牛津译林版英语高一下册单元测试-module 4 unit 2

UNIT2SPORTINGEVENTS单元仿真检测试卷第一部分听力共两节，满分20分第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21THEREWILLBEADISCUSSIONTOMORROW,THOSEWHOWANTTO_PLEASERAISEYOURHANDSAJOINBTAKEPARTINCJOINITDTAKEPART22WHENIHURRIEDTOTHERAILWAYSTATION,I_ALLTHETICKETSFORTODAYHADBEENSOLDOUTISHOULDHAVETELEPHONEDTO_THEINFORMATIONAFOUNDFINDOUTBFOUNDOUTFINDOUTCFOUNDOUTFINDDFOUNDFIND23IHAVEBEENHAVINGVIOLINLESSONS_TWOWEEKS,BUTITHINKILLMAKEIT_WEEKFROMNEXTMONTHAEACHEVERYBANOTHEREVERYCEVERYEVERYDEVERYANOTHER24HESUCCESSFULLYPASSEDTHEEXAMANDWAS_TOHISIDEALUNIVERSITYARECEIVEDBADMITTEDCPERMITTEDDMOVED25HOWDOYOULIKEYOURCOLLEGELIFETERRIBLENOTONLY_LESSSPARETIME,BUT_MYSELFEVENBUSIERTHANBEFOREADOIENJOYDOIFINDBIENJOYIFINDCDOIENJOYIFINDDIENJOYDOIFIND26EMAIL,ASWELLASLETTERS,_ANIMPORTANTPARTINDAILYCOMMUNICATIONAISPLAYINGBHAVEPLAYEDCAREPLAYINGDPLAY27HOWLONGHASMARY_JOHNSONIDONTKNOWIEVENDIDNTKNOWTHATTHEYHAD_ABEENMARRIEDWITHMARRIEDBMARRIEDWITHMARRIEDCMARRIEDTOMARRIEDDBEENMARRIEDTOGOTMARRIED28_YOUUSEENGLISH,_MISTAKESYOULLMAKEWHILEUSINGITTHENYOULLBECONFIDENTINUSINGITATHEMORETHELESSBTHEMORETHEFEWERCTHEMORETHEMOREDMOREFEWER29MANYINTHECREDITINDUSTRYEXPECTTHATCREDITCARDSWILLEVENTUALLY_PAPERMONEYFORALMOSTEVERYPURCHASEAEXCHANGEBDECREASECTRADEDREPLACE30INALLKINDSOFCOMPETITIONS,JACKIE_AMOSTEXCELLENTATHLETEHEHASWONSOMANYGOLDMEDALSAPRACTISESBCONDUCTSCBEHAVESDPROVES31MYWIFEBOUGHTAPAIROFTROUSERSFORONLY10DOLLARSYESTERDAYITWASAREAL_AEXCHANGEBBARGAINCTRADEDBUSINESS32JORDANSCOREDMORETHANTHIRTYPOINTSINEACHGAMEINTHISSEASONTHERESNODOUBTTHATHE_THETITLE“THEBESTSCORER”ADECLARESBDESERVESCLIKESDCONFIRMS33_INTHEREGULATIONSTHATYOUSHOULDNOTTELLOTHERPEOPLETHEPASSWORDOFYOUREMAILACCOUNTAITISREQUIREDBWHATREQUIRESCWHATISREQUIREDDITREQUIRES34WHENTHEMANAGERGOESOUTFORVACATION,HEALWAYSLEAVESHISSECRETARY_THEFACTORYAINTHECHARGEOFBINCHARGEOFCINCHARGEDINTHECHARGE35OH,MYGODWEJUSTMISSEDTHELASTBUSBACKHOMEIMSUREWEIT,BUTYOUWERENOTINANYHURRYACOULDCATCHBHADCAUGHTCWOULDCATCHDCOULDHAVECAUGHT第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IWASWALKINGALONGTHEMAINSTREETOFASMALLSEASIDETOWNINTHENORTHOFENGLANDIWASLOOKINGFORSOMEWHERETO36MYCARHADBROKEN37OUTSIDETHETOWNANDIWANTEDTOCONTACTTHEAACOMPANYLOWGREY38WEREGATHERINGACROSSTHESKYANDTHEREWASACOLDDAMP39BLOWINGOFFTHESEAWHICHNEARLYTHREWMEOFFMYFEET40ICROSSEDONEOFTHESIDESTREETSITHADRAINEDINTHENIGHTAND41WASDROPPINGFROMTHEBARETREESTHATLINEDTHESTREETIWAS42THATIWASWEARINGATHICKCOATTHEREWASNOSIGNOFACALLBOX,43WASTHEREANYONEATTHATEARLYHOURWHOMICOULDASKIHADTHOUGHTIMIGHTFINDASHOP44SELLINGTHESUNDAYPAPERSORAMILKMANDOINGHIS45,BUTTHETOWNWASCOMPLETELYDEADTHEONLY46THINGISAWWASATHINFRIGHTENEDCATOUTSIDEASMALLRESTAURANTTHEN47IFOUNDWHATIWASLOOKINGFORTHEREWASASMALLPOSTOFFICE,ANDALMOSTHIDDENFROM48INADARKNARROWSTREETNEXTTOITWASTHETOWNSONLYPUBLIC49,WHICHBADLYNEEDEDACOATOFPAINTIHURRIEDFORWARD,BUT50INASTONISHMENTWHENISAWTHROUGHTHEDIRTYGLASSTHATTHEREWASAMAN51HEWASFAT,ANDWASWEARINGACHEAPBLUEPLASTICRAINCOATICOULDNOTSEEHIS52ANDHEDIDNTRAISEHISHEADATTHESOUNDOFMY53CAREFULLY,IREMAINEDSTANDINGAFEWFEETAWAYAND54ACIGARETTETOWAITFORMYTURNITWASWHENITHREWTHEDEADMATCHONTHEGROUND55INOTICEDSOMETHINGBRIGHTREDTRICKLINGFROMUNDERTHEBOXCALLDOOR36ARINGBRESTCEATDSTUDY37AUPBOUTCOFFDDOWN38ACARSBCLOUDSCCATSDDOGS39AWINDBSNOWCRAINDSTORM40ASOMETIMESBANYTIMECEVERYTIMEDATTIMES41AALEAVEBWATERCACATDSMOKE42ASURPRISEDBDISAPPOINTEDCGLADDSURE43ANORBANDCBUTDSO44ACLOSEDBBIGCSMALLDOPEN45AHOUSEWORKBTURNSCROUNDSDCLEANING46AALIVEBLOVELYCMISSINGDLIVING47AGRADUALLYBSUDDENLYCDISAPPOINTEDLYDFINALLY48AFEELINGBHEARINGCSIGHTDTOUCH49ABUSSTATIONBCINEMACCALLBOXDCHURCH50ASTOPPEDBFLEDCWASCAUGHTDWASBEATEN51AINSIDEBOUTSIDECNEARBYDAROUND52ABACKBFACECFEETDBODY53ASINGINGBCARCFOOTSTEPSDPHONE54ATHREWBPUTOUTCTOOKOUTDLIT55ATHATBWHENCTHENDWHICH第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHOWTOBEAWINNERSIRSTEVENREDGRAVEWINNEROF5OLYMPICGOLDMEDALS“IN1997IWASFOUNDTOHAVEDEVELOPEDDIABETES糖尿病BELIEVINGMYCAREERWASOVER,IFELTEXTREMELYLOWTHENONEOFTHESPECIALISTSSAIDTHEREWASNOREASONWHYISHOULDSTOPTRAININGANDCOMPETINGTHATWASTHEENCOURAGEMENTINEEDEDICOULDSTILLBEAWINNERIFIBELIEVEDINMYSELFIAMNOTSAYINGTHATITISNTDIFFICULTSOMETIMESBUTIWANTEDTOPROVETOMYSELFTHATIWASNTFINISHEDYETNOTHINGISTOSTANDINMYWAY”KARENPICKERINGSWIMMINGWORLDCHAMPION“ISWIM4HOURSADAY,6DAYSAWEEKIMANAGETHATSORTOFWORKLOADBYPUTTINGITONTOPOFMYDIARYTHISISTHEKEYTOSUCCESSYOUCANTFOLLOWACAREERINANYFIELDWITHOUTBEINGWELLORGANIZEDLISTWHATYOUBELIEVEYOUCANACHIEVETRUSTYOURSELF,WRITEDOWNYOURGOALSFORTHEDAY,HOWEVERSMALLTHEYARE,ANDYOULLBEASTEPCLOSERTOACHIEVINGTHEM”KIRSTENBESTPOETANDYOUDONTHAVETOWORRYABOUTRESOURCESANDYOURPURSESIMPLEANDFREE,POWERWALKINGCANALSOKEEPYOUFITIFYOUWALKREGULARLY,ITWILLBEGOODFORYOURHEARTANDBONESEXPERTSSAYTHAT20MINUTESOFPOWERWALKINGDAILYCANMAKEYOUFEELLESSANXIOUS,SLEEPWELLANDHAVEBETTERWEIGHTCONTROLWHATEVERSPORTYOUTAKEUP,YOUCANMAKEITGREENERBYUSINGENVIRONMENTFRIENDLYEQUIPMENTANDBUYINGPRODUCTSMADEFROMRECYCLEDMATERIALSBUTTHEFINALGOALSHOULDBE“GREENGYMS”THEYAREBETTERREPLACEMENTSFORTRADITIONALHEALTHCLUBSANDMODERNSPORTSCENTERSMEMBERSOFGREENGYMSPLAYSPORTSOUTDOORS,INTHECOUNTRYSIDEOROTHEROPENSPACESTHEREISNOSPECIALREQUIREMENTFORYOUTOSTARTYOURMEMBERSHIPANDBESTOFALL,ITSFREE60WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISTHEAUTHORMOSTPROBABLYINFAVOROFACYCLINGAROUNDALAKEBMOTORRACINGINTHEDESERTCPLAYINGBASKETBALLINAGYMDSWIMMINGINASPORTSCENTER61WHATDOWEKNOWABOUTGOLFFROMTHEPASSAGEAITISPOPULARINPORTUGALANDSPAINBITCAUSESWATERSHORTAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDCITPOLLUTESTHEEARTHWITHCHEMICALSANDWASTESDITNEEDSWATERANDELECTRICITYTOKEEPITSCOURSESGREEN62THEAUTHORUSESPOWERWALKINGASANEXAMPLEMAINLYBECAUSE_AITISANOUTDOORSPORTBITIMPROVESOURHEALTHCITUSESFEWERRESOURCESDITISRECOMMENDEDBYEXPERTS63THEAUTHORWRITESTHEPASSAGETO_ASHOWUSTHEFUNCTIONOFMAJORSPORTSBENCOURAGEUSTOGOINFORGREENSPORTSCDISCUSSTHEMAJORINFLUENCEOFPOPULARSPORTSDINTRODUCEDIFFERENTTYPESOFENVIRONMENTFRIENDLYSPORTSCMOSTHIGHSCHOOLSHAVEATLEASTFOURSPORTSTHEYOFFERTOTHEIRSTUDENTSINMANYDISTRICTS,THEREMUSTBEANEQUALAMOUNTOFSPORTSFORBOYSANDGIRLSSOMESCHOOLSEVENHAVESPORTINGCLUBSHIGHSCHOOLSPORTSHAVEBEENANIMPORTANTPARTOFTHEHIGHSCHOOLCURRICULUM课程FORMANYYEARSHOWEVER,NOTALLPARENTSFULLYREALIZETHEIMPORTANCESOMECHILDRENARENOTEVENALLOWEDTOPARTICIPATEINSCHOOLSPORTS,BECAUSEOFTHECOST,THETIMECOMMITMENT投入,ORTHEPOSSIBILITYOFINJURYTHETRUTHISTHATHIGHSCHOOLSPORTSAREMORETHANJUSTFUNTHEYAREGREATTOOLSTOHELPSTUDENTSLEARNABOUTLIFETHEYCANTEACHSTUDENTSTEAMWORK,COOPERATION,ANDLEADERSHIP,ETCSTUDENTSCANTAKETHESETHINGSINTOTHEIREVERYDAYLIVESASWELLWHENTHEYBUILDTHEIRCONFIDENCEONTHESPORTINGFIELD,STUDENTSAREALSOBUILDINGCONFIDENCEAGAINSTTHEWORLDTHEYWILLBEABLETOWORKWELLWITHOTHERSINALLOTHERAREASOFTHEIRLIFEHIGHSCHOOLSPORTSAREALSOTHEPERFECTWAYTOKEEPTEENSAWAYFROMDRUGSANDOTHERDANGEROUSBEHAVIORSCOACHESAREGREATROLEMODELSTHATCANOFTENENCOURAGEPLAYERSTOBEWELLBEHAVEDSOMESCHOOLSEVENHAVELIMITSONGPASGRADEPOINTAVERAGEFORTHEIRATHLETESIFASTUDENTATHLETESGRADESFALLBELOWACERTAINPOINT,THEYCANNOTPLAYSTUDENTSWHOLOVESPORTSWILLDOANYTHINGTOPLAY,INCLUDINGSTUDYINGMORETHEYWILLALSOBELESSLIKELYTOTRYDRUGSORBREAKTHELAWINANYOTHERMANNERSO,ALLOWYOURCHILDRENTOPARTICIPATEINSCHOOLSPORTSGETINVOLVEDANDMAKEFRIENDSWITHTHEPARENTSOFTHEOTHERSTUDENTSTHEWHOLEFAMILYCANHAVEAGREATTIMEANDLEARNABOUTSPORTSTOGETHER64THEPASSAGEISMAINLYWRITTENFOR_AHIGHSCHOOLTEACHERSBHIGHSCHOOLSTUDENTSCSTUDENTSPARENTSDSPORTSLOVERS65THEAUTHORBELIEVESTHATHIGHSCHOOLSPORTSARE_AINTERESTINGANDUSEFULBIMPORTANTANDCHEAPCEXPENSIVEBUTWORTHWHILEDDANGEROUSBUTMEANINGFUL66WHATDOESTHEUNDERLINEDPART“COACHESAREGREATROLEMODELS”MEANACOACHESRESPECTATHLETESWISHESBCOACHESAREAGOODEXAMPLETOSTUDENTSCCOACHESAREGOODPARTNERSDCOACHESAREGREATATHLETES67WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISNOTUSEDTOSUPPORTTHEIDEATHATSCHOOLSPORTSHELPKEEPSTUDENTSAWAYFROMSOMEDANGEROUSBEHAVIORSACOACHESHAVEAPOSITIVEEFFECTONSTUDENTSBSCHOOLSARESTRICTWITHTHEIRSTUDENTSCSTUDENTSLOVINGSPORTSSTUDYMOREDPARENTSCANHAVEAGREATTIMEWITHTHEIRCHILDRENDA14YEAROLDGIRLWASATTACKEDBYAGREYBEARWHILECOMPETINGINABIKERACESHEMANAGEDTOWHISPERTHEWORD“BEAR“TOHERRESCUERTHEGIRLSUFFEREDSERIOUSHEAD,NECKANDLEGWOUNDSANDISNOWINADANGEROUSCONDITIONINHOSPITALTHEGIRLWASTAKINGPARTINA24HOURRACETHROUGHBICENTENNIALPARKINALASKAWHENSHEWASATTACKEDBYTHEBEARBICENTENNIALPARKISNEXTTOCHUGACHSTATEPARKWHERETHEWILDANIMALSLIVETHEBEARATTACKEDTHEGIRLINAHEAVILYWOODEDAREAATABOUT130AM,DURINGTHEDARKESTPARTOFTHENIGHTTHEGIRLCALLEDEMERGENCYSERVICESBUTSHEWASUNABLETOCOMMUNICATEANOTHERRIDERPETERBASINGERFOUNDHERSITTINGDAZED神志不清的ONTHEGROUNDHETOLDTHEANCHORAGEDAILYNEWSSHEMANAGEDTOSAYTHEWORD“BEAR“WHENHESTOPPEDTOHELPHERHELMET头盔HADBEENRIPPEDOFF撞掉INTHEATTACKANDROLLEDINTOTHEWOODSMRBASINGERWAITEDWITHTHEGIRLFORABOUT20MINUTESUNTILDOCTORSARRIVEDARMEDPOLICETREKKED长途跋涉3KMWITHDOCTORSTOPICKUPTHEGIRLANIMALEXPERTRICKSINNOTTSAIDSOMETHINGMUSTBEDONEASSOONASPOSSIBLETOPREVENTTHEBEARFROMATTACKINGPEOPLEAGAIN“ITHADTOBEEXTREMELYTERRIFYING,“HESAIDMRSINNOTTTOLDTHEANCHORAGEDAILYNEWSTHATTHEBEARCOULDHAVEBEENAMOTHERITHURTTWORUNNERSONANEARBYPATHTWOWEEKSAGOHEALSOSAIDTHATTHEGIRLWASLUCKYTOHAVEBEENWEARINGABIKEHELMETBECAUSETHEBEARHADBITTENHERHEAD68WHENDIDTHEACCIDENTHAPPENALATEINTHEMORNINGBEARLYINTHEAFTERNOONCINTHEMIDDLEOFTHEDAYDINTHEMIDDLEOFTHENIGHT69WHENTHEGIRLWASATTACKED,SHEWAS_AWAITINGFORPETERBASINGERBFOLLOWINGAMOTHERBEARCCOMPETINGINA24HOURRACEDRIDINGINCHUGACHSTATEPARK70MRSINNOTTSAIDTHEGIRLWASLUCKYBECAUSE_ASHEWASTHENINAHEAVILYWOODEDAREABSHEWASTHENWEARINGABIKEHELMETCSHEDIDNTGETHURTBADLYDSHEWASRESCUEDBYANOTHERRIDER71WHATWOULDBETHEBESTTITLEFORTHEPASSAGEAGIRLATTACKEDBYBEARDURINGBIKERACEBWATCHOUTFORMOTHERBEARSCSTOPBIKERACESINPARKSDDOREMEMBERTOWEARBIKEHELMETEKINGSOLOMON,THEMOSTPOWERFULANDTHEMOSTRESPECTEDISRAELIKING,ONCESAID,“KINGSTAKEPLEASUREINHONESTLIPSTHEYVALUEAMANWHOSPEAKSTHETRUTH”HEWROTEABOOKCALLEDPROVERBS,WHICHISPARTOFTHEBIBLEANDSTUDIEDCAREFULLYEVENTODAYTHEREWASACOLLEGEGRADUATEINWUHANWHOSHAREDHISOWNEXPERIENCEABOUTBEINGTRUTHFULITISAGOODLESSONFOREVERYONEWHOREADSOFHISEXPERIENCEMRLOUWENTTOWORKFORAFACTORYMAKINGELECTRICALMACHINESONTHEFIRSTDAYOFHISJOB,HEACCIDENTALLYBROKEANELECTRICALMACHINEBECAUSEOFHISINEXPERIENCESINCEITWASVERYEXPENSIVE,ITCAUSEDMRLOUTOBECOMEFRIGHTENEDABOUTWHATHISBOSSMIGHTSAYTOHIMTHEMACHINEWASWORTHHISSIXMONTHSSALARYHEDECIDEDTOTRYANDREPAIRITAFTERWORKINGONITFORABOUT2HOURS,HECOULDMAKEITFUNCTION,BUTITDIDNTWORKASWELLASITSHOULDAFTERSPENDINGARESTLESSNIGHT,MRLOUFELTHEMUSTTELLHISBOSSTHETRUTHTHENEXTMORNING,HESHOWEDTHEBROKENMACHINETOHISBOSSNERVOUSLY,FORHEDIDNTKNOWWHATTHERESULTWOULDBETOHISGREATSURPRISE,THEBOSSPRAISEDHIMFORBEINGTRUTHFULANDEVENLATERGAVEHIMARISEMRLOUNEVERFORGOTTHISDRAMATICEXPERIENCEHEHADTOMAKETHECHOICEOFHIDINGHISMISTAKEBYSAYINGNOTHINGOROFTELLINGTHETRUTHTHEBOSSHADFOUNDANHONESTNEWEMPLOYEEWHOWOULDPROVELATERTOBEOFGREATVALUETOTHECOMPANYBEINGHONESTMAKESAPERSONWORTHYOFTRUST,WHICHISSOIMPORTANTFORAFAMILY,ACOMPANY,ANDEVENACOUNTRY72THEUNDERLINEDPART“HONESTLIPS”INPARAGRAPH1MOSTPROBABLYREFERTO“_”APEOPLEWHOSPEAKTHETRUTHBLIPSOFHONESTPEOPLECPEOPLELOYALTOTHEIRKINGDLIPSOFPEOPLELOYALTOTHEKING73WHATDIDMRLOUDOFIRSTAFTERHEBROKETHEELECTRICALMACHINEAHEHIDITINASECRETPLACEBHEREPORTEDITTOTHEBOSSATONCECHEREPAIREDITHIMSELFDHEREPLACEDITWITHAUSEDONE74WHATCANWELEARNFROMTHEPASSAGEAMRLOUWASEXCITEDANDHAPPYTOHAVETHEMACHINEREPAIREDBMRLOUTOLDTHEBOSSTHETRUTHINORDERTOGETARISELATERCTHEBOSSWASDISAPPOINTEDANDSADABOUTTHEBROKENMACHINEDTHEBOSSTHOUGHTHONESTEMPLOYEESWEREOFGREATVALUETOTHECOMPANY75BYTELLINGTHESTORYOFMRLOU,THEAUTHORWANTSTOSHOWTHAT_AMISTAKESCANSOMETIMESBRINGGOODLUCKTOAPERSONBBEINGTRUTHFULISAMOSTIMPORTANTCHARACTEROFAPERSONCEMPLOYEESSHOULDALWAYSBECAREFULWITHTHEIRWORKDEXPERIENCEISIMPORTANTFORANEMPLOYEETODOHISWORKWELL第四部分任务型阅读共10小题；每小题L分，满分L0分请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意每个空格只填1个单词。ALISTENERHASWRITTENFROMCHINAFORADVICEABOUTHOWTOLOSEWEIGHTMICHAELINSHANGHAISAYSHEIS26ANDHASBATTLEDOBESITYFORMOSTOFHISLIFEOBESITY,ASEVEREWEIGHTPROBLEM,ISACOMPLEXCONDITIONADOCTORMAYADVISETAKINGMEDICINEALONGWITHCHANGINGONESBEHAVIORSEXPERTSSAYTHATTHEMOSTSUCCESSFULWEIGHTLOSSPLANSINCLUDEAWELLBALANCEDDIETANDEXERCISEPEOPLEWHOWANTTOAVOIDWEIGHTGAINHAVETOBALANCETHENUMBEROFCALORIESTHEYEATWITHTHENUMBEROFCALORIESTHEYUSETOLOSEWEIGHT,YOUCANREDUCETHENUMBEROFCALORIESYOUTAKEIN,INCREASETHENUMBERYOUUSE,ORBOTHARECENTSTUDYLOOKEDATFOUROFTHEMOSTPOPULARDIETINGPLANSINTHEUSRESEARCHERSATSTANFORDUNIVERSITYINCALIFORNIASTUDIEDOVER300OVERWEIGHTWOMEN,MOSTLYINTHEIRTHIRTIESANDFORTIESEACHWOMANWENTONONEOFTHEFOURPLANSATKINS,THEZONE,ORNISHORLEARNTHEWOMENATTENDEDDIETCLASSESANDRECEIVEDWRITTENINFORMATIONABOUTTHEFOODPLANSATTHEENDOFTHEYEAR,THEWOMENONTHEATKINSDIETHADLOSTTHEMOST,MORETHANFOURANDONEHALFKILOGRAMSONAVERAGETHEYALSODIDBETTERONTESTSFORCHOLESTEROLLEVELSANDBLOODPRESSURECHRISTOPHERGARDNER,WHOLEDTHESTUDY,SAYSTHEATKINSDIETMAYBEMORESUCCESSFULBECAUSEOFITSSIMPLEMESSAGETOEATLESSSUGARHEALSOSAYSTHATTHEADVICETOINCREASEPROTEININTHEDIETLEADSTOMORESATISFYINGMEALSHESAYSTHATTHEREWASNOTENOUGHMONEYTOSTUDYMEN,BUTTHATMENWOULDPROBABLYHAVESIMILARRESULTSLASTWEEK,ANOTHERREPORTBASEDONTHIRTYONESTUDIESSUGGESTEDTHATONLYASMALLMINORITYOFPEOPLEHAVELONGTERMSUCCESSWITHDIETINGMOSTDIETERSREGAINEDTHEIRLOSTWEIGHTWITHINFIVEYEARSANDOFTENTHEYBECOMEMOREOVERWEIGHTBUTTHOSEWHOKEPTTHEWEIGHTOFFGENERALLYWERETHEONESWHOEXERCISEDTITLEPROPER76TOLOSEWEIGHTDOCTORSADVICETAKEMEDICINEALONGWITH77ONESBEHAVIORSEXPERTS78PLANS1AWELLBALANCEDDIETTAKEINLESSENERGYTHANNEEDED,79THENUMBERYOUUSE,ORBOTH280FOUROFTHEMOSTPOPULARDIETINGPLANSINTHEUS1ATKINSEATLESS81THANUSUALANDINCREASEPROTEININTHEDIET2THEZONE3824LEARNFROMANOTHER831HAVELONGTERMSUCCESSWITHDIETING,OTHERWISEMOSTDIETERSWILL84THEIRLOSTWEIGHT2EXERCISEISMOREIMPORTANTTHANDIETINGFOR85WEIGHT第五部分书面表达满分25分请以“SPORTS”为题，根据下面提供的内容写一篇120左右的短文。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数随着时间的推移，体育运动在现代生活中的作用越来越重要了。人们参加各种各样的体育运动，比如踢足球、打篮球、散步、游泳等等。人们也喜欢观看体育比赛。体育明星深受人们喜爱，尤其受年轻学生们的喜爱。世界上几乎每天都有体育比赛，但最著名的是每四年所举行的奥运会。在2008北京奥运会上，菲尔浦斯PHELPS、博尔特BOLT等运动员吸引了全世界人民的目光。体育运动有助于我们的健康。现在，我们学生被鼓励每天锻炼一小时，这样我们学习的效率EFFICIENTLY就更高了。SPORTSASTIMEGOESBY,SPORTSAREPLAYINGAMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTROLEINPEOPLESMODERNLIFE_单元仿真检测试卷答案及解析第一部分听力共两节，满分20分第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）2125DACBC2630ADBDD3135BBABD21JOIN指加入某一组织或团体，成为其中一员，不符合句意，排除A、C；TAKEPARTIN通常指参加某项活动，后面不接宾语时则用TAKEPART。故选D。22第一空表示发现事实，应该用FIND，排除B、C；第二空表示“了解（情况）；打听相关信息，应该用FINDOUT。故选A。23当EVERY表示“每个”时，后接单数名词；当EVERY表示“每隔”时，常见结构有1EVERY基数词复数名词，译为“每隔”；2EVERY序数词单数名词，译为“每第”；3EVERYOTHER单数可数名词，指“每隔”；4EVERYFEW复数名词，译为“每隔几”。由句意和结构可知，答案为C。24BEADMITTEDAS意为“作为被接受”，AS后接表示成员的词；BEADMITTEDTO/INTO意为“获准做某事；获准进入”，TO/INTO后接表示组织、单位的词。故选B。25NOTONLY/JUSTBUTALSO连接两个并列分句时，如果NOTONLY/JUST位于句首，则该分句倒装，但BUTALSO引导的分句不倒装。故选C。26ASWELLAS短语跟在主语之后时，句中的谓语动词与前面的主语保持人称和数的一致。故选A。27由HOWLONG可知，第一空应该用表示状态的BEMARRIED，短语BE/GETMARRIEDTO中的TO不可用WITH或BY或其他介词替换。故选D。28“THE比较级,THE比较级”表示“越，（就）越”，排除D；由MISTAKES可知，第二空应该用FEWER，故选B。29EXCHANGE意为“交换；交流”；DECREASE意为“减少；使缩短”；TRADE意为“从事贸易；做生意”；REPLACE意为“替换；代替；取代”。由常识可知，信用卡业的人一定希望在所有的买卖中用信用卡取代纸币，故选D。30PRACTISE表示“从事；经常做；实践”；CONDUCT表示“控制,指导，管理，经营；进行；实施；处理”；BEHAVE的意思是“表现；守规矩”；PROVE的意思是“证明；证实”。句意为在各种比赛中，JACKIE证明自己是出色的运动员，他已经获得了很多金牌。PROVE符合句意。31花10块钱买一条裤子，应该是很便宜，故选B。32每一场比赛得三十多分，所以说配得上“最佳得分手”的称号。DESERVE表示“值得；应得；应受报答或惩罚”，故选B。33分析题干可知，THAT引导的从句为真正的主语，应该用IT作形式主语，THAT从句与REQUIRE为被动关系，所以选用A。34由于选项后有宾语THEFACTORY，而C、D项不能接宾语，故排除；INCHARGEOF的宾语是被管理对象；INTHECHARGEOF的意思是“由看护，由负责”，其主语是被管理对象，OF的宾语是管理者或负责人。故选B。35依据句意判断，他们本来能够赶上末班车。表示“过去能够做某事，而实际上没有做”，用COULDHAVEDONE。故选D。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）3640ADBAC4145BCADC4650DBCCA5155ABCDA36解析由后文可知，作者想找打电话的地方，故选A。37解析BREAKUP意为“粉碎；破碎”；BREAKOUT表示“爆发”；BREAKOFF的意思是“断开；折断”；BREAKDOWN表示“机器或车辆出故障；坏掉”。由语境和句意可知，作者的汽车在城外抛锚了，故选D。38解析根据ACROSSTHESKY判断，答案为B。39解析由后文的BLOWINGOFFTHESEA可知，答案为A。40解析分析句子结构可知，此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，故选C。41解析根据ITHADRAINEDINTHENIGHT判断，答案为B。42解析在那个潮湿寒冷的天气里，能够穿着厚衣服，作者应该感到高兴。故选C。43解析根据后面的倒装句WASTHEREANYONE判断，答案为A。44解析根据SELLINGTHESUNDAYPAPERS判断，这个商店应该是开门营业，故选D。45解析本句中，ROUND用作名词，意思是“一系列常规活动惯常的活动”。46解析ALIVE用作定语时，一般放在被修饰的名词之后，不可放在名词前，排除A；B、C不符合句意。故选D。47解析终于找到了一直在寻找的目标，不可能感到失望，排除C项；由句意可知，作者突然找到了邮局，故选B。48解析由于天黑，邮局又小，所以作者几乎看不到，故选C。49解析作者一直在寻找打电话的地方，所以最佳答案为C，从文章的最后可以得到答案。50解析C、D项不符合语境和句意；从后文看，作者并没有逃跑，只是看到里面有人时，停了下来，故选A。51解析由上文THROUGHTHEDIRTYGLASS和文章最后一句FROMUNDERTHEBOXCALLDOOR可知，那个人在电话亭里面，故选A。52解析由下句HEDIDNTRAISEHISHEADATTHESOUNDOFMYFOOTSTEPS推断，作者没有看到他的脸，故选B。53解析由上文可知，当时作者在步行找打电话的地方，故排除C、D；既然是步行，就会有脚步声，故选C。54解析由后文ITHREWTHEDEADMATCHONTHEGROUND可知，他点燃了香烟，故选D。55解析本句为强调时间状语从句的强调句型，应该用THAT，故选