2019年人教版英语初一下学期第三单元知识点总结

1、2019 年人教版英语初一下学期第三单元知识点总结unit 3 how do you get to school? 一、词汇拓展1. subway（同义词） underway 2. ride（现在分词） riding 3. bike(完全式） bicycle 4. far from（反义词） near to 5. km(完全式） kilometer 6. drive（现在分词） driving 7. cross （介词） across ( 名词） crossing 8. village(指人） villager 9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词 )

2、station 二、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车 /公共汽车 /船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway how do(does)+人+ get to+地方？你怎样到达g7bu3p13 人+take(s)+交通工具 +to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方 +to by+交通工具乘去2.by bike=ride a bike=on one s bike骑自行车how long 多久，多长how far 多远how long does it take sb. to do ? 做花某人多长时间？it take(s) +人

3、(宾格)+时间段 (sometime) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。how far is it from to ? 离有多远？im not sure. 我不能确信。have a good day at school. 上课快乐you, too. 你也是。the bus ride 乘公共汽车 g7bu3p14 3.walk to school 走路上学drive ones car to do 开某人的车去做from here 从这儿every day 每天：天天g7bu3p15 4. think of 认为bus stop 公交车站点train station 火车站 g7bu

4、3p16 5.how far does he /she live from ? 他/她住在离有多远？what does he/she think of sth/doing sth? =how does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得如何？6. between and 在.和之间come true 实现，成为现实by bus /train 乘公交车 /火车run too quickly for对来说流得太急it is adj+(for) sb. to do sth做怎么样cross the river 通过河one (an)11-year-old boy 一个

5、11岁的男孩be not afraid不害怕love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物be liketo sb. 像一样对like this 像这样it is ones dream to do 做是某人的梦想。have to do 不得不做某事go on a ropeway 坐索道g7bu3p17 7. thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事get there到达那儿g7bu3p18 三、典句必背1. how do you get to school? i ride my bike=i g

6、et to school by bike=i get to school on my bike. 2. how far is it from your home to school? its about three kilometers 3. how long does it take you to get to school? it takes me about half an hour on foot. 4. for many students, it is easy to get to school. 5. there is a very big river between their

7、school and the village. 四、语法荟萃（一） how 引导的特殊疑问句1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况：a. take a/an/the+ 交通工具（单数）b. by+交通工具（单数）c. on/in+限定词+交通工具2. how far 用来提问距离，多远，其答语分为两种：（1）用长度单位表示： it is five kilometers. （2）用时间表示： its twenty minutes walk. 3.how long 用来提问时间，意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。-how long have you learnt english

8、? -for 3 years. how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间，常用于将来时态时，常用“in+时间段”来回答。 how soon will you arrive in beijing? -in 3 hours. 五、佳作欣赏the best way for me to go to school different students go to school in different ways in our school, but i llike to go to school on foot. first, i live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. and it takes me a few minutes to get there. second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. i think it is safer to go to school on foot. third, i think walking is good f