growing pains教学案_0

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/11GROWINGPAINS教学案GROWINGPAINS教学案20112012学年高一英语必修1（译林牛津版）素材（含教案和练习）UNIT2GROWINGPAINS（2）一教学内容UNIT2GROWINGPAINS（II）二教学目标掌握UNIT2语法定语从句三教学重难点掌握介词关系代词引导的定语从句掌握关系副词引导的定语从句（一）定语从句复习用定语从句把下列句子连接成一个句子1THEBOOKISMINEHEISREADINGTHEBOOKTHEBOOKWHICH/THATHEISREADINGISMINE2ILIKETHEGIRLTHEGIRLISWEARINGAREDSKIRTILIKETHEGIRLWHOISWEARINGAREDSKIRT3SHEISTHESTUDENTWESAWHERYESTERDAYSHEISTHESTUDENTWHO/WHOM/THATWESAWYESTERDAY4THEATHLETEISAFAMOUSRUNNERYOUTALKEDTOHIMTHEATHLETEWHOYOUTALKEDTOISAFAMOUSRUNNER5IHAVELOSTTHEBOOKHEGAVEMEITYESTERDAY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/11IHAVELOSTTHEBOOKWHICH/THATHEGAVEMEYESTERDAY6IHAVESEENTHEFILMYOUTALKEDITABOUTLASTNIGHTIHAVESEENTHEFILMWHICH/THATYOUTALKEDABOUTLASTNIGHT7ITHREWTHECHAIRITSLEGSAREBROKENITHREWTHECHAIRWHOSELEGSAREBROKEN介词关系代词引导的定语从句用定语从句把下列句子连接成一个句子1THISISTHETEACHERWEVELEARNEDALOTFROMHERTHISISTHETEACHERWHOM/WHO/THATWEVELEARNEDALOTFROMTHISISTHETEACHERFROMWHOMWEVELEARNEDALOT2THEPOLICEMANISAFRIENDOFMINEMRHENRYISTALKINGWITHHIMINTHEOFFICETHEPOLICEMANWHO/THAT/WHOMMRHENRYISTALKINGWITHINTHEOFFICEISAFRIENDOFMINETHEPOLICEMANWITHWHOMMRHENRYISTALKINGINTHEOFFICEISAFRIENDOFMINE3THELADDERBEGANTOSLIPIWASSTANDINGONTHELADDERTHELADDERWHICH/THATIWASSTANDINGONBEGANTOSLIPTHELADDERONWHICHIWASSTANDINGBEGANTOSLIP4GREATCHANGESARETAKINGPLACEINTHECITYTHEYLIVEINTHECITY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/11GREATCHANGESARETAKINGPLACEINTHECITYWHICH/THATTHEYLIVEINGREATCHANGESARETAKINGPLACEINTHECITYINWHICHTHEYLIVE5THISISTHELIBRARYIBORROWEDHARRYPOTTERFROMTHISLIBRARYTHISISTHELIBRARYWHICH/THATIBORROWEDHARRYPOTTERFROMTHISISTHELIBRARYFROMWHICHIBORROWEDHARRYPOTTER总结关系代词在从句中作宾语时，介词可提至关系代词前，构成“介词WHICH/WHOM从句”结构。注意（1）介词提前时，关系代词不可省略；（2）介词提前时，只能用“介词WHICH”（指事物）以及“介词WHOM”（指人）结构，此时不能用THAT或WHO。（3）当关系代词作LOOKAFTER,LOOKFOR,TAKECAREOF等不能拆开使用的短语动词的宾语时，介词不能提前。EG这是我们进行了很多讨论的问题。THISISTHEQUESTIONABOUTWHICHWEVEHADSOMUCHDISCUSSION我跟他说话的那个人是个老师。THEMANTOWHOMISPOKEISATEACHER关系代词前介词的确定1动词与介词的搭配精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/11EGTHECITY_WHICHILIVEISABEAUTIFULONE2形容词与介词的固定搭配EGYOUDBETTERNOTBRINGYOURCHILDTOSEETHEANIMALS_WHICHHEISAFRAID3先行词与介词的搭配习惯EG1949WASTHEYEAR_WHICHTHEPRCWASFOUNDEDKEYIN,OF,IN典型例题1THESUNGIVESUSHEATANDLIGHT,_WECANTLIVE答案WITHOUTWHICHWECANTLIVEWITHOUTTHEHEATANDTHELIGHT意为我们离开了光和热就不能生存。指物用WHICH2THESTUDENT_WEWERETALKINGJUSTNOWISTHEBESTSTUDENTINOURCLASS答案ABOUTWHOMTALKABOUTSB谈论某人，指人用WHOM3ILLNEVERFORGETTHEDAY_SHESAIDGOODBYETOME答案ONWHICHSHESAIDGOODBYETOMEONTHEDAY指物用WHICH4WHOCANGIVEMETHEREASON_HEHASNTTURNEDUPYET答案FORWHICHREASON固定与介词FOR搭配。指物用WHICH5ISTHATTHENEWSPAPER_YOUOFTENWRITEARTICLES答案FORWHICHWRITEARTICLESFORTHENEWSPAPER意为为报精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/11刊写文章。指物用WHICH6CANYOUEXPLAINTOMEHOWTOUSETHESEIDIOMS_IMNOTSURE答案ABOUTWHICHIMNOTSUREABOUTTHEIDIOMS意为不确定的习语。指物用WHICH（三）关系副词WHEN,WHERE,WHY的用法1GREATCHANGESARETAKINGPLACEINTHECITYINWHICHTHEYLIVEGREATCHANGESARETAKINGPLACEINTHECITYWHERETHEYLIVE21949WASTHEYEARINWHICHTHEPRCWASFOUNDED1949WASTHEYEARWHENTHEPRCWASFOUNDED3WHOCANGIVEMETHEREASONFORWHICHHEHASNTTURNEDUPYETWHOCANGIVEMETHEREASONWHYHEHASNTTURNEDUPYET关系副词都等于一个适当的介词WHICH，在从句中作状语1WHEN在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于“介词关系代词（WHICH）”。ILLNEVERFORGETTHEDAYWHENIJOINEDTHELEAGUEILLNEVERFORGETTHEDAYONWHICHIJOINEDTHELEAGUE2WHERE在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词关系代词（WHICH）”。THISISTHEHOUSEWHEREILIVEDTWOYEARSAGO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/11THISISTHEHOUSEINWHICHILIVEDTWOYEARSAGO3WHY在定语从句中作原因状语，相当于“介词FOR关系代词（WHICH）”。DOYOUKNOWTHEREASONWHYSHEWASLATEDOYOUKNOWTHEREASONFORWHICHSHEWASLATEWHENIN/AT/ON/WHICHWHEREIN/AT/ON/WHICHWHYFOR/WHICH注区分关系副词与关系代词的区别。只要在定语从句中担任状语的，就是关系副词。你还记得我们一起去参观博物馆的那一天吗DOYOUSTILLREMEMBERTHEDAYWHENONWHICHWEWENTTOVISITTHEMUSEUMTOGETHER这是我父亲曾经工作过的工厂。THISISTHEFACTORYWHEREINWHICHMYFATHERONCEWORKED这就是他愤怒的理由。THISISTHEREASONWHYFORWHICHHEWASANGRY关系副词引导的定语从句作用1、在定语从句中替代先行词。2、在从句中担任状语成分，起副词和介词短语的作用。3、起连接作用，把两个句子连接成为一个带有定语从句的精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/11主从复合句。关系词关系代词WHO人主/宾WHOM人宾WHICH物主/宾THAT人或物主/宾/表关系副词WHOSE人或物定语WHERE地点状语WHEN时间WHY原因【典型例题】1、THECONTINENT_IVISITEDLASTYEARWASNOTTHEONE_IONCEWORKEDAWHICHWHEREBWHICHWHICHCWHEREWHICHDWHEREWHERE答案A这里有两个定语从句，第一个是_IVISITEDLASTYEAR，先行词为CONTINENT,这里缺少关系词，关系词在从句中做宾语，所以用WHICH；第二个定语从句是_IONCEWORKED，这里的关系词在从句中做状语而不是宾语，因为我们不能说精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/11IWORKEDTHEONETHECONTINENT，所以用WHERE。所以选A。【模拟试题】（答题时间15分钟）I用适当的介词和关系代词填空1THISISTHEHOUSE_IWASBORNONARAINYEVENING2THETABLE_WEOFTENHAVELUNCHISBEINGPAINTED3ISTHEGIRLYOURFRIEND_YOUSHOOKHANDSJUSTNOW4THEACCIDENT_THEPAPERWROTEISREALLYASERIOUSONE5THEYOUNGSHOULDNEVERFORGETTHEDAY_THECOMMUNISTPARTYOFCHINAWASFOUNDED6THEPEN_IWROTETHELETTERJUSTNOWISGONE7THEREISAVERYBIGTREEINTHEVILLAGE_THEVILLAGERSOFTENHAVEMEETINGSINSUMMER8IDONTLIKETHEWAY_SHECOOKTHEFISH9ICANTFINDTHEGOLDRING_ISPENT100DOLLARS10THETRAFFICPOLICESTOPPEDYOUBECAUSETHESPEED_YOUWEREDRIVINGWASTOOFASTII用介词关系代词结构的定语从句合并下列各句11THISISTHEWOMANILEARNEDTHENEWSFROMHERSEVERALHOURSAGO12THISISTHEPROBLEMWEARGUEDALOTABOUTITATTHELASTMEE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/11TING13HEREISTHEBOYEVERYONEINTHESCHOOLISTALKINGABOUTHIM14MRSMITHISAPROFESSORILEARNEDALOTFROMHIMFOURYEARSAGO15KITTYISALITTLEGIRLIBOUGHTSOMEFLOWERSFROMHERYESTERDAYIII用关系副词填空16HEWANTSTORETURNTOTHECOLLEGE_HESTUDIEDCHEMISTRYWHENHEWASYOUNG17THECHILDRENTODAYARELUCKYASTHEYARELIVINGINATIME_OURCOUNTRYISDEVELOPINGFAST18MYGRANDFATHERWASBORNINTHEYEAR_THESECONDWORLDWARBROKEOUT19DOYOUKNOWANYSHOPSNEARBY_ICANBUYFLOWERS20HISMOTHERWASILLMAYBETHATWASTHEREASON_HEWASLATETHISMORNING21UNCLETOMCOULDNEVERFORGETTHEDAY_THELITTLEGIRLDIED22BLUESFIRSTAPPEAREDINTHECOUNTRIES_THEREWEREALOTBLACKPEOPLE23THESTORYHAPPENEDIN1980_CHINAWASJUSTOPENTOTHE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/11OUTSIDEWORLD24HEOFTENTHINKSOFTHESMALLVILLAGE_HEGREWUPANDHADLOTSOFSWEETMEMORIES【经典幽默】MOREPOLITEAFATMANANDASKINNYMANWEREARGUINGABOUTWHOWASMOREPOLITETHE