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苏州五中2018-2019学年第一学期期中调研测试高一英语2018.11.6考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分120分。2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分,所有答题必须填写在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。第一卷(共85分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the mans new shirt? A. Its small. B. Its expensive. C. Its dirty. 2. Why did Linda ignore the man?A. She didnt know him. B. She was in a bad mood. C. She didnt recognize him. 3. Where are the speakers going to meet tomorrow afternoon? A. In front of the bank. B. In front of the school. C. In front of the ocean park. 4. How did the woman spend her holiday?A. She went to the seaside. B. She worked in a company. C. She played computer games. 5. Which train will the woman take?A. The 2:45. B. The 4:00. C. The 5:10.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a club. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 7. How much does Mr. Nash give the man for a tip?A. $10. B. $25. C. $100. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to apologize to Tom. B. What to buy for Toms birthday. C. How to prepare Toms birthday party. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?A. Make a phone call to Tom. B. Send Tom an e-mail and a card. C. Write down Toms birthday somewhere. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How does the man get to work?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 11. What does the man mainly do at work?A. He makes coffee. B. He telephones customers. C. He deals with phone calls. 12. What is good about the mans job?A. He can get a free lunch. B. He can go home early. C. He can have a wonderful social life. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How is the woman getting to the museum?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 14. How long will the woman spend on the big street?A. About a quarter of an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour. 15. Where is the National Museum?A. Near City Hall. B. Next to the park. C. At the T-junction. 16. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel. B. In a park. C. In the US Embassy. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the mans opinion about healthy living?A. It is easy to come true. B. It needs a lot of money. C. It demands patience and effort. 18. What does the man think is the most important?A. Daily exercise. B. A nutritious diet. C. A good nights sleep. 19. What does the man recommend doing?A. Taking some artificially produced vitamins. B. Drinking a little alcohol every day. C. Doing whatever one likes. 20. What is the next program?A. The music. B. The news. C. An advertisement.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21. In this peaceful land, people live in perfect harmony with _nature, far away from _ noise and worry of the outside world.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /22. -Shall we go fishing this afternoon?-Sorry, Bob. My computer doesnt work, so Ill have it _.A. fixing B. fixed C. to fix D. fix23. Students should involve themselves in community activities _they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. when C. which D. where24.The leader of the factory told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter25. Cars do cause us some health problems-in fact far more serious_ than mobile phones do . A. one B. those C. it D. ones 26.Penny might have been dismissed by her employer last month, _?A. hasnt he B. didnt he C. wasnt he D. mightnt he27. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, and _ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them28.-Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? - I dont know._. A.Nor dont I care B. Nor do I care. C.I dont care neither. D. I dont care also.29.I looked up and noticed a snake _its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound30. Mr Green stood up _the 16-year-old boy,saying that he was not the one to blame for breaking the beautiful vase.A.in honor of B.in defense of C.in charge of D.in favor of31. The rapid development of micro-blogs has greatly affected the way _ people communicate with each other.A. which B. what C. when D. that 32. Will you be free next week, Mr. Chairman? Im afraid not. I _ a meeting on global warming from Monday to Friday.A. am having B. will be having C. will have D. will have had33. A lot of language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. this34.-I love the internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net. -_. Few of them would become your real friends. A. Thats for sure. B. Its not the case. C. I couldnt agree more D. Im pleased to know that.35.- One cant achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it. - I cant agree more. _. Thats why Johnson failed to get into college. A.A book is a garden carried in the pocket. B. An old pan is the one that makes good food. C. A roaring lion kills no game. D. A bad workman always blames his tools.第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well_36 it, he told him that was all he wanted.As 37 drew near, the young man expected 38 that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of the special day, his father called him into his study. His father told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son, and how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but a little bit 40 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible.Angrily, he raised his 41 to his father and said, “Is a Bible 42 you can give me with all your money?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years 43 and the young man was very successful in business, but 44 his father was very old, he thought perhaps he 45 go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. 46 he could make the arrangements , he received a telegram which 47 him of his fathers death, and all the possessions left to him. 48 arriving at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to 49 through his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had 50 it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to 51 . As he was reading, a car 52 dropped from the back of the Bible.How many times do we 53 blessings because they are not wrapped as we expected? Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once 54 the things you hoped for. What may appear as bad fortune may 55 be the door that is just waiting to be opened.36. A. offer B. pay C. buy D. afford 37. A. his birthday B. graduation day C. sports meet D. examination day38. A. signs B. notes C. warnings D. marks39. A. upset B. crazy C. comfortable D. proud40. A. excited B. disappointed C. worried D. satisfied41. A. hand B. head C. voice D. sound42. A. all B. that C. all what D. that all43. A. past B. gone C. passed D. spent44. A. learning B. realizing C. hearing D. understanding45. A. could B. would C. should D. ought46. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until47. A. informed B. required C. reported D. introduced 48. A. By B. On C. As D. At49. A. put B. push C. search D. pass 50. A. kept B. bought C. left D. expected51. A. turn over B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down52. A. picture B. model C. key D. toy53. A. miss B. mean C. forget D. avoid54. A. of B. among C. between D. along55. A. surely B. actually C. mainly D. naturally第三节: 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you looking for something to do? You might like to try one of these four experiences.Crocodile watchingDo you fancy getting up close to some of the most terrifying animals on earth? Crocosaurus Cove, in Darwin (Australia) has the “Cage of Death”. Its an enclosure thats lowered into a pool. This gives you a 360 degree view of a crocodile as its being fed. The cable broke once and the cage sank to the bottom, but theyve fixed it since then.Edge walkHow about walking along the edge of a building several hundred meters up in the air? If that sounds like fun, head off to the CN Tower in Toronto (Ontario, Canada). Built in 1976, the tower is 553.33 meters tall.The Edge walk consists of a 20-30 minute stroll along a 1.5 meter wide platform that runs around the towers restaurant roof. During the walk, youre encouraged to lean forwards as you look over Torontos skyline.Plastic ball rollingDo you fancy rolling down a hill in a plastic ball?Plastic ball rolling is popular all over the world, but the place to give it a go is in Rotorua (New Zealand). Brother David and Andrew Akers came up with the idea in 1994. A typical orb (球) is about 3 meters in diameter, with an inner orb size of about 2 meters. Theres no brake or steering mechanism, but the inner layer of the plastic ball helps absorb the shock.Volcano bungee jumpingIf youre looking for the adventure of a lifetime, how about going bungee jumping off a helicopter into the crater of a live volcano? As part of the jumping, a helicopter ride takes you to the Villarreal volcano, one of the most active in Chile. Once youre at the drop zone, you leap off the helicopter and fall into the volcano. Finally, you enjoy the ride back to the airport flying at 130kph.Attracted by the above? If so, please contact us. Only half price from March 22 to April 25th. For more information, please click here.56. According to the passage, there was an accident once when people _.A. jumped into the Villarreal volcanoB. walked along the platform of the CN TowerC. rolled down a hill in a plastic ball in RotoruaD. watched crocodiles in the “Cage of Death” in Darwin57. Which of the following was first invented in New Zealand?A. Edge walk. B. Crocodile watching.C. Plastic ball rolling. D. Volcano bungee jumping.58. It can be inferred that all the four experiences are _. A. interesting sports B. exciting and extremeC. held on high places D. fit for middle to old peopleBThere are volcanoes(火山) all over the world. Volcanoes can destroy houses, farmlands, and forests. Volcanoes can kill a large number of people. In 1792, a Japanese volcano killed 15,000 people. In 1985, a volcano in Colombia buried a town. And in 1991, a volcano in the Philippines could have been one of the worst events in history, but the Philippine government acted quickly. They moved over 80,000 people away from the volcano. In the end, only 700 people died. So clearly, volcanoes are dangerous. But there are also around 360 million people who live near volcanoes. This raises one question: why would they do this?There are several different reasons. The first is that a volcano can create very good soil. The lava (火山岩), minerals, and hot ash are good for farming. They help the soil stay wet. They contain minerals that help plants grow. For example, the Indonesian island of Java has three live volcanoes. This makes people harvest several rice crops every season.Another reason people live near volcanoes is geo-thermal energy (地热能源). People use the heat from the volcano to create electricity. This is very common. Over twenty countries around the world use some geo-thermal energy. The country of Iceland gets around 17% of their electricity in this way. Iceland also uses the heat from volcanoes to warm greenhouses.Volcanoes can also be beautiful. The islands of Hawaii are a series of volcanoes. Over seven million people visit Hawaii every year. These people spend money on hotels, boat rides, and food. People even pay to see the volcanoes. It can be exciting to be close to something so powerful. Many people who live near volcanoes make money from these visitors.Another reason people live around dangerous volcanoes is that they feel safe. Most volcanoes do not explode (爆炸) that often. People can live their whole life by a volcano and never see it explode. So when scientists warn people that a volcano is going to explode, they may refuse to think about the warning.59. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Why people live near volcanoes B. Who likes to live near volcanoes C. The benefits of living near volcanoes D. The danger of volcanoes 60. Which place makes good use of geo-thermal energy from volcanoes?A. The Indonesian island of Java B. Iceland C. Hawaii D. Japan 61. How do volcanoes benefit people in Hawaii?A. They produce good soil for crops B. They produce cheap electricity C. They draw many visitors D. They produce heat to warm greenhouses 62. We learn from the last paragraph that _.A. volcanoes seldom explode B. people may ignore the danger of volcanoesC. volcanoes are mostly dead ones D. the warning given by scientists may not be correct CIf you live in a big city, there are many things to drive you crazy on your dailycommute(通勤), and its not just overcrowded subway trains.Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong. For her, one thing she cant put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator(自动扶梯)in subway stations.“Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isnt a place to rest,” the 24-year-old says. “I often see tourists block the way with their chunky suitcases or chitchatting on the escalators during rush hour. It annoys me to no end.”Admitting she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where “stand right, walk left” signs are often ignored.The logic behind the “stand right, walk left”escalatoretiquette(礼节)seems obvious. Even though you may want to catch your breath and just wait while youre transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and catch the train.Many cities escalators, including Londons and Beijings, use the “stand right, walk left” system to speed up the flow of people. (Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead.) But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kongs subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to “stand still” on escalators. Even so, most people in this fast-paced metropolis observe the “stand right, walk left”etiquette.Perhaps this is because those who walk on escalators seem to have taken the moral high ground and like to accuse those who block the way of being inconsiderate.“Able-bodied people standing on the downwardescalatorare in effect robbing the people behind them of time,” says Hamilton Nolan, who writes for online forum Gawker and regularly uses the New York subway. He speaks the mind of many walkers.“Theirpresumptuous(专横的)need for leisure may cause everyone behind them to miss a train they would have otherwise caught. Then those people are forced to stand and wait on a subway platform for many extra minutes. Those are precious minutes of life that none of us will get back.”But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient. In a recent story aboutescalatoretiquette, the BBC quotes one stander as saying: “If the person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs? Even when theescalatoris packed and theres nowhere to move, I see these same people moaning and groaning (complaining and sighing) about not being able to pass.”Whatever theescalatoretiquetteis in the place you live or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each other, dontlingerat the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough.63. According to Vicky Zhao, which of the following is the thing she cant bear?A. overcrowded subway trainsB. people standing on the wrong side of the escalator in subway stationsC. not being able to rest on the escalatorsD. living in cities on the mainland64. If youre not in a hurry, what should you do on the escalators of London?A. block the way with your chunkysuitcasesB. chitch

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