江西省南康中学于都中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第三次月考试题.docx

江西省南康中学、于都中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第三次月考试题第一部分 听 力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1Who is the host of the dinner?AFrank.BPaul.CThe woman.2When does the mans plane take off?AAt 5:00.BAt 5:30.CAt 7:00.3What does the man mean?AIts better to be brave.BThe woman should meet Sally.CThe phone connection was bad.4What will the woman do for the man?ADeliver his luggage.BFind his luggage.CTake care of his luggage.5What is “Jackson and Jameson” in the conversation?AThe name of a drugstore.BThe name of a supermarket.CThe name of a street.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why does Alice call Don?ADons dog makes too much noise.BDon forgot to take his dog into the house.CTheres a strange smell from Dons house.7Whats Dons attitude when he gets the phone?AScared.BAnnoyed.CApologetic.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8When was aspirin invented?AIn 1899.BIn 1910.CIn 1989.9In which form was aspirin first served?ATablet.BLiquid.CPowder.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ASalesperson and customer.BOld schoolmates.CFellow workers.11What is the man?AA lawyer.BA salesperson.CA company manager.12Why does the woman ask for the mans address?ATo send him a book.BTo get together with him.CTo repair something at his home.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the two speakers doing?AHaving a discussion.BHaving an interview.CHaving a meeting.14Why does the man quit school?AHe doesnt like studying.BHe has to support the family.CHis parents ask him to do so.15Whats mans favorite subject in high school?AMath.BChemistry.CPhysics.16What can be inferred from the womans last word?AThe man shouldnt continue to study.BThe man is advised to go to college.CThe man is refused to work in the college.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many rules does the speaker mention?A4.B5.C6.18What is the third rule about?AThe turning lanes.BUsing the horns.CSchool buses.19Whats the use of the turning lanes?AYou may drive in them all the time.BYou may only use them to turn left.CYou may only use them to turn right.20What does the speaker say about using horns?AAmericans do not use horns at all.BHorns can be used to avoid accidents.CYou can use your horn to get a slow driver to move faster.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you want to be a success, study at the University of Waikato is right for you. The university is internationally recognized for its excellence and achievements. It will help you develop advanced research skills. As a university student you can get first-class research facilities with trained teachers to help, support and advise you in your study. We pride ourselves on our high standards, our research success and our international recognition. For further information:infwaikato.ac.nzDegreeWe offer a wide choice of bachelors degrees for international students, which includes: Arts, Communication Studies, Social Sciences, etc. Bachelor of Education are only for New Zealand citizens. For further information:degwaikato.ac.nzTuition FeesTuition fees are different from department to department, generally from $5,000 to $6,000 a year. For further information :tuiwaikato.ac.nzAccommodationYou can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat, which will cost about $100 a month with other regular living costs of about $150 a month for one person. For further information :accwaikato.ac.nzHealthThe Student Health Service provides excellent medical services for students. The Medical Center is open five days a week, including student holidays with four doctors and nurses to meet your medical needs. For further information :healwaikato.ac.nzSportsThe Centre is a great place to have sports activities. Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active. The sports hall has volleyball, basketball and indoor football courts and a swimming pool as well. There are also a large number of sports clubs at Waikato. For further information :sportwaikato.ac.nz21.If you want to get more information about arts, you can write to _.A.sportwaikato.ac.nz B.healwaikato.ac.nzC.degwaikato.ac.nz D.infwaikato.ac.nz22. You have to pay at least _a year if you study at the University of Waikato.A. $5,250 B.$9,000 C. $11,000 D. $8,00023. According to the text, what will you do if you are ill during Christmas Holidays?A. Go to a hospital nearby.B. See a doctor at the school medical centre.C. Buy some medicine in a drug storeD. Try to get help from you classmates.BMr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water.Mr. Johnson took the only escape route-through the boot(后备箱).Mr. Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch（沟渠）at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed（卡住）against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said, “It was really a halfpenny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench (扳手) and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid（盖子）, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled (争抢）clear as the car filled up.” His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.24.What is the best title for this newspaper article?A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet SalesmanB. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape RouteC. Driver Escapes Through Car BootD. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident25. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?A. The hammer. B. The coin. C. The screw. D. The horn.26. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Mr. Johnsons car stood on its boot as it fell down.B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.C. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the backseat.D. Mr. Johnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road.27. “Finally it gave” (Paragraph 5) means that _.A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end B. At last the wrench went brokenC. The lock came open after all his efforts D. The chance was lost at the last minuteCIn many societies, it is important to have many children. In the US, a few religious groups emphasize the importance of large families, but most people think one or two children are enough, and many couples have no children. Because taking care of a child is very costly, financially, emotionally, and socially, many couples view large families as a disadvantage. For example, having many children would restrict the freedom and individualism of the parents as well as the other children in the family.Parents teach individualism by the way they raise their children. They want to create a self-reliant , independent child, who can make it on her own by age eighteen. Parents begin teaching this self-reliance early, asking the child to do things on her own and praising her when she does.Many parents want to expose their children to a variety of situations. They bring their children with them to church, to sporting events, to stores, and to social events. However, many places, such as expensive restaurants and live theater productions, do not welcome children. Most formal social gatherings, those with written invitations do not welcome children either.Children, especially boys are expected to be energetic and assertive. That does not mean, though, that they are allowed to “run wild” in public. Parents are expected to keep their children under control at all times, particularly in public places and in the homes of others. When a child misbehaves, only the childs parents may discipline him. Other adults should not interfere unless the child is doing something which may be harmful to himself. Most parents discipline their children by rewarding good behaviors, not by punishing bad behaviors. While a slap to the childs buttocks is acceptable to some people, any punishment that wounds the child or leaves a mark is considered child abuse and is against the law.28. What does the underlined word “restrict” mean?A. go against B. limit C. broaden D. realize29. American parents prefer to have fewer children because _.A. their religious beliefs dont allow them to do so.B. they are less responsible than the parents in other countries.C. they cant afford to raise more than two children.D. they think small families are at an advantage.30. What will happen if children dont behave themselves in America?A. They will always be scolded by the people around.B. They will be badly beaten up by their parents.C. Their parents may discipline them, usually not by punishing but by rewarding good behaviors.D. Their parents can do whatever they like to discipline their children.31. American children are expected to _.A. live on their own by the age eighteenB. fully enjoy themselves in others homesC. accept invitations to a formal party D. run wild in public places.D Cars account for half the oil consumed in the U.S., about half the urban pollution and one fourth the greenhouse gases. Theytake a similar toll（损耗)of resources in other industrial nations and in the cities of the developing world. As vehicle use continues to increase in the coming decade, the U.S. and other countries will have to deal with these issues or else face unacceptable economic, health-related and political costs. It is unlikely that oil prices will remain at their current low level or that other nations will accept a large and growing U.S. contribution to global climatic change.Policymakers and industry have four options: reduce vehicle use, increase the efficiency and reduce the emissions of conventional gasoline-powered vehicles, switch to less harmful fuels, or find less polluting driving systems. The last of these-in particular the introduction of vehicles powered by electricityis ultimately the only sustainable (可持续的）option. The other alternatives are attractive in theory but in practice are either impractical or offer only slight improvements. For example, reduced vehicle use could solve traffic problems and a number of social and environmental problems, but evidence from around the world suggests that it is very difficult to make people give up their cars to any significant extent. In the U.S., mass-transit tidership（大众运输公司） and carpooling（合伙用车）have declined since World War II. Even in western Europe, with fuel prices averaging more than $1 a liter (about $4 a gallon) and with easily accessible mass transit and dense populations, cars still account for 80 percent of all passenger travel.Improved energy efficiency is also appealing, but automotive fuel economy has barely made any progress in 10 years. Alternative fuels such as natural gas, burned in internal-combustion engines, could be introduced at relatively low cost, but they would lead to only slight reductions in pollution and greenhouse emissions (especially because oil companies are already spending billions of dollars every year to develop less polluting types of gasoline).32.From the passage we know that the increased use of cars will _.A. consume half of the oil produced in the worldB. have serious consequences for the health of all nationsC. widen the gap between the developed and developing countriesD. increase an intolerable economic burden on residents of large cities33.The U.S. has to deal with the problems arising from vehicle use because _.A. most Americans are unwilling to switch to public transportation systemsB. the present level of oil prices is considered unacceptableC. other countries will protest its increasing greenhouse emissionsD. it should take a lead in protecting natural resources34.Which of the following is the best solution to the problems mentioned in the passage?A. The designing of highly efficient car engines.B. A reduction of vehicle use in cities.C. The development of electric cars.D. The use of less polluting fuels.35.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The decline of public transportation accounts for increased car use in western Europe.B. Car are popular in western Europe even though fuel prices are fairly high.C. The reduction of vehicle use is the only sustainable option in densely populated western Europe.D. Western European oil companies cannot bear the cost of developing new-type fuels.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.36Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property (房产) neat, clean, and in good repair.37By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag.38This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area. 39If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor. 40By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A.In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C.Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D.Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E.Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F.People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G.Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was eighteen, I couldnt wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the_41_, where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk_42_ by myself. Then the doctor began the_43_. He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “Isuggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,”he said,“I_44_ you have a retinal(视网膜) disease. If you do, youll never_45_ aday in your life”My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an_46_ result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly_47_ aperson of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without_48_. I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began totear and words slipped off the page when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how _49_ my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the_50_ of great writers as well as the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which_51_ me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of_52_ each time I completed a paper.Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I_53_ appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my_54_,continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and_55_ up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness_56_ I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride andsatisfaction Ibegan to _57_ so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in_58_.Should I be thanking that misguided