2014高考英语一轮复习配套课件：Module6WarandPeace.ppt

The Process of Enduring Once I went with some friends for an outing to a forest park.Under the forest canopy1, we found an interesting phenomenon：by the side of a stump2 or a dead old tree, there was always one or several saplings3 growing up to fill the vacant space.,Module 6 War and Peace,At first we thought those saplings had been planted by the foresters.Later we were told it was not so.They grew of their own accordIn the forest, ageold trees were powerful enough to occupy almost all the space.The young plants grew very slowly for lack of enough sunshine and nutrients.But instead of withering4 under the pressure of bad circumstances, they endured silently, waiting for their chances.Once an old tree died of a natural disaster the young ones by its side would seize the opportunity to grow fast and fill the place it left behind.,Those towering trees must have gone through the same process as the abovementioned saplings.They all experienced a long period of enduring. The enduring process, after all, is actually a process of attaining success, isnt it?,【助读词汇】 1canopy n悬挂于上空的覆盖物 2stump n树桩 3sapling n. 幼树 4wither v枯萎 【完成句子】 1of ones own accord自愿 We gave generously of our own accord 我们自愿慷慨解囊。 2lack of 缺乏 Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgment 她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。,1_ adv.最后，最终 2_v使受伤 3_adj.(感动)震惊的，惊骇的 4_v责难；谴责 5_ v营救；拯救 6_ n牺牲 7_n混乱的局面 8_ prep.不管，不顾 9_ v入侵，侵略_ n入侵 10_ v放弃，抛弃_adj.被抛弃的,A 考纲词汇思忆,eventually,wound,shocked,condemn,rescue,sacrifice,despite,invade,mess,invasion,abandon,abandoned,11_v持续_ adv.最后(一点)_ adj.持久的，耐久的 12_ v占领_ n占有，职业 13_ n解放_v解放 14_ adj.值得做的，有价值的，有用的_ adj.值钱，相当于的价值 15_ v鼓励，鼓舞_ n鼓励_ adj.令人鼓舞的_ n勇气,last,lastly,lasting,occupy,occupation,liberation,liberate,worthwhile,worth,encourage,encouragement,encouraging,courage,The news that the plane had crashed made us shocked.Despite the high mountains and thick forests，the rescuers rushed to the scene for the rescue.They eventually saved many peoples lives，which made them feel all the efforts were worthwhile.The courage they showed in the rescue encouraged us all and left a lasting impression on us.,字词入章，相得益彰,1declare war _向宣战 2_ a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展) 3Pick _停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起 4be involved _卷入，陷入 5Think _考虑，思考 6_ ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 7be situated _位于，坐落于 8drink _ 为干杯，祝酒 9draw attention _引起注意 10refer _提及，参考,B 重要短语识记,on,make,up,in,about,to,on/in,to,to,to,1before引导时间状语从句 The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed _(甚至还没来得及下船) 2if引导条件状语从句表虚拟 If they _ (到达)the beach，they would probably have been killed. 3形容词作状语 The survivors lay on the beach，_ (疲惫不堪，心有余悸),C 经典句式再现,before they even got off the boats,had reached,exhausted and shocked,abandon v& n放弃，抛弃，逃离，中止；放纵,A 核心单词巧布点，基石奠,The island was abandoned by the Nauruans. (2012山东卷，阅读A) 这座岛被瑙鲁人遗弃了。,(1)abandon._放弃而选择 abandon oneself _沉湎于，放纵(感情) abandon doing sth放弃做某事 (2)_纵情，放任地,for,to,With abandon,巧学助记,The game _because of the heavy rain.由于大雨，比赛不得不中止。 He _despair. 他陷于绝望之中。,had to be abandoned,abandoned himself to,Peter had intended to take a job in business, but_that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. (2012浙江卷，13) Ahad abandoned Babandoned Cabandon Dwill abandon 答案 B,看看高考怎么考,小贴士,该词易和abundant混淆。abundant adj.大量的，充裕的。使用时一定要注意拼写。,occupy v占领，占据,You can imagine how fully occupied I became，raising four boys under the age of 8. (2011天津卷，阅读B) 你可想象我养着4个8岁以下的孩子该多忙啊。,occupied,by,under,Problems at work continued to _for some time.工作上的问题继续在他的脑海中萦绕了一段时间。 She occupied herself in cooking. She _cooking. 她正忙着做饭。,occupy his mind,was occupied in,rescue v救援；拯救；解救n.救援，营救,The girl said, “you rescued me, Laddy，” and she kissed him several times. (2012陕西卷，完形),从中把救出来,make a rescue,come to ones rescue,Hundreds of the miners are still in water，waiting _数以百计的矿工仍在水中等待救援。 We were about to close down the business，but the bank _with a huge loan. 我们几乎要停业，但银行借出一大笔钱救了我们。,to be rescued,came to our rescue,despite prep.不顾，不管，尽管,Despite their successes, many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful. (2012湖南卷) 尽管他们取得了成效，但许多大坝的建设被证实也导致了严重的环境变化。,in spite of,that,Despite _，I think hes a very nice chap. 不管别人怎么说，我认为他这个人很好。 She went to work despite _the doctor had told her to rest. 尽管医生告诉她应该休息，她还是去工作了。,what others say,the fact that,aRegardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology. (2012江苏卷) bDespite all her efforts，she didnt finish her homework on time. (天津卷) cIn spite of the heavy rain，we went there to help the old. (陕西卷) dAlthough he worked hard，he didnt pass the final examinations. (山东卷) eWhile our teacher has explained the question，we still dont understand it. (浙江卷),满分作文之佳句,集训中心,.单词拼写 1The old couple have brought up two a_children. 2I interviewed one of the s_ of the plane crash yesterday. 3They have been o_in reading newspapers. 4Helicopters r_ nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building. 5You might find it _(值得做的)to consult a financial adviser.,6_(尽管)his wealth, he was not happy. 7We were all_(震惊)when we heard about the accident. 8The little dog ran and ran and _(最终)reached home.,答案 1.abandoned 2.survivors 3.occupied 4.rescued 5.worthwhile 6.Despite 7.astonished 8.eventually,1Jonathan received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and is the youngest person to _that post in this international company. (2013武汉调研) Aadopt Bseek Coccupy Dabandon 2_had been done, the working efficiency of the employees still remained low. AThough BDespite the fact that CDespite DDespite what,.单项填空,3_himself in looking after the children，he had little time to finish his report. AOccupied BOccupying CHaving been occupied DBeing occupied 4In that situation，there being no other choices，the captain had to give orders to _the sinking ship. Athrow Babandon Cdrop Dcreate 5I didnt know anybody at the party，but the hostess came to my _by introducing me to other people. Ahelp Bsave Crescue Dlife 答案 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C,to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是,B 核心短语点入线，基础建,in astonishment,to,To our _，the boss wasnt _at the _news that our team lost the match.And we all looked at him in _(astonish),astonishment,astonished,astonishing,astonishment,declare _/_ 表示赞成/反对 declare sb (to be)宣布某人为 declare the meeting open/closed _,declare war on 向宣战,Our government _this plan. 我们政府声明支持这项计划。 I_this exhibition _ 我宣布这次展览会开/闭幕。,for,against,宣布会议开始/结束,declared for,declare,open/closed,.选词填空,declare war on；pick up；to ones astonishment；escue.from；in return；owe.to.,1The firefighter_a little girl_the big fire. 2America_Japan in 1941. 3_，he passed the exam. 4His spirits _when he got the good news. 5She _her success _good luck. 6_we are giving them the results of our research. 答案 1.rescued；from 2.declared war on 3.To our astonishment 4.picked up 5.owes；to 6.In return,集训中心,.单项填空 1They celebrate September 16，the day when Mexico_independence from Spain. Asaid Bpublished Cdeclared Drequested 2Learning a language is certainly_just memorizing words，phrases and structures. (2013长郡模拟) Arather than Bother than Cmore than Dno more than 3_，there were so many differences about the word between what the teacher said and the dictionary. ATo my astonishment BIn my surprise CFor my joy DAt my fright,4An enormous wave covered our boat and Bill fell into the sea.Fortunately，he was _by a boat passing by. Ataken up Bpicked up Cmade up Dturned up 5Shall we_our discussion and have some tea or coffee，please? Abreak down Bbreak off Cbreak into Dbreak out 答案 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B,(1)在本句中before表示“还没有来得及就”。 He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word. 我还没来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。 (2)在“Itbe时间段before从句”中，意为“之后才”。 _I realized the truth. 过了很长一段时间我才悟出真相。,The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.军事行动特别危险，许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就被杀死了。,C 核心句型线入面，灵犀现,before,It was some time before,(3)在“Itbe否定形式longbefore从句”中，意为“不久就”。 John thinks _he is ready for his new job.约翰认为他不久就会为新工作做好准备了。 (4)在特定的情景中，意为“趁着”。 I must write it down before I forget it. 趁着还没忘，我把它记下来。,it wont be long before,It be一段时间since引导状语从句表示“自从(到现在)有多长时间了”。 As far as I know, it is five years since he joined the army.据我所知，他参军五年了。,小贴士,.翻译句子 1我们还没意识到，假期就结束了。 _ 2不久我们就会见面的。 _ 3我还未接他就挂断了电话。 _ 答案 1.The holiday came to an end before we realized. 2It wont be long before we meet again. 3He hung up before I answered the call.,集训中心,.单项填空 1When it was his turn to deliver his speech，_，he walked towards the microphone. Anervously and embarrassed Bnervous and embarrassedly Cnervously and embarrassing Dnervous and embarrassed 2Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but he hung up _I could answer the phone. Aas Bsince Cuntil Dbefore,3How long do you think _the computer company brings out a new product? Ait will be befo