2012年中考英语考点跟踪复习题17.doc

教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友考点跟踪训练18八年级下册Units910基础巩固.单项选择()1.Whichdoyoulike_，fish,meatorchicken?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well答案：C解析：考查形容词。三者比较，须用最高级。()2.Ihave_moneywithme.Wouldyoumindlendingmesome?Ofcoursenot.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little答案：D解析：考查不定代词。下文：你介意借我一些钱吗？判断：我几乎没钱了。money为不可数名词。故选D。()3.You_returnthebooknow.Youcankeepitforanotherweek.A.needntB.mustntC.cantD.wont答案：A解析：考查情态动词。句意：你没必要现在还书。你可以再借一周。“neednt没必要”符合题意。()4.Ilostmyway_arainynightandmymotherwasquiteworried_me.A.on；withB.on；aboutCat；withD.at；about答案：B解析：考查介词。在一个下雨的晚上，介词用on；beworriedabout为固定短语。故选B。()5.Excuseme.Whatdidyousayyouwouldliketodo,MissWhite?IsaidIdbettergobacktotheoffice.I_教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友A.wouldmeetB.metC.amgoingtomeetD.wasmeeting答案：C解析：考查动词时态。thisafternoon意为“今天下午”，根据语境，meetsomeone还未发生。故用一般将来时。故选C。()6.Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight._.Illtellyousometablemannerslater.A.NevermindB.OfcourseC.YourewelcomeD.YoureOK答案：A解析：考查情景交际。Nevermind意为“不介意，没关系”，ofcourse意为“当然”，Yourewelcome意为“不客气”。根据上文“昨天晚上吃饭时我犯了一些错误”，可知应该选A。()7.Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?_.(2010杭州)A.AfterIleftschoolB.BeforeImovedhereC.WhenIwenttothebeachD.SinceIwastenyearsold答案：D解析：考查时间状语。sinceIwastenyearsold意为“自从我十岁开始到现在为止”，表示一段时间，可用来回答howlong的问句。故选D。()8.YoucomefromEngland,dontyou?_.Howdoyouknowthat？(2011金华)A.No,IdoB.No,IdontC.Yes,IamD.Yes,Ido答案：D解析：考查反意疑问句。下文：你怎么知道？判断对方问的是对的。故用肯定回答：Yes,Ido。()9.Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?Iknow_notfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind_.A.that；itB.it；oneC.one；itD.it；教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友答案：C解析：考查代词。句意：打扰了，我想要买些邮票，我在哪儿可以找到一个邮局？我知道一个离这儿不远。你可以很容易地找到它。第一个空格填入上文提到的同类事物单数，用one，第二个空格填入上文提到的(单数)物，用it。故选C。()10.WouldyoumindifIsithere?_.ItsforMissZhang.A.BetternotB.NevermindC.NotatallD.Ofcoursenot答案：A解析：考查交际用语。下文：ItsforMissZhang.这是给张女士的。判断：你最好不要坐在这。故选A。.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空helpcometruebuildquicklymonkey1.Ifyouputyourheartintoyourstudy,Imsureyourdreamwillsoon.2.Theworkershavealotoftallbuildingsinthecity.3.Sheisagirl.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.4.Look!Theoverthereisreallycute.Itseatingabananahappily.5.IfindwatchingEnglishmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktoo.答案：1.cometrue2.built3.helpful4.monkey5.quickly综合提能.完形填空Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore_1_everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidntsmokeandnever_2_.Shedidnteatchocolate.Shedidnteatsweetandfattyfood,_3_.S教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa_4_sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking，_5_helookedveryhappy.Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning!Lovelyday,isntit？”Hehadawidesmile_6_hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.“Goodmorning！”repliedAlicia.“Yes,itisalovelyday.”Aliciathoughthe_7_veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthe_8_ofahappyoldage.”“Ihopeyoudont_9_measking，”shesaid,“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudo_10_Iamyourage.”Themanintherockingchairsaid,“Mysecretfor_11_？Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday.”Aliciawas_12_.Shedidntexpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedid_13_wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbe_14_andunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife_15_eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.“Howoldareyou？”sheasked.“Itsmybirthdaytoday，”saidtheman.“Imfortyseven！”()1.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper()2.A.exercisedB.drankC.workedD.slept()3.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still()4.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl()5.A.soB.butC.andD.or()6.A.inB.withC.atD.on()7.A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found()8.A.secretB.教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友C.planD.future()9.A.standB.mindC.allowD.enjoy()10.A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.for()11.A.healthB.successC.happinessD.life()12.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed()13.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()14.A.angryB.seriousC.quietD.sick()15.A.throughB.fromC.withoutD.by语篇解读：本文讲述一个注重饮食健康、也爱好晨炼的女孩见到一个“老人”，年龄虽大，看起来却很快乐的。通过交谈得知，这位不注重饮食和锻炼的“老人”却只有47岁。1.B。由时间状语“everymorning”及常识可知，她是在每天早饭前进行散步五公里。2.B。第一段中介绍Alicia健康的生活方式和饮食习惯，所以这一句的意思是“她不吸烟也不喝酒”。3.C。either用于否定句句末；too用于肯定句句末；also用于肯定句句中。故选C。4.A。从下文的描述可知，heisaman。5.B。由上文：他看起来又瘦又弱，并且手一直在晃动，与后文的“happy”形成转折关系。6.D。ononesface在某人的脸上，是固定词组。7.B。look系动词，看起来，oldandwise做系动词look的表语。句意“他看起来年纪很大而且很博学。8.A。从下文“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage？”可以判断用secret。9.B。句意：我希望你不要介意我的提问。mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事。stand意为“忍受，站立”；allow意为“允许”；enjoy意为“享受”，这三项都不符合句意。10.A。句意：我希望当我在你这个年龄时。when当时候，引导时间状语从句；since后面一般跟“过去时间”；“for时间段”往往用于完成时；though引导让步状语从句。11.C。根据上一段第二句话“教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友atyourage？”可以看出是“快乐的秘密”。happy的名词形式为happiness.故选C。12.A。由下文两句话可知，对于“老人”的回答，她很惊奇。13.C。词义辨析。根据倒数第四段中这位老人说的话，可以知道Alicia认为他做的每一件事都对身体不好。14.D。Alicia认为这位老人的这种生活方式、饮食习惯会使他生病或不高兴。angry生气的；serious严肃的；quiet安静的；sick生病的。15.C。Alicia以为他90岁左右，她误以为不用吃的很好或不用进行很多的锻炼就能够长寿、快乐。.阅读理解Whenyouarecuriousaboutsomethingandwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thefollowingstepscanguideyouduringtheresearch.Step1Writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedinonapieceofpaper.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:Discovermoreaboutrobots.Step2Stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyouhavealreadyknownaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyouhavealreadyknownlikethesentencesbelow：1.ThefirstrobotappearedintheUSAin1959.2.Arobotcandohouseworkandactasateacher.3.Sometimesarobotcatchesvirusesandcausesalotofproblems.Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Byaskingquestions,startwritingdownquestionsabouttherobotsonthepaper：1.Whatmightrobotsbelikeinthefuture?2.Whatotherthingscanrobotsdoforpeople?3.Whatkindofpowerwillrobotspossiblyuseinfiveyears?Step4Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,youllprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatrobotscanhelpscientistsexploredangerousplaces,liketheseaandouterspace.How?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.A教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友learningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.(2011盐城)()1.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenwerecuriousaboutsomething?A.Toreadmorebooksaboutit.B.Tolookitupinthedictionary.C.Toturntotheteacherforhelp.D.Toraisequestionsandfindtheanswers.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean?A.Writingdownyourlistofquestions.B.Discussingyourquestionswithothers.C.Takingyou