大胆发言 展示风采】5,合作探究 拓展知识 2+ 5,同学们认真核对答案, 积极思考, 大胆质疑, 勇于求证,高效点评 提升能力 5,其他同学要认真核对答案，积极思考，大胆质疑,I have a dream that I will visit Canada one day. Ive made a promise that I wont come late again. The idea that we can travel abroad is exciting. The fact that Canada is worth visitin