高二选修八第二单元检测.ppt

高二选修八第二单元检测题,一、单词拼写 1.The brothers d_ widely in their tastes. 2.The question is quite s_ , while that one is much more complicated. 3.It is quite d_ to hear the bad news. 4.Smoking is f_ in public places. 5.His suggestion sounds quite r_ to most of us. 6.The film was a _ (商业的)success. 7.Id like to come, too, if you have no _ (反对). 8.He _ (仅仅)asked us our names. 9.There were strong _ (争论) for and against the plan. 10.He always managed to _(得到)what he wanted.,iffer,traightforward,isturbing,orbidden,easonable,commercial,objection,merely,arguments,obtain,二、句型转换 11.At the beginning, he was against my proposal. However, in the end, he changed his mind. At first he hesitated about my suggestion , but he _ _ agreed. 12.Later they learnt that an earthquake had taken place in that area. Then _ _ _ that the area had been hit by an earthquake. 13.Although he was not strong, he joined in the work. _ _ _ weakness, he took part in the work.,at,last,came,the,news,Despite,of,this,14.We are still far from being able to clone extinct animals. We are still _ _ _ from being able to clone extinct animals. 15.They dont know if the new policy is in their favor. They _ _ this new policy can bring benefit to them. 16.Have you any objection to my opening the window? Would you _ _ my opening the window?,a,long,way,wonder,whether,object,to,17.The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging. (改写成两个句子) （that 引导同位语从句，说明fact 的内容，that不做成分。） 18.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. （改写成正常语序）,The fact is that she seemed to develop normally. The fact was very encouraging.,The disturbing news then came that Dolly had become seriously ill.,三、完成句子 19.He will_ next month.（去旅行） (undertake) 20.He _(承担一项新任务). (undertake) 21.He quickly_ (积蓄了一大笔财富) （accumulation） 22.The school_ （禁止学生吸烟）（forbid）,undertake a journey,undertook a new task,accumulated a large fortune,forbids the students to smoke,四、倒装句型： 表方位或方式的副词或介词短语，如：here, there, now, then, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等，置于句首时，句子倒装。 将下列各句变为倒装句。 The plane flew away. Thousands of students waited in the lecture hall. Your turn to recite the passage comes now.,Away flew the plane.,In the lecture hall waited thousands of students.,Now comes your turn to recite the passage.,06高考湖北卷单项 21. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 22. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_ healthy eating habits. A. grow B develop C. increase D. raise 23. The _on his face told me that he was angry. A. impression B. sight C. appearance D. expression 24. At tile meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways,means指为达到某种目的或目标而采用的方法、手段或途径。 approach指从事某事的特别方法、途径。,manner, method, way, mode, fashion, means, approach 这些名词均含“方法、方式”之意。 manner多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法。 method指有系统、有条理地办事或解决问题的方法。 way普通用词，可指一般的方法，有时也指个人的方法或方式，也可指特殊的方式或方法。 mode书面用词，常指因个人爱好或传统习俗等因素而遵循的方法。 fashion着重独特的程序或方式，尤指个人的偏爱或习惯。,25. Its already 10 oclock I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up 26. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now _the matter. A. getting through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over 27. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in 28. Although the wind has _, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out,A. 过来;改变立场 B. 出来,出版,真相大白 C. 发生,改变方向 D.走近,发芽,A. 接通,完成 B. 计算出,消耗完 C.调查 ,窥视 D.看守,监视,A.打电话,使想起 B.要求,提倡 C. 号召,要学生回答问题 D. 召集,来访,A.出现,(音量)开大 B.回去 C. 变弱,渐渐消失 D.吹熄, 爆裂,29. - I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. - _good. A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds 30. Im certain Davids told you his business troubles. _, its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though 31. _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be 32. I wont tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _on it for more than an hour. A. has been working B. will have worked C. will have been working D. had worked,选项B相当于:If you should be fired 万一你被解雇,33. AIDS is said _ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been 34. Dont sit there _ nothing. Come and help me with this table. A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing 35. -You know who came yesterday? -Yao Ming?. We had a basketball match. - _He came and watched the game. A. You guessed it! B. How did you know that? C. Well done! D. That was good news!,不定式的完成式表示动作先于谓语动词动作发生,伴随状语,1. 我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。(believe) 2. 一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。 (Whether. . . ),We believe that peasants/farmers life will be/is getting better and better.,Whether a book sells well depends on many/various factors.,3. 我不需要买新车, 我的那辆旧车还很好。(condition) 4. 这里的菜烧得很好，还有免费蛋糕供应。(provide),I dont need to/neednt buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.,The dishes are well cooked here and free cakes are provided.,5. 外出旅游时务必注意保护环境，为他人着想。(sure) 6. 这小孩太调皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。(So ),Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate/think of others if/when/while traveling/doing traveling.,So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.,1-6为06上海高考翻译题,7我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式。 (look forward to),We are looking forward to attending /taking part in next weeks opening ceremony of fine art festival /the opening ceremony of the art festival to be held next week.,8多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。(1f),If you take / have more physical exercise(s), you will not catch / are not likely to catch a cold easily.,9因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试 (The reason why),The reason why he didnt pass the driving test was that he lacked practice.,10直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要 性。 (not.until),He didnt realize the importance of observing / following / keeping / carrying out the traffic regulations/rules until he was sent into the operating room.,11.虽然她孤身一人，无亲无故，但邻居们都向她伸出 了援助之手。(offer),Although she lives (alone) with no relatives or friends, all