医药专业词汇分析(2)

1、医药专业记汇药品生产质量管理规范(Good Manufacture P ractice, GMP)大肠杆菌 Escherichia coli沉降菌：settling microbe (bacteria)沉降菌 airborne particles气相色谱仪 gas chromatograph紫夕卜分光光度计 spectrophotometer红夕卜分光光度计 infrared sp ectr op hotometer扫描红外分光光度计 Scanning IR Sp ectro photometer滴定管burette医药工业洁净室(区)沉降菌的测试方法Test method for airbo

2、rne p articles in clean room (area) of theP harmaceutical industry洁净工作台 cleaning work station 洁净度 cleanliness层流 laminar flow非单向流水线 unidirectional air flow(曾称为乱流 turbulent flow )硼硅酸玻璃 borosilicate glass营养琼脂nutrient agar湿热 damp-heat单向流洁净室 unidirectional air flow clean room单向流 unidirectional air flow (

3、 曾称为层流 laminar flow)非单向流 nonunidirectional air flow层流罩 laminar hood自净器 self-purifier分装 sub package斗 dipper输液 transfusion消毒车 sterilize carrier/sterilizing vehicle 升温 heating up探头probe工作台浊度法 turbidimetric method新洁尔灭溶液 benzalkonium bromide solution高效液相色谱仪 high performance liquid chromatographic instrum

4、ent 电源电压 power supply voltage色谱柱 chromatographic column流动相 mobile phase柱塞式压力机 plu nger p ress柱塞泵 plunger pump插棒式继电器 plunger relay柱塞杆 plunger rod柱塞套 plunger sleeve柱塞弹簧 plunger spring参比 reference 狭缝 slit 色谱图 chromatograph chart 色谱图积分 chromatograph chart integration 积分参数 integration parameters; integra

5、l parameters 峰面积 peak area理论塔板 theoretical tower plate 分离度 separating degree 重复性 reproducibility; repeatability 拖尾因子 trailing factor 液路 fluid pipe 输液泵 infusion pump 滤膜 filter membrane紫外分光光度法 UV spectrophotometry 缓冲液 buffer fluid 离子对试剂 ion pair reagents 析出 precipitation 有机溶剂 organic solvent 互溶 inters

6、olubility 进样阀 检测池 活塞泵 泵活塞injection valve detection pool piston pump pump piston空运转滤板 filter sheet, filter board, filter plate 反相柱empty runningreversed-phase （ column ）正相柱 异丙醇 正己烷 阴凉处 缓冲液normal phase isopropanol hexaneshady placebuffer solution硅胶柱层析 silica gel column chromatography 氰基柱 cyano column离子

7、交换柱 ion exchange column 阳离子交换柱 anion exchange column 阳离子 kathion; kation; positive ion 色谱法 chromatography 分离测定 separation and determination 色谱柱 填充剂 供试品chromatographic column filling agent; filler test sample积分仪微柱液相色谱系统 micor-column liquid chromatographic system 排阻 exclusionintegraph离子排阻色谱法 ion exclu

8、sion chromatography 化学键合硅胶 chemically bonded silica gel 反相色谱系统 reversed phase chromatographic system 非极性 nonpolar 非极性相 nonpolar phase 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶 octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica 辛基硅烷键合硅胶 octyl chemically bonded silica 氨基硅烷键合硅胶 amino chemically bonded silica 氰基键合相 cyano-bonded phase 氰基硅烷键合相 c

9、yano chemically bonded phase 高分子微球 polymer microsphere 分子排阻色谱 molecular exclusion chromatogram 手性键合填充剂 chiral bonded filler 异构体 isomer 孔径 pore size 基团 ionogen;base group 键合 bonded 含碳量 carbon content 保留行为 retention behavior 分子量 molecular weight 键合固定相 bonded stationary phase 硅胶载体 silica-gel carrier 化学

10、键合相色谱法 chemically bonded-phase chromatography 水解 hydrolysis;脱落 cracking off;drop out;come away;fall out;came off;came away 色谱系统 chromatographic system 耐碱 alkali resistance; alkali-resistant 高纯 high purity 硅胶 silica gel 有机 - 无机杂化 organic-inorganic hybrid 耐酸的 acid-resistant; acidproof; aciduric 侧链 sid

11、e chains 二异丙基 diisopropyl 二异丁基 dissobutyl 空间位阻 steric hindrance 输液 fluid infusion 紫外吸收检测器 ultraviolet absorption detector 二极管阵列检测器 PhotoDiode Array detector 荧光检测器 fluorescence detector 激光诱导荧光检测器 Laser Induced Fluorescence Detector ， LIF 示差折光检测器 refractive index detector蒸发光散射检测器 evaporative light-sca

12、ttering detector, ELSD 电化学检测器 electrochemical detector质谱检测器 mass spectrometry detector 响应值 response value 质量型 quality-type 吸收光谱 absorption spectrum/spectra 色谱峰 chromatographic peaks 线性关系 linear relation 紫外 -可见分光光度法 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry 低波长 low wavelength 截止使用波长 cut-off wavelength 有机溶剂 organic so

13、lvents 有机相 organic facies 色谱级 chromatographic grade 不挥发的 non-volatile 水相环境 aqueous environment 固定相 stationary phase 卷曲 crimpability 保留值 retention value对照品 reference substance 半高峰 peak width at half height 定性鉴别 qualitative identification 定量分析 quantitative analysis 微量注射器 microinjector 自动进样器 auto-sampler 加校正因子的主成分自身对照法 main component self-compare with calibration factor 待测 under test 不过载 nonoverload 量程 measurement range;range of measurement;measuring range 面积归一化法 area normalization method 微量杂质 trace impurities 死体积 dead volume 键合度 degree of bond 色谱流路系统 chromatographic flow system 加巴喷丁胶囊 gab