2017 届安徽省淮南市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 及答案

淮南市2015届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1WHOCOULDTHEMANMOSTLIKELYBEAASALESMANBANOPERATORCAREPAIRMAN2HOWDOESTHEBOYFEELABOUTHISNEWSCHOOLAEXCITEDBTERRIBLECSATISFIED3WHEREARETHESPEAKERSAINARESTAURANTBINASHOPCINAHOTEL4WHATDOESTHEWOMANSAYABOUTSALLYASHEISWRONGTOFIRETHEMANAGERBSHEALWAYSSAYSWHATSHETHINKSCSHESEEMSTOHAVEALOTINHERMIND5WHYISTHEMEATBADAITWASNTPUTINTHEREFRIGERATORBITWASBOUGHTMANYDAYSAGOCTHEREFRIGERATORISBROKEN第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6WHATISTHEPROBABLERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHESPEAKERSADOCTORANDPATIENTBHUSBANDANDWIFECCUSTOMERANDREPAIRMAN7WHATARETHESPEAKERSMAINLYTALKINGABOUTAHOWTOGETRIDOFHEADACHEBHOWTOFIXAWASHINGMACHINECHOWTOUSEAWASHINGMACHINE听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8WHATISTHEWOMANDOINGAMAKINGARESERVATIONBASKINGTHEWAYCGETTINGHELPWITHHERBAGS9HOWWILLTHEWOMANGONEXTABYTAXIBONFOOTCBYSUBWAY听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10WHENWASTHECOURSESUPPOSEDTOSTARTAAT1100AMBAT200PMCAT330PM11WHATDOESTHEMANASKTHEWOMANTODOAMAKEFULLPREPARATIONSBDOMORELISTENINGACTIVITIESCHAVELUNCHWITHTHEWHOLEGROUP12WHATISTHEBESTWAYTOCONTACTTHEMANTODAYATOCALLHISHOMEBTOCALLHISOFFICECTOCALLHISCELLPHONE听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13WHATISTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHESPEAKERSANEIGHBORSBTRAINERANDTRAINEECINTERVIEWERANDINTERVIEWEE14WHATARETHESPEAKERSMAINLYTALKINGABOUTAASWIMMINGPOOLBTHEMANSDAILYLIFECTHEMANSFAVORITESPORT15WHATISTHEMANAASTUDENTBATEACHERCACOACH16WHOSHOULDHELPADDSOMEOTHERSPORTSFACILITIES,ACCORDINGTOTHEMANATHEGOVERNMENTBTHESPORTSCOMMITTEECTHELOCALCOMPANIES听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17WHATDOWEKNOWABOUTALICEAALICEDIDBADLYINTHEFINALEXAMSBALICETAUGHTTHESPEAKERTOSTUDYFRENCHCALICECAMEFROMAPOORFAMILY18WHYDIDTHESPEAKERTAKETHETRIPAALICESPARENTSINVITEDHERBALICEASKEDHERTOGOALONGCSHEWANTEDTOCHEERALICEUP19WHATWASTHESPEAKERINTERESTEDINDURINGTHETRIPASITTINGONTHETRIPBPLAYINGBYTHESEASIDECTALKINGWITHOTHERPASSENGERS20WHATDIDTHESPEAKERTHINKOFTHETRIPINGENERALABORINGBSATISFYINGCAMAZING第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共10小题每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21THOSEWHOCANGETHIGHMARKSATSCHOOLAREGENERALLYCONSIDERED_SUCCESSFULAMENTALLYBPHYSICALLYCACADEMICALLYDSPIRITUALLY22WITHTHEGOVERNMENTSEFFORTSAND_,CHINACANMAINTAINSTABILITY,SECURITY,ANDGOODPUBLICORDERACOMMITMENTBCAMPAIGNCCEREMONYDCIRCUMSTANCE23IDONTAGREETHISBOOKISOFPOORQUALITY_,ITISABOOKWELLWORTHREADINGAABOVEALLBTOSTARTWITHCASACONSEQUENCEDIFANYTHING24THEREARE21STATIONSONTHEFOURNEWLINES,_INCREASINGTHETOTALNUMBEROFTHESUBWAYSTATIONSTO50AMEANWHILEBSTILLCTHUSDBESIDES25THEYWILLCOMETOGETHERASATEAMAND_THEBOUNDARIESWITHINTHECOMPANYSOTHEYCANMOVEAHEADMUCHQUICKERABREAKOUTBBREAKOFFCBREAKINDBREAKDOWN26WITHTHEPROFESSORSHELP,THEGRADUATESTUDENTFOUNDMANYERRORSTHAT_INHISESSAYAWOULDOTHERWISEHAVEBEENIGNOREDBWOULDOTHERWISEHAVEIGNOREDCHAVEBEENIGNOREDDWOULDBEIGNORED27SHOULDYOUHAVEANYTROUBLECARRYINGOUTTHISPLAN,_MEATTHISNUMBERACALLINGBCALLCTOCALLDCALLED28THEWORKERWHO_ALLTHETASKSDIDNTGETPAIDANDTOOKTHECOMPANYTOCOURTFINALLYAFINISHESBWILLFINISHCHADFINISHEDDHASFINISHED29ASISOFTENTHECASE,PROBLEMSANDCONFLICTSARISE_CAUTIONISABSENTAWHICHBWHATCWHEREDTHAT30THEBOOK,_AFTERHISDEATH,WONGREATFAMEFORTHEWRITERAPUBLISHINGBHAVINGPUBLISHEDCTOBEPUBLISHEDDPUBLISHED31_THEPOLICEDISCOVEREDTHESUITCASETHATWASSTOLENTHREEYEARSAGOTOTALLYBYCHANCEAWHEREWASITTHATBWHEREITWASTHATCHOWWASITTHATDHOWITWASTHAT32JOHNDIDNTPASSTHEFINALEXAM_ASFARASIKNOW,HEISTHEMOSTHARDWORKINGSTUDENTINHISCLASSAWHYNOTBHOWCOMECWHATFORDSOWHAT33THEFACTTHATSHEHADAPOLOGIZED_FORNOTHINGWITHHIMHEWOULDNEVERFORGIVEHERADESERVEDBCAREDCAFFORDEDDCOUNTED34_ABOUTCLASSICALMUSIC,BUTHEPRETENDEDTOBEANEXPERTONITALITTLEDIDHEKNOWBHEKNOWSLITTLECTHOUGHHEKNEWLITTLEDLITTLEDOESHEKNOW35LUCKILY,_TOBEAGOALKEEPERWALKINGBYWHENTHEBABYFELLOFFAITHAPPENEDBTHEREHAPPENEDCTHEREUSEDDITHAD第二节完型填空共20小题,每小题15分,满分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案WHATISYOURRECOVERYRATEHOWLONGDOESIT36YOUTORECOVERFROMACTIONSANDBEHAVIORSTHATUPSETYOUMINUTESHOURS37WEEKSTHELONGERITTAKESYOUTORECOVER,THEMORE38THATINCIDENTHASONYOURACTIONS,ANDTHELESSABLEYOUARETOPERFORMTOYOURPERSONALBESTSIMPLYSPEAKING,THELONGERITTAKESYOUTO39,THEWEAKERYOUAREANDTHEPOORERYOURPERFORMANCEYOUAREWELLAWARETHATYOUNEEDTOEXERCISETOKEEPTHEBODY40AND,NODOUBT,ACCEPTTHATAREASONABLEMEASUREOFHEALTHISTHE41ATWHICHYOURHEARTANDBREATHINGSYSTEMRECOVERSAFTEREXERCISESIMILARLY,THEFASTERYOU42APROBLEMTHATUPSETSYOU,THEFASTERYOURETURNTOABALANCE,THE43YOUWILLBETHEBEST44OFTHISBEHAVIORISFOUNDWITHPROFESSIONALSPORTSPEOPLETHEYKNOWTHATTHEFASTERTHEYCAN45ANINCIDENTORMISSEDOPPORTUNITYAND46THEGAME,THEBETTERTHEIRPERFORMANCEINFACT,MOSTOFTHEMWILLMEASURETHE47ITTAKESTHEMTOOVERCOMEANDFORGETANINCIDENTINAGAME,ANDMOSTTHINKTHATARECOVERYRATEOF30SECONDSISTOOLONGIMAGINEYOURSELFTOBEANACTORINAPLAYONTHE48YOURAIMISTO49YOURPARTTOTHEBESTOFYOURABILITYYOUHAVEBEENGIVENASCRIPTANDATTHEENDOFEACHSENTENCEISAFULLSTOPEACHTIMEYOUGETTOTHEENDOFTHESENTENCE,YOUSTARTANEWONEAND50THENEXTSENTENCEISRELATEDTOTHELAST,ITISNOTAFFECTEDBYITYOURJOBISTODELIVEREACHSENTENCETOTHE51OFYOURABILITYDONTLIVEYOURLIFEINTHE52LEARNTOLIVEINTHEPRESENT,TOOVERCOMETHEPAST53THEPASTFROMINFLUENCINGYOURDAILYLIFEDONT54THOUGHTSOFTHEPASTTOREDUCEYOURPERSONALBESTLEARNTORECOVER5536ATAKEBBRINGCSPENDDLET37ASECONDSBDAYSCMONTHSDYEARS38AINFLUENCEBIMPRESSIONCPERFORMANCEDPOSSIBILITY39APERFORMBEXERCISECRECOVERDBEHAVE40ASLIMBFASTCPOORDFIT41AMETHODBSPEEDCTIMEDLENGTH42ACATCHUPWITHBGETCLOSETOCPAYATTENTIONTODLETGOOF43ABUSIERBHAPPIERCDFASTERHEALTHIER44AEXAMPLEBSOLUTIONCREASONDREPORT45ASOLVEBANSWERCREMEMBERDFORGET46ABREAKUPWITHBRUNOUTOFCGETONWITHDTAKECHARGEOF47ATIMEBWAYCGAMEDRATE48APLATFORMBSOCIETYCSTAGEDFARM49APLAYBGETCCOSTDLEAVE50ABECAUSEBALTHOUGHCASDUNTIL51AHIGHESTBBESTCLATESTDLEAST52APASTBFACECBOXDPRESENT53AINCREASEBOVERCOMECACQUIREDSTOP54AACCEPTBAFFORDCADJUSTDALLOW55AMOSTLYBCAREFULLYCQUICKLYDSUCCESSFULLY第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并填涂到答题卡相应位置。A“WHYIDLIKETOVISITTEXAS”ESSAYCOMPETITIONWEEXTENDASPECIALINVITATIONTOENTEROURCOMPETITION“WHYIDLIKETOVISITTEXAS”WELLHAVEONEHIGHSCHOOLWINNERFROMEACHSTATEACROSSTHECOUNTRYIFYOUWIN,YOUWILLRECEIVEANALLEXPENSESPAIDTRIPFORTWOTOTHEGREATSTATEOFTEXASYOUWILLTOURTHESTATE,STOPPINGINSIXCITIESTOVISITOVERNIGHTANDTOSEELANDMARKSTHEPRIZEINCLUDESHOTELROOMS,MEALS,ROUNDTRIPTRANSPORTATIONTOANDFROMTEXAS,ANDALLYOURTRANSPORTATIONWITHINTHESTATECAREFULLYREADTHEDETAILSBELOW,STARTPLANNINGANDWRITING,ANDSENDUSYOURENTRYWEDLOVETOSEEYOUHEREINTHELONESTARSTATEESSAYRULESYOUMUSTMEETEACHSTANDARDFORYOURESSAYTOBECONSIDEREDYOUMAYONLYWRITEABOUTONEOFTHETEXASLANDMARKSORTEXASSYMBOLSLISTEDUNDER“TOPICS”YOURESSAYMUSTBEENTITLED“WHYIDLIKETOVISITTEXAS”WEENCOURAGEYOUTORESEARCHMANYRESOURCESASYOUPLANYOURESSAYWEARELOOKINGFORDYNAMICESSAYSTHATWILLCAPTUREATTENTIONANDPROVIDEFASCINATINGDETAILYOURESSAYMUSTBEATLEAST1,000WORDS,BUTNOLONGERTHAN1,500WORDSALLENTRIESTHATDONOTMEETTHISLENGTHREQUIREMENTWILLBEAUTOMATICALLYDISQUALIFIEDBECERTAINTHATYOURESSAYISRICHWITHHISTORICALFACTSWHILEWEPREFERTYPEDENTRIES,HANDWRITTENENTRIESAREALLOWED,BUTWEMUSTBEABLETOREADYOURHANDWRITINGDONOTWRITEYOURNAMEONTHEESSAYINSTEAD,STAPLE装订ACOVERSHEETANDTHEENTRYFORMTOYOURESSAYINCLUDEYOURNAME,ADDRESS,ANDTELEPHONENUMBERINCLUDEACONFIRMATIONFROMYOURHIGHSCHOOLATTENDANCEOFFICETOSHOWTHATYOUAREREGISTEREDATTHEHIGHSCHOOLAFTERWERECEIVETHEENTRIES,WEWILLASSIGNEACHONEANUMBERTOPICSLANDMARKSTHEALAMO,SAMRAYBURNHOUSE,SPANISHGOVERNORSPALACE,PERRYSPOINT,CASASAMARILLAS,RAINBOWCLIFFSSTATESYMBOLSSTATEFLAG,STATEBIRDMOCKINGBIRD,STATEFLOWERBLUEBONNET,STATETREEPECAN,STATESONG“TEXAS,OURTEXAS”SUBMITYOURENTRYTOTHEFOLLOWINGADDRESSWHYIDLIKETOVISITTEXASPOBOX44521SANANTONIO,TX7820956PUTTINGTHEBENEFITSOFWINNINGBEFORERULES,THEAUTHORAIMS_ATOEMPHASIZETHEIMPORTANCEOFTHECONTESTBTOSHOWTHEBENEFITSMATTERMORETHANRULESCTOCONVINCETHECOMPETITORSOFGREATREWARDSDTOAROUSEIMMEDIATEINTERESTANDATTENTION57THENUMBEROFTHETOPICSTHATCANBECHOSENIS_A5B6C11D1558THEUNDERLINED“ONE”INTHESIXTHPARAGRAPHREFERSTO_AANENTRYFORMBARECEIVEDENTRYCACOMPETITORDACONFIRMATION59MOSTPROBABLY,THEMAINPURPOSEOFTHEESSAYCOMPETITIONIS_ATOIMPROVEHIGHSCHOOLSTUDENTSWRITINGSKILLSBTOPROMOTETHEPOPULARITYOFTHESTATEOFTEXASCTOACCELERATETHEDEVELOPMENTOFTEXASTOURISMDTOENRICHHIGHSCHOOLSTUDENTSLIFEALLOVERAMERICABALTHOUGHSOMESURFERSHAVEBEENSKATEBOARDINGFORMORETHAN50YEARS,SKATEBOARDINGDIDNOTPEAKUNTILTHE70SIN1962,ASURFERATTACHEDROLLERSKATEWHEELSTOABOARDANDBEGANSELLINGTHESKATEBOARDSTOOTHERSURFERSTHESURFERSUSEDTHISNEWDEVICETOPRACTICE“SURFING”WHILENOTINTHEWATERTHEYIMPROVEDTHEIRBALANCEANDTECHNIQUEANDHADFUNWHILEPRACTICINGIN1973,ANOTHERCALIFORNIASURFERDESIGNEDASKATEBOARDWITHPLASTICWHEELSTHENEWWHEELSWERESTRONGERANDMADELESSNOISEATTHISTIME,REALSKATEBOARDSWEREDESIGNEDANDTRICKSANDMOVESWEREDEVELOPEDBYSKATEBOARDLOVERSINMANYOFTHETRICKS,SKATEBOARDERSSEEMTORESISTGRAVITYFORANINSTANTBUTTHEYACTUALLYUSEGRAVITYTOMAKETHEIRTRICKSWORKSKATEBOARDINGWORKSBESTONPAVEDAREASSUCHASPARKINGLOTSINTHE70SAND80S,PAVEDAREASWITHAGOODDOWNHILLSLOPEATTRACTEDAGROWINGNUMBEROFSKATEBOARDERSDUETOCOMPLAINTSABOUTNOISEANDACCIDENTSINVOLVINGSKATEBOARDSANDPEDESTRIANS,SKATEBOARDINGWASBANNEDINMANYCITIESRESPONDINGTOTHENEEDFORENTERTAININGSKATEBOARDING,SOMECOMMUNITIESBUILTSKATEBOARDPARKSINRECENTYEARS,SKATEBOARDINGHASBECOMEMOREPOPULARTHANEVERBEFOREWHATISRESPONSIBLEFORTHEFAMEOFSKATEBOARDINGGRAVITYTEENSLOVETOEXPERIMENTWITHTHEFORCESOFGRAVITYANYOBJECTWITHMASSHASGRAVITYGRAVITYGIVESUS“WEIGHT”MORESIGNIFICANTLY,GRAVITYCAUSESACCELERATIONORINSKATEBOARDINGTERMS,“SPEED”WHENMOVINGDOWNWARDFROMAHILLORRAMP坡道WHENSKATEBOARDERSARESTANDINGATTHETOPOFARAMPORHILL,THEIRWEIGHTISTRANSFORMEDINTOKINETIC（运动的）ENERGYASTHESKATEBOARDERTAKESOFFDOWNTHEHILLGRAVITYACCELERATESTHESKATEBOARDERDOWNHILLGRAVITYISWHATKEEPSTHESKATEBOARDERMOVINGANDITISALSOWHATKEEPSSKATEBOARDINGSWIFTANDEXCITING60WHATDOTHEFIRSTTHREEPARAGRAPHSMAINLYTELLUSABOUTSKATEBOARDINGAITSPOPULARITYBITSPERFORMINGAREASCITSDEVELOPMENTDITSDESIGNS61WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISTHERIGHTORDEROFTHEEVENTSASKATEBOARDINGWASBANNEDINMANYCITIESBPLASTICWHEELSWEREUSEDONSKATEBOARDSCSKATEBOARDPARKSWEREBUILTINSOMECOMMUNITIESDROLLERSKATEWHEELSWEREATTACHEDTOABOARDEREALSKATEBOARDSWEREDESIGNEDAA,B,C,D,EBD,E,B,C,ACD,B,E,A,CDB,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