高一英语课时训练：Unit4(必修一)Word版

1、 Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod OneWarming Up & Reading.用适当的介、副词填空1Describe to your partner what might happen _ the objects in the photos.2Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right _.3A smelly gas came out _ the cracks.4_ about 300 am _ July 28,1976，some people saw bright lights _ t

2、he sky.5Steam burst _ holes _ the ground.6_ fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _ ruins.7Bricks covered the ground _ red autumn leaves.No wind，however，could blow them _.8The army organized teams to dig _ those who were trapped and to bury the dead.9_ the north of the city，most of the 10,000 mi

3、ners were rescued _ the coal mines there.10Fresh water was taken _ the city _ train，truck and plane.佳句翻译与仿写1In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.翻译：_仿写：活到老，学到老。It is never _.2It seemed as if the world was at an end!翻译：_仿写：他们谈起话来就像多年的老朋友。They talked _ friends for ye

4、ars.3Thousands of families were killed and children were left without parents.翻译：_仿写：让他们呆在地上吧。_ on the ground.4Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.翻译：_仿写：她不管去哪里都拎着手袋。She takes her handbag _.5All hope was not lost.翻译：_仿写：并不是所有的学生都能懂得这个。_ understand it.单项填空1But the one million peopl

5、e of the city，who thought _ of these events，were asleep as usual that night.Amuch Ba lot Clittle Dhighly2 It seemed as if the world was _！Aat an end Bat our end Cat one end Dat the end3 It was felt in Beijing，_ is more than two hundred kilometres away.Athat Bwho Cwhose Dwhich4 A huge crack that was

6、_ and _ cut across houses，roads and canals.Along eight kilometres；wide thirty metresBeight kilometres long；wide thirty metresCeight kilometres long；thirty metres wideDlong eight kilometres；thirty metres wide5 _ of them died or were injured during the earthquake.AOnethirds BTwothirds CFirstthree DSec

7、ondthrees6 _ people who _ killed or injured reached more than 400,000.AThe number of；was Ba number of；wasCThe number of；were DA number of；were7 _ cows would never give milk again.ATens of thousand BTens and thousandsCTens of thousands of DTen of thousand of8 Then，later that afternoon，another big qua

8、ke which was almost _ the first one shook Tangshan.Aas strong as Bas stronger as Cso strong as Dso stronger as9 Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan _ the rescue workers.Ahelp Bhelping Cto help Dhelped10 Workers built shelters for survivors _ homes had been destroyed.Awho

9、 Bwhose Cthat Dwhich.阅读理解 Once Napoleon stayed in a small inn.The next morning，he went to thank the innkeeper. “You have served me well，innkeeper，”said Napoleon.“I wish to reward you.Tell me what you want.”“Sir，we want nothing，”said the innkeeper，“But will you tell us something？”“What is it？”Napoleo

10、n asked. “We have heard a story，”said the innkeeper.“That once during the war，a small village was taken by the Russians.You happened to be in the village.You hid while they looked for you.Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you？”Napoleon looked very angry.He called in two of his

11、 soldiers.Then he pointed to the door.The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard. At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Nappleon watched，saying nothing. “Please，sir，”begged th

12、e innkeeper，“Dont kill us！We meant nothing！”The soldiers moved back.The innkeeper saw them raising their guns.Then Napoleon called，“Ready！Aim！”The wife screamed.“Stop！”said Nappleon. He went to the innkeeper，“Now，you know the answer to the question you asked me just now，dont you？”1Napoleon wanted to

13、 reward the innkeeper because _.Ahe was served well in the innBhe was hidden in the innCthe innkeeper invited him thereDthe drink in the inn was nice2 Why did the innkeeper ask Napoleon to tell him how Napoleon felt when he was being looked for?AHe wanted to know the difference between a general and

14、 an ordinary people.BHe looked down on Napoleon,for he thought a great man shouldnt be defeated.CHe showed his sympathy(同情)to Napoleon in time of danger.DHe was interested in others failure，especially Napoleons3 Why did Napoleon order his men to tie the couple?ABecause he wanted to teach the innkeep

15、er a good lesson for bothering him.BBecause he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his anger.CBecause he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general.DBecause he wanted to make the innkeeper know that a general like him had the same feeling as the ordinary people in face of danger.4 We can i

16、nfer from the passage that _.ANapoleon didnt really want to kill the innkeeperBNapoleon was a kind generalCno one liked NapoleonDthe innkeeper respected Napoleon5 Which is the best title for the text?ANapoleons TrickBNapoleon and an InnkeeperCNapoleons AngerDNapoleons RidePeriod TwoLanguage Points.语

17、境填词1They built a rough _ (避身处)from old pieces of wood.2That balloon will _ (爆裂)if you blow it up any more.3Many people were killed or _(受伤) in the traffic accident.4The dog _ (埋藏) its bone in the garden.5After the big fire，the house lay in _(废墟)6Although he knew Mary had cancer，the news of her death

18、 still came as a _(令人震惊的事)7Hundreds of people are still in the water，waiting to be _(援救)8They were _(使陷入困境) in the burning building.9The whole town was completely _(摧毁) owing to the terrible earthquake.10The World Expo in Shanghai is an _(大事) in Chinese history.词义辨析1用wound，harm，hurt或injure的适当形式填空(1)

19、The bullet _ his arm.(2)Two people have been badly _ in the accident.(3)These criticisms have _ his pride deeply.(4)Dont _ your eyes by reading in dim light.(5)My chest _ when I take a deep breath.2 用rise，raise或lift的适当形式填空(1)Hearing the old mans report，the officer _ from his seat and said something

20、must be done to _ peoples living standards.(2)The price of tomatoes has _ recently.(3)The price of tomatoes has been _ recently.(4)After graduation he _ pigs to support his family.(5)This suitcase is too heavy for the child to _.(6)The sun _ in the east and sets in the west.单项填空1This is really a hea

21、ted debate._ the game?AWhich side do you think will win BWhom do you think will winCDo you think which side will win DDo you think whom will win2 Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up _ I could answer the phone.Aas Bsince Cuntil Dbefore3 One minute she burst into _，and the

22、 next she burst out _.We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment.Acrying；laughter Btears；laughingCtears；laughter Dcrying；laughing4 The heat in the desert is _；therefore there are few plants growing there.Ahot Bwide Cserious Dextreme5 The new weather satellite can follow the _ of storms.Atrack Broo

23、t Cpath Dcrack6 I wonder _ I can ask you some questions，Mr. Wang.Oh，go ahead，please.Aif Bthat Cwhat Dhow7 An accident _her yesterday.Atook place Btook place to Chappened Dhappened to8 _ out for food.Some work in the tunnels as guards and workers.ANot all the ants go BAll the ants not goCBoth the ant

24、s dont go DAll the ants go9 Having done three experiments without rest，they were _worn out to go on with the fourth one.Atoo Bvery Cso Dquite10 It _ everybody to hear that the pretty girl said such rude words to her teacher.Aquaked Binterested Cshocked Dexcited.完形填空 I spent two months with an Americ

25、an family last year when I studied in America. It is said，“The best house is in America；the best wife is in Japan，and the best food is in China.” So I took pride (自豪) and _1_ to _2_“the best food” for my American family. Each day，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I would do something in _3_ way

26、: changing the dishes color，the meats type or the soups style. Thus，my American friends could discover the _4_ of eating Chinese food.Because of my “ _5_” job，I was often rewarded(奖励) by their _6_ of appreciation (感激) such as “very delicious”，“excellent”，etc. But the joke was here: Yesterday，I cooke

27、d Sichuan style _7_ for dinner.I was _8_ at my achievement (成就) When all the family members arrived at the table，they first looked _9_ at the fish，then looked at me.“Why do all the fish have their _10_？” they asked，“Its terrible！” Terrible or beautiful？I dont know.But I _11_ know that fish heads are

28、 delicious.The _12_ is the best part of fish；in _13_ only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special honour of _14_it. Another _15_ thing is：The American friends often said to me “_16_” as they _17_ fruits or other things.According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their ki

29、ndness _18_ actually helping myself to any of the food._19_，I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits. Dear me，no matter how much or how often I brought home food，as long as it was nice to their taste，they _20_ hesitated (犹豫)to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was f

30、inished.1A.worryBattentionCdelightDpleasureAbuy Bfetch Ccook Dleave3. AtheirBa new Cthe sameDa simple4. AwayBjoy CtroubleDimportance5A.hardBdaily Cgood Dnew6. AexpressionsBflowersCtalk Dsmile7. AmeatBfish Csoup Degg8. ApraisedBpleasedCgood Dsurprised9A.happilyBexcitedlyCsurprisedlyDworriedly10A.bone

31、sBskins Ctails Dheads11A.do Bwill Cwant toDshould12A.tailBhead Csoup Dflesh13A.factBChina CUSA Dthe West14A.enjoyingBlooking atCplaying withDcooking15A.realBexcitingCinterestingDeasy16A.please help usBexcuse meChelp yourselfDeat them please17A.brought homeBwantedCwere buyingDwere eating18A.notBbut n

32、otCwithoutDnor19A.At lastBAbove allCAfter allDIn return20A.usualBoften Cnever Dhad Period ThreeUsing Language.语境填词1The _ (害怕的) girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.2These reports give an _ (纲要，概要) rather than the details.3There was an accident.The car hit a _ (骑自行车的人) off his bike.4A

33、 man should be _(判断)by his deeds，not by his words.5I _(真诚地)hope youll come with us.6The new road plan was in the _(头版)for several days.7Words cant _(表达)how pleased I am.8I got the first prize._(祝贺你).词义辨析1用damage，destroy或ruin的适当形式填空(1)The school was completely _ by fire.(2)They managed to repair the

34、house that had been _.(3)What left the town in _？(4)The fire did great _ to the country.2 用as，for或to填空(1) Weifang is known _ its beautiful kites of different kinds.(2)Abraham Lincoln(林肯)is known _ one of the greatest presidents of USA.(3)Chinas openingup policy is known _ the public all over the wor

35、ld.(4)Lu Xun is known _ his works _ a writer.完成句子1由他说的话判断，他一定是位音乐家。_，he must be a musician.2上周翟志刚被邀请来我校作报告。Zhai Zhigang was _ a speech in our school last week.3看样子他们似乎对那件事一无所知。_ they knew nothing about that.4他们不断地向我表达谢意。They _ me again and again.5我太忙了而不能和你一起去。Im _ with you.单项填空1This museum will rece

36、ive _ surprisingly large number of _ visitors from all over the world each year.Athe；the Bthe；/ Ca；the Da；/2 She insists on getting up early and _ her radio loudly.Aplays Bplaying Cto play Dplay3 Only when we studied the data once more _ there was a mistake.Awe realized Bdid we realize Cwe had reali

37、zed Dhad we realized4 It was a _ story，and we all got _.Ashocking；shocked Bshocking；shockingCshocked；shocking Dshocked；shocked5 Im proud _ being a Chinese for ever.Aof Bin Con Dout of 6 Do you remember the place _ we visited last year?Athat Bwhere Cwhen Din which7 Threefourths of the homework _ toda

38、y.Ahas finished Bhas been finished Chave finished Dhave been finished8 _ the machine begins to work，you cant stop it _.AWhile；soon BFor；right away COnce；at once DUntil；immediately9 This was the American Givil War，which _ four years.Aended Bfinished Cwas Dlasted10 Im taking my driving test tomorrow._

39、！ACongratulations BGood luck CCheers DBest wishes.阅读理解 Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster，which is a Japanese word that means“sea wave”A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous se

40、a waves ？ Some times，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then，water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom.Waves begin to form，and each wave is called a tsunami. A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800

41、 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land. The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land.These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese wor

42、d “tsunami” means _.Aearthquake Bsea wave Cocean water Dtornado2 According to the passage，a tsunami can be caused by _.Aan underwater earthquake Bheavy rainsCwaves hitting land Dtornado3 As the tsunami moves toward land，it_.Apicks up more speed Bbecomes far less dangerousCrises higher and higher Dri

43、ses lower and lower4 When a tsunami is coming，_.Apeople will feel the sea waveBthe government will warn people Cthe weather bureau will move to the radio stationsDthe weather will be terrible5 According to this passage，_.Aa tsunami cant cause lots of troubleBpeople can save their lives when a tsunam

44、i is comingCthe warning from the weather bureau can help people save their livesDno one can escape when a tsunami is coming Period FourGrammar & Writing.用正确的关系词填空1Look at that lady _ name is Pochi.2He is a teacher _ I like very much.3Those pictures _ were drawn by Tom are nice.4Those _ will go t

45、o the park stay here.5That was all the money _ I had.6The house，_ we bought last month，is very nice.7Look at the boy and his dog _ are coming this way.8I bought a vase yesterday，_ price is reasonable.翻译句子1站在门口的那个人是我的英语老师。_2你认识我们在街上碰到的那个人吗？_3使我们烦恼的问题是怎样才能按时完成这项工作。_4昨天我买的那本书值得一读。_5我们在这儿望得见屋顶的那座建筑是一个旅馆

46、。_6这是我所看过的影片中最好的一部。_.单项填空1 Thats the new machine_parts are too small to be seen.Athat Bwhich Cwhose Dwhat2 The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people，many of_left their village homes for a better life in the city.Awhom Bwhich Cthem Dthose3 I refuse to accept the blame for something_was someone el

47、ses fault.Awho Bthat Cas Dwhat4 After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，_turned out to be a wise decision.Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere5 Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school_I met in the English speech contest last year.Awho Bwhere Cwhen Dwhich6 T

48、he place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace. Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Din which7 Do you know the man _？Awhom I spoke Bto who I spoke CI spoke to Dthat I spoke8 This is one of the best films _. Athat have been shown this year Bthat have shown Cthat has been shown this year Dthat has shown9 He i

49、snt such a man _ he used to be.Awho Bwhom Cthat Das 10 He talked a lot about things and persons _ he remembered in the school.Awhich Bthat Cwhom Dwhat 11 Did you ask the guard _ happened? Yes, he told me all _ he knew. Awhat；that Bwhat；what Cwhich；which Dthat；that 12 The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.Aowns；are Bowns；is Cown；is Down；are 13 Is _ some German friends visited last week? Athis school Bthis the school Cthis school one Dthis school where14 George Orwell，_ was Eric Arthur，wrote many political novels and essays.Athe real name Bwhat his