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1999上海高考英语试卷语法 从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选初一个最佳答案。 1What a pity my new computer doesnt work. _ must be something wrong with it. It B. There C. This D. That2E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play3_ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever4_ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.Which B. As C.That D. It5It was _ he said _ disappointed me.what that B. that that C. what what D. that what6It is not rare in _ that people in _ fifties are going to university for further education.90s the B. the 90s / C. 90s their D. the 90s their7The director gave me a better offer than _.that of Dicks B. Dicks C. he gave Dick D. those of Dick8 Let me tell you something about the journalists.Dont you remember _ me the story yesterday?told B. telling C. to tell D. to have told 9_ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.Having checked B. CheckIf you check D. To check10_ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more.For B. Even C. Since D. However 11The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen _20 percent.by B. at C. to D. with 12Books of this kind _ well.sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold13One more week, _ we will accomplish the task.or B. so that C. and D. if 14There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ come, but why didnt you?must have B. shouldneed have D. ought to have15 It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.My God! _.So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you 16He _ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.has no sooner got B. no sooner got will no sooner get D. had no sooner got17There are five pairs _, but Im at a loss which to buy.to be chosen B. to choose fromto choose D. for choosing18 Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?_ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting19A computer does only what thinking people _.have it do B. have it donehave done it D. having it done20The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _.20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainremained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars二、词汇 从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。21 May I speak to Mr. Thomas, please? Im afraid he isnt in. Would you like to _ a message?take B. write C. leave D. tell22The manager has _ to improve the working conditions in the company.accepted B. allowed C. permitted D. agreed 23Those T-shirt are usually $35 each, but today they have a _ price of $19 in the Shopping Center.regular B. special C. cheap D. particular 24We all know that _ speak louder than words.movements B. performances C. operations D. actions25My parents always let me have my own _ of living.way B. method C. manner D. Fashion26_with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.Contrast B. Competition C. Contact D. Combination27Mother told Jim to _ the milk until it boiled and then turn off the gas.observe B. watch C. notice D. glance28It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them _.properly B. repeatedly C. clearly D. usually29The new law will come into _ on the day it is passed.effect B. use C. service D. existence30Washington, a state in the Unite States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents.in honor of B. instead of in favour of D. by means of 三、语言功能 从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。31 My daughter has passed the exam.Congratulations! Shes really intelligent._No, no, she is nothing. B. Oh, thank you!Sometimes she is intelligent. D. You are right.32 Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?_Yes, of course. B. The other is better.Whats the matter? D. Either would suit me.33 _Its nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway. I lost my Walkman this morning. I feel awful. Ive got a cold. I feel terrible, but Ive left your tape somewhere. Im sorry, but we dont have that medicine. 34 You forgot to feel the cat again!_I cant remember. B. I dont mind feeding her again.Ill do it now. D. Yes, I did. What about you?35 Would you like to go to the Grant Theater with me tonight?_Yes, I would like to go to the Grant Theater with you tonight. Id love to, but I have an exam tomorrow. No, I wouldnt. Thats all right. 36 Jane: Tom, let me introduce you to Lucy.Tom: _Lucy: Hi, Im Lucy Lee.Whats your name? B. Hello.Nice to see you. D. Sorry, not right now.37 Mum, Ive cut my finger. Its bleeding!_Let me see. B. Dont worryBe careful. D. Let me have a look.38 Whats happened to my library books?_Ive no idea. B. You borrowed them from the library.You bought them yesterday. D. Theyre about long life.39 My children are always arguing._Just ignore them. B. Thats right.Are you sure? D. How old is the boy?40 Where is Tom this morning?Hes got a cold._ Just tell him to take it easy. B. Whats the matter with him?He is absent. D. What? Where is he?四、综合填空 下面短文中每个空格有A、B、C、D四个选项,根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。(A)What an exciting day it was for Jennifer and Valerie! They had been friends since Grade Three and had 41 many of their high school experiences. Now they were driving together to their final high school event. Today was 42 day at Lamar High School. 43 they were close friends, they were different in many ways. Jennifer was a fairly 44 student while Valerie did just enough to get by and was mainly 45 in a good social life.“ Isnt it 46 that were all finished?” said Valerie. “Im really looking forward to having a good time this summer.”“ 47 be nice,” Jennifer replied. “ Im afraid Im going to have to work most of the summer to help pay for my college expenses.”Jennifers parents had only a small 48 and she had made up her mind to have an occupation in which she could afford all the things her 49 could not.Valerie, 50 , came from a fairly well-to-do family. She had little desire to work hard for 51 she had always taken for granted.“I really dont want to go to college for a while,” she 52 . “ My uncle runs a restaurant in the Bahamas and he has 53 me to spend a year there as a waitress. That should give me plenty of 54 for the beach.”“It seems 55 ll really be going different ways now,” thought Jennifer.41A. learned B. obtained C. remembered D. shared42A. exam B. sports C. graduation D. working 43A. If B. Because C. Although D. When44A. diligent B. polite C. active D. favorite 45A. specialized B. relieved C. envied D. interested 46A. certain B. great C. unfortunate D. annoying47A. Can B. Shall C. Must D. Need48A. income B. problem C. family D. difference49A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. relatives50A. in fact B. in a way C. as a result D. on the other hand51A. what B. whom C. that D. these52A. admitted B. complained C. proposed D. screamed 53A. helped B. assured C. invited D. promised54A. peace B. work C. energy D. time55A. I B. we C. she D. they(B)There are times when you find yourself unable to work out a problem. It is at this 56 that the way in which you use your teacher is important. With a good teacher, such times should be less 57 than with a bad one; so the worse the teacher, the more responsibility you have for your 58 ! Whatever your luck in this 59 , one thing is most significant and stays the same, whatever the quality of teaching you 60 : if there is something you dont understand, you must ask, again and again if unbelievable how people would rather sit in silent 62 than admit not understanding. To behave in such a way is the only truly 63 thing a student can do: its a false form of pride, which is the most useless, damaging quality anyone can have, to say nothing of a student! 64 , regard your teacher as a guide or even a friend and do not sit 65 wondering what hes going on about.56A. course B. point C. thought D. opportunity57A. lucky B. remote C. frequent D. comfortable 58A. mood B. image C. intention D. success59A. field B. period C. respect D. direction 60A. offer B. describe C. arrange D. receive61A. Likely B. Obvious C. Difficult D. Suitable62A. ignorance B. depression C. nervousness D. disapproval63A. safe B. simple C. strange D. stupid64A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Therefore D. Nevertheless65A. quietly B. honestly C. separately D. gently五、语篇理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项选择一个最佳答案。(A)One day an ordinary dog appeared in the ticket office at Campiglia, a busy railroad station on Italys main line. A ticket agent named Elvio greeted the strange dog in a friendly way, so the dog decided to stay. From that day on, the dog became Elvios shadow and was named Lampo.Lampo kept Elvio company(陪伴) inside the ticket office. When the Weather was warm, he would enjoy himself in the sun on the train platform. When it came time for Elvio to return home on the train night, Lampo ran after the train for a long way and then sadly gave up and went back to the station.One night as Elvio was riding home on the train, he noticed that Lampo was lying at his feet. Afraid that the conductor would see the dog on the train and shout at him, Elvio pushed Lampo under a seat. Luckily, the conductor did not notice the Lampo boarded the last train and met his family. Then, after a short visit, Lampo boarded the last train and went back to the station. Lampo quickly learned all of the train schedules. He would ride home from work with Elvio every night and then ride back to the station alone. Every morning, lampo arrived at Elvios house in time to walk his young daughter, Mivna, to school. The faithful dog would then take another train to Campiglia to spend time with his master, then travel again to accompany Mivna home from school at 11:30.Soon, Lampo began to take the trains all over Italy. Lampo became famous among the men who worked on the railroad, as his journeys became more frequent, complicated and mysterious. No one could explain why he traveled or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia. People decided that Lampo was a unique dog. Some of the railroad officials were against Lampos illegal travels. They were afraid he would bite a passenger or cause some other problems. Finally, the stationmaster threatened to call the dogcatcher if Elvio didnt get rid of the dog.Elvio decided to put Lampo on a train going as far away as possible. Months went by and Lampo did not come back. Mivna missed him very much and prayed for his return. Finally one day, a sad, very thin, tired Lampo returned to Elvios office. Everyone, even the stationmaster, was sorry about what had happened. From then on, Lampo was allowed to ride the trains whenever he wanted. After seven years, Lampo grew old, and he began to need Elvios help to board the train. One day Lampo was seen lying dead on the tracks. A year later, a life-sized statue of Lampo was set up at Campiglia station.66The first time Lampo took the train, Elvio was _.delighted that he was lucky afraid the dog would bite someone afraid the conductor would see him and be angry excited that Lampo would soon meet his family 67Lampos traveling all over Italy caused people to believe that _.he could read the train schedules B. he was famous in the countryElvio secretly helped him D. he was a very special dog68The stationmaster threatened that if Elvio didnt get rid of the dog, _.Elvio would be fired Lampo would be put on the train tracks the stationmaster would send him away a dogcatcher would be called 69Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?The dog was once sent away by Elvio. The dog finally won the stationmasters heart. The dog was faithful to his master. The dog died when he was seven years old. 70The author suggests that a statue of Lampo was set up because _.the stationmaster felt sorry about what had happened. he had been a friend to travelers it would bring good luck to the town Elvio offered money to set up the statue (B)Millions of people pass through the gates the gates of Disneys entertainment park in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way theyre treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions I”. Here, they learn about the companys history, how it is managed and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “Traditions I” , the employees go on to more specialized training for their specific(具体的) jobs. No detail is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds? . We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”Even Disneys managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail(单轨车), and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the companys goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one long-time business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success . I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”71The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees _.begin by receiving on-the-job training must learn several jobs begin as ticket takers have already attended Disney University 72The main objective of the Disney employees is to _.learn all parts of the business see that their guests enjoy themselves be able to answer all kinds of questions keep their important guests happy 73Each year, managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to _.set a good example for employees remind themselves of their beginnings at Disney gain a better view of the companys objectives replace employees on holiday 74Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks. Disney attracts people almost from all over the world. Parades are regularly held in Disneys entertainment parks. Disneys managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney park. 75This passage is mainly about _.how Disney employees are trained the history and traditions of the Disney enterprises why Disney enterprises make a lot of money the importance Disney places on serving people well (C)Do you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like inexpensive food? Some people go to fast-food restaurants for these reasons. In the past, people usually went to diners(路边小餐馆) for these reasons. In fact, many people in the States still go to diners today for the same reasons.A man named Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. It wasnt really a diner. It was only a food cart. People on the street walked up to the cart to buy food. These carts served late-night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and a late-night meal. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. In 1887, Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come and stools, and people sat down while they ate.Before long, many diners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in a diner at any time. Diners changed in other ways, too. The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. It included soup, favorite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels.Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. They are usually building with large windows. Inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booths, and tables and chairs. People can eat all three meals in a modern diner.Today, many people eat in fast-food restaurants such as McDonalds and Burger King. However, the diner remains an American tradition, and thousands of people still enjoy eating there. It was popular a century ago, and it is still popular today.76A man named Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. Why is diner in quotation marks(引号)?Because it

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