高二英语人教版选修7习题：Unit 5 section 1 课时 Word版含答案

1、unit5section.单词拼写导学号96554343job资1beforeyougetthe，youneedhaveakindof_qualification_(格)，use替代物)承2he_recommended_(推荐)hisfriendassalesmanagerofthecompany.3ifyoucantfindaladderastrongchairasa_substitute_(4herefusedto_acknowledge_(认)beingcheated.要求)5tomeettheir_requirements_(，thebosshadtochangehisplan.忙于)

2、，so起安慰)6heusuallyisfully_occupied_(withbusinesshehaslittletimetoplay.7heoften_drafts_(草)speechesforhisheadmaster.8yourletterwasagreat_comfort_(tome.企业)9thereareseveralprivate_enterprises_(thisarea.学术10mr.smithleftthe_academic_(的)world，andhastakenajobinindustry.完成句子导学号96554344继1welldone！_keepitup_(续努

3、力)andmakeevengreaterprogress.与有充分2shetried_tofitinwith_(融合一起)them，buttheytooknothingofher.3heis_wellqualifiedfor_(的资格)thework.准备中)4ourschoolsportsmeetingisstill_inpreparation_(就我5_asfarasiamconcerned_(而言)，icantobjecttoyourmarriage.with_(6hewas_occupyinghimself忙于)anenglishstorysothathedidnthearsomeon

4、ecomein.过得舒time_(7theyhadenoughmoneyto_liveincomfort_(适)intheiroldage.8_itwasthefirst第一次)thatihaddonewrong.完形填空导学号96554345，movie，itsoasissaidinafamousamericanforrestgump，“lifeislikeaboxofchocolates.youneverknowwhatyouregonnaget.”bysayingmeansweneverknowwhatlifehasinstoreforusinthefuture.thestorythat

5、happened_1.a_meprovesanotherfamoussaying：“_2.b_maybeanactualblessing.”，mywheniwasajuniorinhighschoolparentsdecidedtomoveourfamilyfromtexastoarizona._3.d_，ihadtwoweekstowrapupallofmybusinessandmovebeforeschoolbegan.itime，andhadto_4.c_myfirstpart-job，myboyfriendandmybestfriendbehindtrytostarta_5.c_lif

6、e.ihatedmyparentsfor_6.b_mylife.，ifelt，iwas_7.d_whenthefirstdayofschoolcameinarizona.icouldonlythinkofmyfriendsintexasandhowiwishedicouldbewiththem._8.d_thatmylifewasover._9.a_though，thingsgotalittlebetter.itwasinmysecondperiodaccountingclasswhereisawchris，who_10.a_adeepimpressiononme.hewassittingju

7、stthreeseatsawayfrommeinthesamerowofclass.feelingi，iashort-had_11.c_tolosepickedupmy_12.b_andtalkedtohim.onlyaftertime_13.a_，weofsmalltalkbecamefriends.weenjoyedtalkingtoeachotherinclass.chriswasasportsmanontheschoolteamandiwasintheschoolband.inhighschoolbackthattime，itwasusually_14.c_intheeyesofthe

8、studentsthatthetwogroupsdonotmix_15.a_.ourpathscrossedoccasionallyatschoolfunctions；butforthemost_16.b_，ourfriendshipremained_17.d_thefourclassroomwallsofaccountingclass.chriswasaveryspecialpersontomeduringsucha_18.b_timeinmylife.andfortunatelyourrelationship_19.c_afterourgraduationfromhighschool.in

9、owfirmlybelievethateverythinghappensfora_20.d_.hadinotmovedtoarizona，iwouldneverhavemetchrismyhusband.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从德克萨斯州搬到亚利桑那州期间所经历的焦虑不安以及在此期间和chris结成的友谊。1a.tocwithbondatsb.解析：考查的是介词的用法。固定句型：sth.happento意为“某事发生到某人身上”。此处句意：发生在我身上的故事证明了另外一个俗语2a.dangercluckbmisfortunedmove解析：考查的是名词词义辨析。根据下文第三段可

10、知，作者不得不离开德克萨斯州，由此推知她认为这是一件不幸的事情，故正确答案为b。3a.howevercbesidesbneverthelessdtherefore因解析：考查的是副词词义辨析。根据上文父母决定把家从德克萨斯搬到亚利桑那州，因此在开学前我有两周时间处理我的事情。however然而，nevertheless然而、不过，besides此外，therefore此，从句意可知前后句之间是因果关系，故正确答案为d。4a.quitcleaveblosedfind解析：考查的是动词词义辨析。根据第三段“.myparentsdecidedtomoveourfamilyfrom”可丢下texast

11、oarizona.知，作者要搬家，所以她得离开自己的第一份临时工作、男朋友和最好的朋友。leave.behind()，故正确答案为c。5a.personalcnewbbitterdcomfortable解析：考查的是形容词词义辨析。根据上文可知，作者一家要搬到另一个州，因此她是开始新的生活，故正确答案为c。6a.leadingcspendingbruiningdkilling解析：考查的是动词词义辨析。根据“hated”一词可知作者不愿意离开德克萨斯州，因此推断她认为自己原来的生活被毁了。7a.pleasedctiredbexciteddupset”以及be知作them.解析：考查的是形容词词

12、义辨析。根据第三段末句“ihatedmyparents.后句“icouldonlythinkofmyfriendsintexasandhowiwishedicould”推with者不愿搬到这个新地方，故她在新学校里心情烦躁、不安。8a.intheendcbythewaybtomysurprisedforawhile让解析：考查的是介词短语辨析。根据前句内容可知作者心情不好，因此推断有一段时间她认为生活没意思了，生命要结束了，beover“完了，结束了”，故正确答案为d。intheend最后；tomysurprise我惊讶的是；bytheway顺便说；均不符合句意。9a.eventuallyco

13、ccasionallybsometimesdimmediately“解析：考查的是副词词义辨析。根据“though”推断前后句之间是转折关系，也就是事情有了转机，eventually最终、最后”，强调事件发生的最后结果，故正确答案为a。10a.leftcgavebforceddhad解析：考查的是动词词义辨析。从句意可知，chris给我留下了深刻的印象，leavesb.adeepimpression给某人留下深刻印象，其他选项不构成搭配，故正确答案为a。11a.somethingcnothingbanythingdeverything意解析：考查的是代词词义辨析。固定短语：havenothin

14、gtolose为“我没什么可以牵挂的了”。根据上文可知来到新学校，离开朋友的作者感觉生活毁了，生命也要结束了，所以无论做什么都无所谓了，故正确答案为c。12a.confidencebcouragecfaithdidealwas”可知，意为解析：考查的是名词词义辨析。根据下文“.itusually_14_intheeyesofthestudentsthatthetwogroupsdonotmix_15_.当时在学生们的眼中，这两群人之间是不能有交流的，所以她是鼓起勇气和男孩子说话，pickuponescourage“鼓起勇气”，其他选项不符合语境。13a.exchangecintroductio

15、nbchangeddescription介描解析：考查的是名词词义辨析。作者主动和chris说话，所以他们之间是语言之间的交流，exchange交换，change变化，introduction绍，description述，故正确答案为a。14a.saidcdemandedbmadedurged解析：考查的是动词词义辨析。根据从句中的谓语动词“donot”可以推断该句属于虚拟语气，而demand后面的从句应该用should动词原形。should能省略，故正确答案为c。urge“敦促”，不符合语境，而其他两个选项没有这种用法。15a.sociallycrandomlybgenerallydpass

16、ively”在解析：考查的是副词词义辨析。根据下文“.ourfriendshipremained_17_thefourclassroomwallsofaccountingclass.可知，他们的友谊只是在教室里面，在外面不敢交往，socially社会上，社交上，故正确答案为a。generally通常，一般地，randomly随机地，passively被动地，均不符合语境。16a.timecplacebpartdsituation意为解析：考查的是名词词义辨析。固定短语：forthemostpart“多半，在极大程度上”。故正确答案为b。17a.withcunderboutsidedwithin

17、解析：考查的是介词的用法。从上文可知作者和chris在学校里不敢有交往，所以他们的友谊是在课堂上的，within意为“在之内”，故正确答案为d。18a.relaxingcpleasingbdifficultdshort解析：考查的是形容词词义辨析。从上文可知，作者在离开家乡来到亚利桑那州的期间感觉心情抑郁，很难融入到新的生活中，度过了一段艰难的时期，故正确答案为b。19a.stoppedccontinuedbbrokedseparatedschool解析：考查的是动词词义辨析。根据句中“afterourgraduationfromhigh”，可知作者和chris的友谊维持到毕业之后，conti

18、nue继续，故正确答案为c。20a.chancecresultbopportunitydreason解析：考查的是名词词义辨析。根据后句可知，作者认为任何事情的发生都是有原因的，如果她没有搬到亚利桑那州，她就不会遇到她的丈夫chris。.阅读理解导学号96554346theusairlineindustryisfacinganewthreattoitsprofitsheavierpassengers,areporthasfound.accordingtotheuscentersfordisease，thecontrolandpreventionaverageusadultsputontenpo

19、unds(4.5kg)ofweightduringthe1990s.transportingtheextraweightcostairlinesanextra$275millioninfu2000costsin，thereportsays.earningsatairlineshavealreadybeenunderpressureduetothedecreasingdemandcrudeusandarecordincreaseinthepriceof原油)inoil(the，anumberofairlineshavegonebustandothersarestrugglingtosurvive

20、inanevenmorecompetitivemarketplace.whileitis，itistwoitrelativelyeasytochecktheweightofatravelersluggageandchargethosethatburstlimitsmuchhardertoregulateapersonswaistline.somefirmshavetoyedwiththeideaof(jokinglysuggested)chargingoverweighttravelersfor，butseatsisnotapracticethathastakenoffindustry-wid

21、e.lastyear，theamericanfederalaviationadministrationincreasedtheaveragepassengerweighttheyusetocalculateaircraftloadsbytenpounds.sincethen，crudeoilpriceshavehitrecordlevels，withmanyfirmsrespondingbyraisingthefuelchargetheyaddtoticketprices.肥胖)intherisinglevelofobesity(theusandineuropehaspromptedgover

22、nmenthealthcampaignsandharshcriticismofanumberoffoodfirms.restaurantchainmcdonaldshastakenthemainforceoftheattack，andhasinrecentmonthsreworkeditsmenutoincludehealthieroptions，whichhashelpedliftprofits.aswithfastfoodrestaurants，timelyadjustmentmaybethebestsolutionpresentlyforexpertsamericanairlines.t

23、hepredictionby，however，isthathumansaresettobecomebigger.文章大意：美国乘客平均体重增加导致航空公司利润下滑。phc_”1.theunderlinedrase“gonebust”(paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“_abecomestrongerbgotbannedcfailedfinanciallydexpandedfurtherusmarket美国，解析：细节理解题。根据第二段inthe，anumberofairlineshavegonebustandothersarestrugglingtosurvive

24、inanevenmorecompetitive可知，在place.不少航空公司已经破产，剩下的在竞争更加激烈的市场环境中为了生存苦苦挣扎。b_.2theunderlinedword“those”(paragraph2)mostprobablyrefersto_aoverweighttravelersctravelerswaistlinesboverloadedluggagedextralargeseats，it可知，解析：细节理解题。根据第二段whileitisrelativelyeasytochecktheweightofatravelersluggageandchargethosethat

25、burstlimitsmuchhardertoregulateapersonswaistline.检查乘客的行李重量并对超重部分收费相对比较容易，但想要控制乘客的腰围就困难多了，故应该选b。3whatmeasuresdidmanyamericanairlinestakeinresponsetotherecordincreaseinthelastyearpriceofcrudeoil？_b_atheyincreasedtheaveragepassengerweightwhencalculatingaircraftloads.btheybroughtuptheirticketprices.cthe

26、ychargedobesetravelersfortwoseats.dtheyoverchargedtravelersluggage.levels知，因当时原解析：细节理解题。根据第三段sincethen，crudeoilpriceshavehitrecord，withmanyfirmsrespondingbyraisingthefuelchargetheyaddto可ticket为prices.油价格创下了历史新记录，作为应对措施，很多公司不得不提高机票价格中的燃料费用。imply4whatdoesthelastsentenceofthepassage？_a_aairlineprofitsi

27、namericawillbeunderevengreaterpressure.bthepopulationofobesepeoplewillincreaserapidly.camericanairlineswillclosedown.dfastfoodrestaurantswillbeforcedtochangetheirmenus.experts可知解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段thepredictionby，however，isthathumansaresettobecomebigger.，然而，据专家预测，人类注定会越来越胖，这会对航空公司的利润空间形成不断增加的压力。.七选五导学号96

28、554347根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(自拍)tipsfortheperfectselfieheldyoucantakeaselfiewithahand-digitalcameraormobilephoneandlatershareitontheinternet.soselfieshavebeenespeciallypopularovertheyears._1.c_lovethemorhatethem，selfiesshownosignofstopping.allafter，theselfieisthemostimportantwaytoshowoffonholiday.everyonehashisownholidaywaytotaketheholidayselfies.howcanyoutakethebest？_2.g_se