高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷（带答案）和高考满分作文：山登绝顶我为峰（59）

高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷（带答案）和高考满分作文：山登绝顶我为峰（59）2018-2019学年下学期高一期末考试模拟卷英语（A）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）(略)第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. Http:/.Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. Http: /.Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. Http://home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. Http: // events/ calendar.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. Http:/.21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February. B. May.C. August. D. November.23. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?A. Music Hall. B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater.BOne cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside to do some hunting. I sat there waiting for about an hour. Suddenly, a big beautiful deer appeared less than 20 feet away from me. There was no cover near him. Surely I could shoot him.To my surprise, he came toward me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid. For this was not a young deer, but a fully grown-up one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this deer came closer, and I still waited. His big eyes never moved away from my face. His wonderful head with a set of antlers (鹿角) was clearly in sight.I was getting a bit nervous as he walked closer. A big deer can do a lot of damage. Well, he walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me.What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I held out my hands and touched his head right between the antlers. And he liked it. The big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head.I touched his head and body. His nose touched my shoulder. I fed him with my last sandwich.Well, he finally went his way, down the hill. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldnt, either. Not after that. I just watched him go, a strong deer carrying a proud head.I picked up my gun, and started walking back. Suddenly, I heard two shots, one after another. If you have hunted much, you will know what two shots mean. They mean a kill. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.You will now understand why I gave up hunting from that day on.24. How the deer behaved toward the writer shows that_.A. it pretended to be friendly to the writerB. it wanted to attack the writerC. it was quite friendly to the writerD. it was too frightened to run away25. You can infer from the passage that _.A. a grown-up deer usually will not get close to men with gunsB. the writer was a little nervous at first as he had been attacked by a big deer beforeC. the writer decided not to kill the deer the moment the deer walked up to himD. the writer had waited for about an hour before the deer appeared26. After reading the whole passage, we can know that the passage is written in a(n) _feelings.A. worried B. excitedC. sad D. happy27. According to the passage, the reason why the writer gave up hunting is that_.A. he lost heart as he missed a good chanceB. he felt guilty and was sorry for the lovely deerC. he wanted to do something for wildlife protectionD. he realized hunting is too dangerousCConsider the tomato: easy to grow, healthy to eat, tasty in just about any dish and pleasant to look at. And come late summer, in steady supply. Though you can find it during the coldest winter months,August is the tomatos season to shine. Farmers markets and stores are bursting with less known but tastier varieties, including purple cherries and big heirlooms.“Heirlooms ripened on the vine(藤) are the tastiest of all tomatoes,” says Amy Goldman Fowler, author of The Heirloom Tomato. “I think their beauty is more than skin-deep.” Heirloom seeds have been around for at least 50 years, often passed down from generation to generation. You may hear cherry or heirloom used to describe a tomato at hand, but there are many different kinds of tomatoes, and growers have fun giving fancy names to varieties: Mortgage Lifters, Beefsteaks, Oxhearts, Early Girls.And all of them come with health benefits. Tomatoes are a good source of the antioxidant lycopene (抗氧化番茄红素), which is thought to help lower a persons risk for heart problems and cancer. Tomatoes also contain healthy vitamins A and C. For the best fruit, choose tomatoes with shiny, firm skin and a little give, and store them at room temperature away from direct sunlight. Keep them out of the fridge, since cold temperatures can affect the original taste.“They satisfy something more than just taste,” says Fowler. “Tomatoes feed your soul.”28. In which season do tomatoes sell best?A. Spring. B. Summer.C. Autumn. D. Winter.29. What can you learn from the passage?A. Tomatoes are the tastiest vegetables.B. Direct sunlight helps to store tomatoes.C. Tomatoes go bad more quickly in the fridge.D. Heirlooms are tastier than the other tomatoes.30. Why do tomatoes benefit people?A. They can produce most antioxidant lycopene. B. They may prevent some diseases.C. They can be used as medicine. D. They may make peoples skin shiny.31. What does Amy Goldman Fowler think of tomatoes?A. They will survive in cold winter months. B. They are less known than other foods.C. They taste best but look ugly. D. They also make us pleasant.DFinding your feet in a new town can be hard, especially if youre covered in fur and dont speak the language. But for pets new to Marlborough, help is at hand.Marlborough SPCA and the Railway Caf, in Blenheim, have joined forces to help welcome pets and their people to the area with morning teas. They hope the morning teas will get tails and tongues wagging(狗摇摆尾巴）as well as giving advice on how to make the move easier.Railway Caf owner Leanne Harris came up with the creative plan as a way to help welcome people to the area. Leanne moved to Marlborough from Auckland two years ago and said she initially struggled to find friends and feel part of the community. “Coming from Auckland I thought people would open their doors and that there would be neighbors calling round with cake. I expected people to come to me and, of course, it wasnt like that. I did get lonely.” “I hope to save newcomers having to wait as long as I did to feel part of it all. I would like to welcome them to the town.”Free plates of sandwiches, cakes will be offered, for the people, while there will be special yoghurt and banana treats for the dogs. The morning teas will take place in the covered area at the back of the popular caf beside the railway station off Grove Rd.Leanne said she was happy to devote both her time and effort to giving back to the community and felt the project was a great fit with the SPCA.“Volunteering is such an amazing thing to do and it changed things for me completely, and I met some amazing people with similar interests.”SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Greenall, originally from the United Kingdom, said she also wanted to help. “I can give advice on how to resettle pets, the best parks to go to, where the best walks are and where the vet centres are in town.” There will be volunteering chances too for people where they can help out and hopefully make friends too.32. How will Marlborough SPCA and the Railway Caf help new pets?A. By offering morning teas. B. By giving advice to them.C. By communication with them. D. By providing a place to them.33. What was Leannes plan originally intended for?A. Saving animals. B. Enlarging her business.C. Making more friends. D. Helping newcomers.34. What had Leanne expected when she first came to Marlborough?A. To be left alone. B. To struggle for a living.C. To be invited to dinner. D. To feel part of the community.35. What can be learnt about SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Greenall?A. She often misses the United Kingdom.B. She takes interest in the Railway Caf.C. She shows interest about resettling pets.D. She has organized the voluntary events.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Its important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.Reduce. If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 36. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.Reuse. You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 37. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Recycle. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money. For example, 38. The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover. 39. You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.Repair. If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table, or 40. Learn the rules to protect our environment. Lets try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.B. coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.C. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D. Trees are planted every year.E. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F. dont throw it away if you can use it.G. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was sitting in the surgical waiting area(手术等候区) at the hospital waiting for word of my wifes operation. The small room was filled with other families and friends, who were 41 waiting to hear how their loved ones were doing.There was a young boy sitting quietly in the 42 . He held a small box of 43 in one hand and a tablet (写字板) in the other. Every so often hed place the tablet on his lap and draw something. As the hours passed I began to see the room almost 44 . And there was a strange silence.“Daddy, when is Mommy going home?” the young boy asked, breaking the 45 .“Tomorrow.” his father replied. The boy picked up his crayons (蜡笔) and 46 something on the tablet.I 47 him as he moved his feet back and forth, looking up at the ceiling and then toward the sunshine-filled window. “Whens 48 , Daddy?” he asked. His father 49 him over to sit by him. “Come, 50 here next to me,” he said with a gentle tone in his voice. 51 his things, the little boy walked slowly to his fathers side from the corner. The man 52 out and held his son by his shoulder.“There are three days in life. Yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we 53 . We cant live in yesterday, but if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow,” he said in an attempt to 54 the boy.The little boy looked at him for a moment and said, “If Mommy is going home tomorrow, Ill be 55 . So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy.”Now hanging on every word of this 56 , I leaned forward to hear his response. It was 57 .“Son, the one great thing about today is once it 58 , it is already almost tomorrow.”I thought about how 59 it was. Even in my adult life, I still live waiting for what tomorrow may _60 . Now I know that it is already “almost tomorrow”.41. A. patiently B. happily C. peacefully D. eagerly42. A. chair B. distance C. corner D. shadow43. A. gifts B. crayons C. chalks D. toys44. A. dark B. empty C. full D. clean45. A. promise B. rule C. record D. silence46. A. wrote B. printed C. drew D. expressed47. A. followed B. found C. caught D. watched48. A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. future49. A. knocked B. ordered C. pulled D. called50. A. stand B. lie C. sit D. sleep51. A. Saving B. Forgetting C. Gathering D. Choosing52. A. reached B. took C. set D. got53. A. spend B. waste C. expect D. kill54. A. frighten B. warn C. persuade D. satisfy55. A. better B. calmer C. smarter D. happier56. A. story B. conversation C. opinion D. discussion57. A. perfect B. silly C. active D. humorous58. A. loses B. gets C. starts D. lasts59. A. sincere B. important C. interesting D. meaningful60. A. happen B. come C. need D. bring第II 卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I had a wonderful school time, thanks to my Chinese teacher, who inspired me to do great things.When I could say my first word, I 61. (attract) by words and books. It was my Chinese teacher who grew my love of reading and influenced me a lot. With her encouragement, I would spend hours 62._(bury) myself in novels, even if my friends just laughed at me. She encouraged us to read: not just in class, 63. also on our own. The main reason why I like her so much is 64. she is one of the kindest teachers I have ever had. Whatever story you want 65. (share), she would always listen 66._ (careful) and treat you like a friend rather than a student. The way she wanted us to succeed, the way she expected so much from us It was obvious that she cared about our dreams and futures. 67. (she) personality just shows sunshine and warmth. A teacher who cares that much deserves a special place in 68._ hearts of her students.Therefore, to sum it up, my Chinese teacher is possibly one of the most inspiring 69. (educator) Ive ever had .Her considerate ways and heartfelt pride towards her students make me feel warm. A good teacher is the one who explains, a better teacher demonstrates, but only the 70. (good) can truly inspire.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I always feel busy on my weekday. Apart from my regularly school hours, I still can use some time to do things I like. I spent most of my time doing homework. I have about one hour to do sports or take walk every day. Usually after meals, I surf the Internet or listen to music to relax ourselves. Sometimes I spend too many time watching Korean TV plays or playing computer games, that has wasted a lot of my time. Because Im still young, so I should make better use in my time to gain more knowledge and skills. I believe Ill not feel regretful when I review that I have done in the future.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lisa 写信告诉你她打算利用暑假打工，但她的父母不同意，请你根据以下要点，给Lisa 写一封回信：1.分析Lisa 父母不同意的理由；2.你给Lisa的具体建议。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使上下文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Lisa,I have just received your letter. I know that you want to work part-time this summer. But your parents dont allow you to do so.Yours truly,Li Hua2018-2019学年下学期高一期末考试模拟卷英语（A）答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）(略)第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 ABC24-27 CCCB28-31 BDBD32-35 ADDC第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 CABGE第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 DCBBD 46-50 CDCDC 51-55 CACDD 56-60 BACDD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. was attracted 62. burying 63. but 64. that 65. to share66. carefully 67