人教版九年级英语Unit12知识点总结

1、九年级英语 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 一、 词性转换Sectio n A4. alivepv.) live1. unexpectedp (反义词 )Section B讲义announcement7. discovery p 8. believable9. disappearexpected2. disbeliefp反义词)belief3. burn p (adj.) burning二、 短语归纳1. by the time 至U.的时候2. wake up 醒来3. give sb. a lift 捎(某人)一 程4. even though

2、 即使；尽管5. in disbelief 难以置信地6. think to oneself 暗自想7. turn into 变成8. stare at 盯着看9. show up 至场；露面10. jump out of bed 从床上跳下11. in line with (与.)成一排12. go off 发出响声13. put on 穿上5. embarrassed/embarrassing(v.) embarrass6. announcep(n.)14. be about to do sth.正要做某事15. wait in line 排队等候16. take off 起飞17. he

3、ar about 听说18. by the end of至U.末为止19. the day before 前一天20. costume party 化妆舞会21. get dressed 穿好衣服22. take place 发生23. play jokes on 开玩笑24. take off( 飞机等 )起飞；匆 忙离开25. get married 结婚了p (v.) discoverp (v.) believe p 反( 义词 ) appear26. hundreds/thousands of 成百上千的 /成千上万的27. run out of 用光28. on April Fool

4、 's Day 在愚人节前天29. all night 整夜30. stay up 熬夜31. play tricks on 捉弄32. lose weight 减肥33. end up 最后成为；最后处于34. run away 逃出；逃走35. rather than 而不是3/ 41.do sth. in disbelief 不信地2.feel lucky to 感至幸运3.do sth. as + adj. + as one can做某事尽可能地三重点句子1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the

5、shower. 到我起床时， 我哥哥已经在洗澡了。2. Luckily, Carl' s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. 幸运的是，卡尔的爸爸在街上看见了我，并用他的车捎了我一程。give sb. a hand 帮忙 give sb. advice 给某人提建议 give sb. a lesson 给某人上课 give sb. a party 为某人举办晚会 give sb. a hug 紧紧拥抱某人 give sb. a call/ring给某人打电话give sb. a chance给某人一次机会giv

6、e sb. trouble 给某人添麻烦 give sb. a talk 给某人做报告 give it a pull 拉它一把 give it a push 推它一下3. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 我正要上去的时候，决定 先买杯咖啡。4. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. 我 们吃惊地盯着从燃烧的建筑上方升起的浓烟。5. But by the time I got to the air

7、port, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. 但等我到飞机场时，我要乘坐的前往新西兰的飞机已经起飞了。6. was really embarrassed 真的很窘迫 embarrassed adj. 窘迫的；害羞的7. What happened to Dave on April Fool's Day? 愚人节那天大卫发生了什么事？8. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. 许多人跑去当地超市，尽可

8、能多地抢购意大利面条。9. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti acrossthe country had been sold out. 等人们意识到这是恶作剧时，全国的意大利面条已被 抢购一空。10. Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story.韦尔基让它听起来如此真实，以至于成百上千的人相信了这个故事。11. By the time people found out the s

9、tory was not true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets had disappeared. 当人们得知这个故事不是真的时候，超市内所有的 意大利面条都没了。你为什么不交科学作业？12. Why didn ' t you hand in your science homework?四、 语法 一般过去时，过去完成时1. 一般过去时的用法： 表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。I got up at six this morning. 今天早上我六点起的床。 表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。When I was in the cou

10、ntryside, I often swam in the river. 当我在乡下时，我常常在河里 游泳。 和一般过去时连用的时间状语： last night, yesterday, last week, some years ago, in1995, in the past, the other day, at that time, just now 等。【 2017 湖南娄底】 What did you do last night? I TV and read books.A. watchB. watchedC. have watched【 2017 浙江宁波】 Tony footbal

11、l every weekend when he was young.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played2. 过去完成时的用法 : 表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已完成的动作或存在的状态。By the end of last term, we had finished all the courses of senior middle school. 表示过去某一时间开始延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。He had been a teacher for 25 years when he was 50. 常与by then, by the last

12、 /by the end of last等时间状语连用。【2017 襄阳】 -We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?-Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch【2017 襄阳】 -Why was he late for school yesterday? He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the

13、 bus alreadyA. was, leavingB. has, leftC. would, leaveD. had, left【2017 乌鲁木齐】 34.The meeting by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【2017 襄阳】 -Did you go to the movie last night ？-Yes. But by the time I got there, the movie ( 开始十多分钟了 ).(for) ( 答案： had been on for over/more than ten